1、大学英语六级-136 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Translation(总题数:5,分数:100.00)1.重庆重庆位于中国西南部,长江上游。它是一座举世闻名的山城,最突出的特点是地形起伏有致,立体感强。重庆凭借长江“黄金水道”之便,依托丰富的资源和广阔的市场,从汉代起就是长江上游的工商业重镇,如今更发展为集重工业、轻工业、贸易等为一体的经济、政治和文化中心。重庆处处都有中国传统文化的印痕,历代诗人如李白、陆游等,都在这里写有许多脍炙人口的名篇佳句。此外,重庆还是川菜的主要代表地域之一。 (分数:20.00)_2.梁祝传说梁祝传说是我国四大民间传说之一,是我国民
2、间文学中的瑰宝。千百年来,它因曲折动人的情节、鲜明的人物性格、精巧的故事结构而受到民众的喜爱。在长期流传的过程中,各地人民不断丰富梁祝传说的内容,甚至还兴建了众多以它为主题的墓碑和庙宇。此外,梁祝传说还流传到越南、 缅甸 (Burma)、日本、新加坡和 印度尼西亚 (Indonesia)等国家,其影响之大在中国民间传说中实属罕见。 (分数:20.00)_3.银川银川市是宁夏回族自治区的首府,是一个多民族聚居区。银川市自然景观独特,旅游资源丰富。远郊有风景迷人的贺兰山苏峪口国家森林公园、沙湖旅游区,以及引人入胜的镇北堡电影城。银川市内还有高山、大漠、黄河、草原等多种自然景观,湖泊和湿地星罗棋布,
3、素有“塞上湖城”的美誉。近年来,银川市在全国的知名度不断提高,使这片土地充满了无限商机和希望。银川市因瑰丽迷人的塞外风光和良好的生态环境,近年来已成为旅游观光和度假的热门城市。 (分数:20.00)_4.澳门澳门是一个国际化的都市,几百年来,它一直是中西文化融合共存的地方。东西文化在此地相互交融,留下了许多历史文化遗产,使澳门成为一个独特的城市。澳门是一个适宜徒步游览的城市。这座城市面积虽小,却充满了万花筒般的诱惑,因此,游人难免会有意无意地脱离既定的游览路线。澳门地方不大,却是一个饮食文化十分发达的城市。目前,全澳门约有 300 多家较具规模的酒楼、饭店和西餐厅。至于大排档、甜品屋和小吃店,
4、那就更多了,遍布澳门的大街小巷。 (分数:20.00)_5.中国的环保工作中国在经济发展的过程中非常重视环境保护,并且把环境保护作为一项基本国策。中国的环境保护教育起步较晚,它是随着中国环境保护事业的发展而发展起来的。中国是一个发展中国家,与发达国家一样,也面临着较大规模的经济开发活动。大规模的经济开发活动影响了环境和生态平衡,这一问题引起了政府以及科技与教育工作者的极大关注。我国的环保工作可以说是喜忧参半。一方面,环保工作取得了成效;另一方面,也有令人忧虑的地方。 (分数:20.00)_大学英语六级-136 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Translation(总题
5、数:5,分数:100.00)1.重庆重庆位于中国西南部,长江上游。它是一座举世闻名的山城,最突出的特点是地形起伏有致,立体感强。重庆凭借长江“黄金水道”之便,依托丰富的资源和广阔的市场,从汉代起就是长江上游的工商业重镇,如今更发展为集重工业、轻工业、贸易等为一体的经济、政治和文化中心。重庆处处都有中国传统文化的印痕,历代诗人如李白、陆游等,都在这里写有许多脍炙人口的名篇佳句。此外,重庆还是川菜的主要代表地域之一。 (分数:20.00)_正确答案:()解析:Chongqing is a well-known mountain city that lies in the Southwest Chi
6、na in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. Its most outstanding characteristic is that the terrain rises and falls and causes a strong three-dimensional effect. Relying on the convenience of the “golden waterway“ of the Yangtze River and the abundant resources as well as the broad market, Chongqi
7、ng has been an important industrial and commercial strategic place in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River since the Han Dynasty. Now, it has even developed into a key city of economy, politics and culture incorporating heavy industry, light industry, commerce, etc. into an organic whole. There ar
8、e traces of traditional Chinese culture everywhere in Chongqing. Poets of every dynasty such as Li Bai and Lu You all wrote a lot of immensely popular and beautiful articles and lines here. In addition, Chongqing is one of the major representative areas of Sichuan cuisine.2.梁祝传说梁祝传说是我国四大民间传说之一,是我国民间
9、文学中的瑰宝。千百年来,它因曲折动人的情节、鲜明的人物性格、精巧的故事结构而受到民众的喜爱。在长期流传的过程中,各地人民不断丰富梁祝传说的内容,甚至还兴建了众多以它为主题的墓碑和庙宇。此外,梁祝传说还流传到越南、 缅甸 (Burma)、日本、新加坡和 印度尼西亚 (Indonesia)等国家,其影响之大在中国民间传说中实属罕见。 (分数:20.00)_正确答案:()解析:The legend of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, one of the four major folk legends in China, is a masterpiece in Chin
10、ese folk literature. It has remained attractive to people for thousands of years for its thrilling plot, remarkable characters and ingenious structure. Over a long period of spreading, the content of the legend has been enriched by people in various regions and even many tombs and temples with a the
11、me of the legend have been built. Moreover, the legend has spread to Vietnam, Burma, Japan, Singapore and Indonesia, etc. Such a big influence is indeed hardly seen among Chinese folk legends.3.银川银川市是宁夏回族自治区的首府,是一个多民族聚居区。银川市自然景观独特,旅游资源丰富。远郊有风景迷人的贺兰山苏峪口国家森林公园、沙湖旅游区,以及引人入胜的镇北堡电影城。银川市内还有高山、大漠、黄河、草原等多种自
12、然景观,湖泊和湿地星罗棋布,素有“塞上湖城”的美誉。近年来,银川市在全国的知名度不断提高,使这片土地充满了无限商机和希望。银川市因瑰丽迷人的塞外风光和良好的生态环境,近年来已成为旅游观光和度假的热门城市。 (分数:20.00)_正确答案:()解析:Yinchuan, the provincial capital of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, is a multi-ethnic community. The natural landscape of Yinchuan is unique, and the tourist resources there
13、 are abundant. In the outer suburbs, there are the picturesque Suyukou National Forest Park on the Helan Mountain, the Sand Lake Tourist Zone and the fascinating Film City in Zhenbei Town. There are also many kinds of natural landscapes such as high mountains, deserts, the Yellow River and grassland
14、 in the intra-area of Yinchuan. Besides, lakes and wetlands spread all over the place, therefore, the city has been enjoying the good reputation as “the Lake City Beyond the Great Wall“. In recent years, Yinchuan has become more and more popular in China, which makes the land full of limitless busin
15、ess opportunities and hope. The magnificent and pleasant northern-frontier scene and its excellent ecological environment have made Yinchuan a hot spot of sightseeing and vacationing in recent years.4.澳门澳门是一个国际化的都市,几百年来,它一直是中西文化融合共存的地方。东西文化在此地相互交融,留下了许多历史文化遗产,使澳门成为一个独特的城市。澳门是一个适宜徒步游览的城市。这座城市面积虽小,却充满
16、了万花筒般的诱惑,因此,游人难免会有意无意地脱离既定的游览路线。澳门地方不大,却是一个饮食文化十分发达的城市。目前,全澳门约有 300 多家较具规模的酒楼、饭店和西餐厅。至于大排档、甜品屋和小吃店,那就更多了,遍布澳门的大街小巷。 (分数:20.00)_正确答案:()解析:Macao is an international city, and for several hundred years, it has been a place where Chinese and Western cultures merge and coexist. Owing to the constant blen
17、ding of the cultures of the East and the West, a lot of historical and cultural legacies have come into being and made Macao a unique city. Macao is a city that is suitable for visiting on foot. Although the area of this city is small, it is filled with enticement like a kaleidoscope, so visitors wi
18、ll unconsciously break away from the set line of touring. Though Macao is not a big city, it is a city with a very developed cooking culture, and there are about over 300 restaurants, hotels and Western restaurants that are relatively large at present. As for the sidewalk snack booths, dessert rooms
19、 and snack bars, there are many of them spreading over the streets and lanes.5.中国的环保工作中国在经济发展的过程中非常重视环境保护,并且把环境保护作为一项基本国策。中国的环境保护教育起步较晚,它是随着中国环境保护事业的发展而发展起来的。中国是一个发展中国家,与发达国家一样,也面临着较大规模的经济开发活动。大规模的经济开发活动影响了环境和生态平衡,这一问题引起了政府以及科技与教育工作者的极大关注。我国的环保工作可以说是喜忧参半。一方面,环保工作取得了成效;另一方面,也有令人忧虑的地方。 (分数:20.00)_正确答案
20、:()解析:China attaches great importance to environmental protection in the course of economic development and it has made environmental protection a basic state policy. China“s environmental protection education started quite late, and it has been developing with the development of China“s environment
21、al protection. China is a developing country, and like developed countries, it also faces large-scale economic activities. The large-scale economic activities have affected environmental and ecological balance. The issue has drawn great attention from the government and workers in the fields of technology and education. The environmental protection in China can be said to have experienced successes and setbacks. On the one hand, great achievements have been made in environmental protection; on the other hand, there are worrying problems too.