1、大学四级-1609 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:2,分数:10.00)A.The books are all required for the history course.B.Some of the books are for courses other than history.C.He plans to read more than the history class has required.D.Hes worried he may not finish th
2、e required reading.A.She doesnt expect to meet with Kevin today.B.She cant wait for Kevin any longer.C.Kevin is often late.D.Kevin has probably overslept.A.He will return his literature books to the bookstore.B.He will keep the books for later use.C.Hes glad to sell his literature books to the woman
3、.D.Hed like to visit the reference section of the library.A.She did better on the quiz than the man did.B.She did not have to take the quiz.C.She has not yet received her grade on the quiz.D.She did not do well on the quiz.A.He will buy stamps at the post office.B.He forgot to mail the womans bill.C
4、.He can drive the woman home.D.He should pick up the package from the post office.A.The books were sent out late.B.The books might be sent to the wrong place.C.He didnt mind helping the woman move.D.He doesnt know the womans new address.A.Shell give the man the newspaper after class.B.She doesnt rea
5、d the newspaper for her class.C.She doesnt have a newspaper to give the man.D.She only reads one section of the newspaper.A.Look for a bigger mirror on sale.B.Take the mirror back to the store next week.C.Leave without buying the mirror.D.Hang a picture next to the mirror.A.He is too sick to take hi
6、s brother to the airport.B.He picked up his brother last night.C.His brothers flight was canceled.D.His brother has changed his plans.A.At a drug store.B.In a hospital.C.At the police station.D.At a hotel.三、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:3.00)A.The effect of advertising on world mark
7、ets.B.Modern advertising techniques.C.Forms of communication in the American colonies.D.The early history of advertising.A.An educated population.B.A large supply of goods and services.C.A large number of publications.D.An industrialized society.A.Samples of products.B.Signs on shops.C.Pictures of p
8、roducts painted on walls.D.Free paper pamphlets.五、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:4.00)A.Your eyesight.B.Your driving ability.C.The mechanical condition of your car.D.Your knowledge of traffic regulations.A.To practice driving with an experienced driver.B.To drive under normal highway condition.C.To have the c
9、ar checked by the license officer.D.To use it as an identification card.A.The license office provides the test vehicle.B.The examiner shows how to start, stop or park.C.The examiner watches you driving in your car.D.The test is carried out where there is little traffic.A.Drivers-to-be.B.Traffic regu
10、lation makers.C.License examiners.D.Policemen.六、Passage Three(总题数:1,分数:3.00)A.Successful business practices.B.Famous inventors.C.Public health concerns.D.Unsuccessful inventions.A.They drank from public water fountains.B.They passed around a cup of water.C.They drank from personal tin cups that they
11、 earried with them.D.They bought a paper cup of water.A.To demonstrate the importance of public health laws.B.To point out that without luck businesses will not succeed.C.To explain how traveling led to new inventions.D.To illustrate the importance of having the right product at the right time.七、Par
12、t Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)八、Passage One(总题数:5,分数:10.00)1.In the authors opinion, a teacher must constantly evaluate her own attitudes in that _.(分数:2.00)A.her personal attitudes may affect her students if she is prejudicedB.she need to improve herself tooC.she is also often influenced by her stu
13、dentsD.she may not have a constant attitude towards some controversial issues2.According to the author, teachers may have great influence on childrens attitudes because _.(分数:2.00)A.they can use marks to judge studentsB.they can control students behaviorC.they may judge students from their own likes
14、 and dislikesD.their words are usually respected by the children3.The main readers of this passage may be _.(分数:2.00)A.psychologists conducting complicated experimentsB.parents who have children in schoolC.school teachersD.students in primary schools4.The author uses the phrase “the burnt child fear
15、s the fire“ in order to _.(分数:2.00)A.stress the importance of keeping child from the fireB.express the opinion that attitudes come from experienceC.illustrate the role of attitudes play in the early childhoodD.demonstrate that process affects the behavior of child5.A teacher can develop proper attit
16、udes of students through all the following factors except _.(分数:2.00)A.social studiesB.science mattersC.the very atmosphere of the classroomD.criticism of childrens behavior九、Passage Two(总题数:5,分数:10.00)6.The authors attitude toward genetically-modified foods is _.(分数:2.00)A.indifferentB.cautiousC.di
17、sapprovingD.optimistic7.According to the passage, biotech can help _.(分数:2.00)A.produce anti-virus cropsB.create more varieties of foodsC.produce beta carotene and Vitamin-A more efficientlyD.produce foods that contain more nutrients needed by human beings8.It can be inferred from the passage that _
18、.(分数:2.00)A.genetically modified foods contain more vitamin than ordinary foodsB.the U.S. is the country which uses genetically-modified foods the mostC.genetically-modified foods are wildly used though they are still in debateD.genetically-modified foods are more welcomed in poor countries than in
19、rich countries9.The passage mainly deals with _.(分数:2.00)A.the worlds food problemsB.the new-advancement in biotechC.the characteristics of genetically modified foodsD.how biotech can help solve the worlds food problems10.According to the passage, genetically-modified foods _.(分数:2.00)A.are superior
20、 to naturally grown foodsB.might prove to be risky to human healthC.are going to replace naturally grown foodsD.can solve the food problems in developing countries十、Passage Three(总题数:5,分数:10.00)11.According to the author, gun control laws _.(分数:2.00)A.could not help to catch the outlawsB.are the ess
21、entials to reduce murder ratesC.could prevent criminal from getting gunsD.could only control the people abiding laws12.The author thinks that the traditional rules and ethics of western society _.(分数:2.00)A.are the main causes of the present social problemsB.have largely been rejected, but should be
22、 found backC.have helped America in the past, but are out of date todayD.could catch up with todays world moving at a furious pace13.What brought about the outcry for gun control laws in America?(分数:2.00)A.High murder rates and acute social tension.B.The sports of hunting small game animals and bird
23、s.C.The tragedy caused by guns which happened in a school.D.The purpose of forbidding sportsmen from owning shotguns.14.The word “outlawed“ (Line 4, Para. 3) most probably means “_“.(分数:2.00)A.declared a criminalB.declared unlawfulC.out of the law controlD.criminals having not been caught15.Accordin
24、g to moral relativism absolute truth _.(分数:2.00)A.does not existB.means moral convictionC.means the truth defined by individualD.means the truth accepted by most people十一、Passage Four(总题数:5,分数:10.00)16.The US economy might have suffered a deeper downturn _.(分数:2.00)A.had the government not taken eff
25、ective economic measuresB.if the terrorist attacks had never taken placeC.with a collapse of software and computer hardware purchasesD.if the construction had not actually expanded17.According to the IMF, the terrorist attacks in the US may have the result of _.(分数:2.00)A.plunging the world economy
26、into an abyssB.initiating the world economic slowdownC.preventing a sharp economic downturnD.slowing down the expected economic recovery18.The IMFs forecast implies that _.(分数:2.00)A.it is naive to expect a full economic recovery within the next few yearsB.the US economy plays a central role in brin
27、ging up the world economyC.the traditional v-shaped economic cycle theory is no longer validD.the indirect impact of the terrorist attacks in the US is immense19.It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 and 4 that the US economic recovery is in a large part de pendent on _.(分数:2.00)A.consumer confidenceB
28、.interest rates cutsC.financial aid from the IMFD.increase in software and hard wore purchases20.From what he said in the first paragraph, we can see Mr. Rogoffs attitude towards the present economic situation is one of _.(分数:2.00)A.dismayed reservationB.reserved optimismC.unreserved pessimismD.pain
29、ful regret十二、Part Vocabulary(总题数:30,分数:15.00)21.He will _ if he is forced to accept an unrealistic budget he cannot commit to.(分数:0.50)A.resignB.rejectC.retreatD.reform22.Though badly damaged by fire, the palace was eventually _ to its original magnificence.(分数:0.50)A.recoveredB.restoredC.renewedD.r
30、eplaced23.She was so _ in her book that she didnt hear the telephone rang.(分数:0.50)A.absorbedB.attractedC.drawnD.concentrated24.The newly-passed law imposed _ on the export of high-technology goods.(分数:0.50)A.obligationsB.commitmentsC.emphasesD.restrictions25.The problem has _ simply because you did
31、nt follow the instructions in the hand book.(分数:0.50)A.assembledB.arisenC.risenD.resulted26.The main road through Tianjin was blocked for three hours today after an accident two lorries.(分数:0.50)A.combiningB.containingC.includingD.involving27.It rarely rains in the desert, but _ it rains a lot in th
32、e coastal areas.(分数:0.50)A.in contrastB.on the contraryC.on the wholeD.on the other hand28.But there are no convincing reasons for believing that this would have a _ effect on economic performance.(分数:0.50)A.partialB.preferableC.beneficialD.liable29.When they saw the pile of paper on the teachers de
33、sk, the class made the _ that they would have written work.(分数:0.50)A.preferenceB.inferenceC.conferenceD.reference30.The _ between rich and poor is wider in the South than in the rest of the country.(分数:0.50)A.differenceB.distinctionC.gapD.variation31.The governments control over the newspaper has _
34、 in recent years.(分数:0.50)A.removedB.loosenedC.relievedD.relaxed32.We could have _ him with a detached house when he came, but he had specifically asked for a small flat.(分数:0.50)A.affordedB.providedC.grantedD.entitled33.Every father should _ himself against premature death or prolonged illness for
35、the sake of his wife and children.(分数:0.50)A.depositB.assureC.measureD.insure34.He wasnt asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, being considered insufficiently popular _ all members.(分数:0.50)A.forB.inC.toD.with35.Governments should adopt a more _ approach to improve the environment.(分数:0.
36、50)A.fierceB.forcefulC.severeD.violent36.This may have _ the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals hunted in Africa.(分数:0.50)A.reservedB.preservedC.maintainedD.retained37.The well-known singer was _ at the electronic organ by his school teacher.(分数:0.50)A.coordinatedB.cooperatedC.ac
37、companiedD.associated38.The conversation had _ over a variety of topics, from sport to current affairs.(分数:0.50)A.movedB.shiftedC.alteredD.ranged39.The woman has got a(n) _ secretarial job, but she is hoping to find something more permanent.(分数:0.50)A.lastingB.optionalC.voluntaryD.temporary40.Settin
38、g targets and measuring sticks to _ projects would definitely increase efficiency if done properly.(分数:0.50)A.justifyB.evaluateC.indicateD.reckon41.Besides the annual vacation, one-and-two-day holidays _ throughout the year.(分数:0.50)A.scatteredB.spreadC.separatedD.sprayed42.In the evening of that da
39、y, the Caves seemed to have _ their emotions.(分数:0.50)A.tornB.wastedC.exhaustedD.consumed43.He has to change gear _ in this car; its not operated automatically.(分数:0.50)A.artificiallyB.automaticallyC.manuallyD.synthetically44.Most colleges believe students should _ to tuition costs, something that i
40、s common elsewhere in the world but would mark a revolutionary change in Britain.(分数:0.50)A.distributeB.assistC.contributeD.attribute45.Women do not usually get to the top in politics, but there have been a few notable _.(分数:0.50)A.exceptionsB.exclusionC.modificationsD.substitutions46.The government
41、 sets a higher _ on defence than on education.(分数:0.50)A.significanceB.interestC.valueD.concern47.Given _ time with other things remaining unchanged, prices and wages would eventually be adjusted and full employment may be restored.(分数:0.50)A.effectiveB.efficientC.sufficientD.potential48.The company
42、 has just _ its plans for the coming year, including the opening of new offices in Paris.(分数:0.50)A.revealedB.relievedC.revisedD.reversed49.He _ his lesson about France with photographs of the people who lived there.(分数:0.50)A.illustratedB.indicatedC.citedD.displayed50.Every _ was made to intensify
43、all the work connected with the movement.(分数:0.50)A.effortB.strengthC.attemptD.force十三、Part Short Answer (总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、The relationship bet(总题数:5,分数:10.00)51.S1. The reason why many production processes were taken over by the marketplace was that 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_52.S2. It can be seen from the
44、passage that in the second stage the market economy provided(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_53.S3. During the second stage, if the family wanted to consume new goods and services, they had to enter the marketplace 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_54.S4. Economic growth did not make it more flexible for the home economy to obtain
45、the new goods and services because 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_55.S5. The neoclassical model is basically a model of the first stage, because at this stage the family could rely either on 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十五、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)56.假设你在某日某时某地目击一起火灾,就此写一份见证书。见证书必须包括以下几点:1火灾发生的地点2你所见到的火灾场面3对火灾原因的分析An Ey
46、e-Witness Account of a Fire(分数:15.00)_大学四级-1609 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:2,分数:10.00)A.The books are all required for the history course.B.Some of the books are for courses other than history.C.He plans to read more than the history class has requir
47、ed. D.Hes worried he may not finish the required reading.解析:听力原文W: Woo, are all those books youve got there required for the modern European history class?M: No, a lot of those listed are optional, but you know me, when I do something, I do it 200 percent.Q: What does the man mean?解析 事实状况题。解答此题的关键理解
48、数字 (200%)当中的比较意味(more)。A.She doesnt expect to meet with Kevin today.B.She cant wait for Kevin any longer.C.Kevin is often late. D.Kevin has probably overslept.解析:听力原文M: Whats keeping Kevin? He said last night hed meet us here by 2 oclock and its already 2: 30.W: Its so typical of him, isnt it? Just watch; hes going to show up in 5 minutes with some