1、大学英语六级-222 (1)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：30.00)（分数：10.00）A.Like a manual worker.B.Like an elegant princess.C.Like a rich woman.D.Like a successful office lady.A.They are very expensive.B.They are of high quality.C.They look elegant.D.They are pretty.A.Exercise every day.B.Lose s
2、ome weight.C.Have a balanced diet.D.Join a health club.A.He moved into the man“s house.B.He does not know how to be a guest.C.He enjoys living with the man.D.He gets along well with the man.A.Mike was arrested for robbing the shop.B.The man heard from Mike several days ago.C.When Mike was arrested,
3、his hands were red.D.The woman does not show any pity for Mike.（分数：6.00）A.The man hung out with the new neighbors last night.B.The couple are cold-hearted.C.The wife looks very beautiful.D.The husband is an amateur football player.A.Philip is a London expert.B.Philip is offered to investigate London
4、.C.Philip writes books about the Elizabeth Tower.D.The Elizabeth Tower is the most famous London landmark.A.It was opened in July, 2000.B.It links St. Paul“s Cathedral and the Tate Modern Art Gallery.C.It was sponsored by Foster.D.Its appearance is gold.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversatio
5、n you have just heard. （分数：6.00）A.Excited.B.Confused.C.Hesitant.D.Sad.A.A student leader should both study well and deal with all situations independently.B.A student leader should focus on studying instead of other things.C.A student leader should apply most time to social activities.D.A student le
6、ader should try anything that is interesting.A.He was convinced by the woman.B.He was encouraged by his parents.C.He was persuaded by the teachers.D.He was moved by his classmates.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：8.00）A.This January.B.This Saturday.C.Last Sun
7、day.D.Last Saturday.A.The contestants were undergraduates.B.It took place last Friday.C.Its topic was whether exams are good or bad.D.The woman attended the debate.A.They knew the answers beforehand.B.They were allowed to refer to textbooks.C.They cheated in the exam.D.They possessed good testing te
8、chniques.A.They may not show the students“ mastery of all the knowledge.B.They may give rise to unhealthy competition.C.They may make students too anxious to study well.D.They may not reveal the real problem with learning.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Questions 16 to 18 are b
9、ased on the passage you have just heard. （分数：9.00）A.It is decisive to survival under any circumstances.B.It is the key to survival under conditions of scarcity.C.It has positive influence on survival.D.It exerts negative influence on survival.A.They mature later sexually.B.They reproduce at a slow r
10、ate.C.They tend to age more slowly.D.They may die young.A.Spending led by scarcity is foolish economically.B.The “live fast, die young“ strategy is always successful.C.The “marshmallow test“ proves the role of uncertainty in changing risk calculations.D.Implications on financial decisions are less p
11、rofound than those for evolutionary development.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：12.00)Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：12.00）A.Previous studies focus on death rates, while the new study focuses on health policies.B.Previous studies focus on health policies, while the new s
12、tudy focuses on death rates.C.Previous studies focus on all ages, while the new study focuses on older ages.D.Previous studies focus on older ages, while the new study focuses on all ages.A.Individual behavior and group behavior.B.Political and economic status.C.Education and income.D.Environment an
13、d medical treatment.A.Domestic violence.B.Drug overdoses.C.Highest diabetes rate.D.Higher caloric intake.A.The US is lagging behind other countries in terms of health and life expectancy.B.The Americans are aging at a fast speed.C.The Americans are dying due to uncertain factors.D.The Americans are
14、suffering from illnesses and injury at unnecessary rates.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：9.00）A.He is a New Zealand businessman.B.He is a zoo keeper.C.He is an expert on birds keeping.D.He is a government official.A.People living in
15、New Zealand have the highest cat ownership rate in the world.B.28% of the households in New Zealand have two cats or more.C.Cats are trained to prey on birds in New Zealand.D.Most cats are kept inside all day long.A.Moving all the cats to other parts of the world.B.Keeping cats inside 24 hours a day
16、.C.Keeping ferocious animals to kill cats.D.Using certain drugs to keep cats inside.七、Section C(总题数：1，分数：40.00)Architects and designers have utilized 3D printing technology as part of their work for many years, but it is only now that an architect has come forward with a design for an actual, 1 resi
17、dence using that same technology. Dutch architect Janjaap Ruijssenaars of Universe Architects has designed a residence in collaboration with 2 and artist Rinus Roelofs that they hope to begin construction on using a 3D printer by 2014. The design for the building, the Landscape House, has been getti
18、ng as much 3 as the mode by which the designers plan to produce it. Based on 4 a Moebius Stripa single length of any material that forms a continuous loop with just one side-the Landscape House takes the form of a 5 but continuous loop in which the floor becomes the ceiling which becomes the floor.
19、Ruijssenaars began working with Rinus Roelofs at the start of 2012 on the project. They 6 using 3D printing technology because of the 7 of their design for the Landscape House. Roelofs had already been collaborating with the designer behind the 3D printer they plan on creating the house with, Italia
20、n robotics expert Enrico Dini. Dini, who refers to himself as a “stone alchemist,“ designed the D-Shape printer, which he hopes will 8 the world of construction to present a new 9 to look at things. The machine uses a stereolithography 3D printing process that uses sand and an inorganic binder to 10
21、 full-size, sandstone based objects. “By simply pressing the “enter“ key on the keypad we intend to give the architect the possibility to make buildings directly, without intermediaries (媒介) who can add interpretation and realization mistakes,“ proclaims the D-Shape website. （分数：40.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_
22、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_大学英语六级-222 (1)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：30.00)（分数：10.00）A.Like a manual worker.B.Like an elegant princess.C.Like a rich woman. D.Like a successful office lady.解析：听力原文 M: Hey, did you notice the hostess of the party? Look at
23、 her jewelry. She must be really loaded. W: No way. Her husband is rich. He buys her anything she wants. Q: What is the hostess dressed like? 四个选项均是介词短语，由 worker，princess，rich woman，office lady 等可以推知，本题考查某人的穿着或打扮像某一类人。 生活交际类，语义理解题。男士说派对女主人浑身珠光宝气，应该是非常有钱。女士说那是因为她丈夫有钱，她要什么，她丈夫就给她买什么。由此可知，女主人的穿着打扮像一位贵妇
24、。A.They are very expensive.B.They are of high quality.C.They look elegant.D.They are pretty. 解析：听力原文 W: Dick, what do you think of these window displays? I have never seen such terrific window displays. M: They“re wonderful. Oh, look at this clothing store for children. The clothes are very cute and
25、 colorful. Q: What does the man think of the clothes for children? 四个选项均以 They 开头，且出现了 expensive，quality，elegant，pretty 等词，由此可以推测本题考查 They 的性质。 生活交际类，事实细节题。女士认为商店橱窗里的展品非常漂亮。男士也认为它们很棒，并说这家店的童装很漂亮，而且颜色鲜艳。由此可知，男士认为这些童装非常漂亮。A.Exercise every day. B.Lose some weight.C.Have a balanced diet.D.Join a health
26、club.解析：听力原文 W: Look at those girls there. How could they all get in such tiptop shape? M: They exercised over and over. Exercise is a key, so I have decided to make a change. I“m going to exercise every single day. Q: What does the man decide to do? 四个选项均以动词原形开头，由此可以推测本题考查某人的行为活动或请求建议。 医疗健康类，行动计划题。
27、女士问那些女孩是如何保持那么好的身材的。男士说那是因为她们坚持锻炼，锻炼非常重要，所以他决定以后每天锻炼。A.He moved into the man“s house.B.He does not know how to be a guest. C.He enjoys living with the man.D.He gets along well with the man.解析：听力原文 W: What happened to you? You look really tired. M: My lazy brother dropped in from the United States. I
28、 tried being a good host, but if you give him an inch, he“ll take a mile. Q: What can we learn about the man“s brother? 四个选项均以 He 开头，且出现了 the man“s house, guest, living with, gets along well 等，由此可以推测本题考查 He 与男士的某些情况。 生活交际类，语义理解题。女士问男士为何看上去如此疲惫。男士回答说因为他一个非常懒惰的弟弟从美国来看他。他试着好好招待弟弟，但弟弟有点得寸进尺。由此可知，男士的弟弟不知
29、道如何做客。A.Mike was arrested for robbing the shop.B.The man heard from Mike several days ago.C.When Mike was arrested, his hands were red.D.The woman does not show any pity for Mike. 解析：听力原文 M: I haven“t seen Mike for ages. It is said that he was arrested for shoplifting at Nelsons. W: Yeah, I“ve heard
30、 of it. The shopowner caught him red-handed. It serves him right. Q: What can be inferred from the conversation? 四个选项中出现了 Mike，arrested，shop，pity 等词，由此可以推测本题考查的内容与 Mike 的某种不良行为有关。 生活交际类，语义理解题。男士说他很久没见到 Mike 了，听说他因为在 Nelsons 行窃时被捕。女士表示也听说了，Mike 被店主逮个正着，这是他咎由自取。由此可知，女士对 Mike 没有表示同情。（分数：6.00）A.The man
31、hung out with the new neighbors last night.B.The couple are cold-hearted.C.The wife looks very beautiful. D.The husband is an amateur football player.解析：听力原文 W: I“ve heard a young couple has moved here. What are the new neighbors like? M: Well, I came across them last night. They“re really nice peop
32、le. The woman is a beauty for sure and the man is a professional football player. Q: What can we know about the new neighbors? 四个选项中出现了 new neighbors，couple，wife，husband 等，由此可以推测本题考查对新来的邻居的描述。 生活交际类，事实细节题。女士听说搬来一对年轻夫妇，向男士询问新邻居是什么样子的。男士说他昨晚正好碰见这对夫妇，他们人都很好，妻子非常漂亮，丈夫是职业足球运动员。A.Philip is a London expert
33、. B.Philip is offered to investigate London.C.Philip writes books about the Elizabeth Tower.D.The Elizabeth Tower is the most famous London landmark.解析：听力原文 M: I have just heard that the BBC spoke with London expert Philip about the Elizabeth Tower and he“s gone out to investigate it. W: Yeah, Phili
34、p is also an author. He is sent to investigate one of the most famous London landmarks. Q: What can be inferred from the conversation? 四个选项中有三个以 Philip 开头，有两个选项提到了伊丽莎白塔，由此可以推测本题考查对 Philip 或伊丽莎白塔的描述。 旅行交通类，事实细节题。男士听说 BBC 和伦敦专家 Philip 讨论过伊丽莎白塔，并且 Philip 已经前往调研该塔。女士补充说 Philip 还是一位作家，他被派去调研伦敦著名的地标之一。由此可
35、知，Philip 是一名伦敦专家。A.It was opened in July, 2000.B.It links St. Paul“s Cathedral and the Tate Modern Art Gallery. C.It was sponsored by Foster.D.Its appearance is gold.解析：听力原文 M: In June 2000, London saw the opening of its first pedestrian-only bridge, the Millennium Bridge, between St. Paul“s Cathedr
36、al and the Tate Modern Art Gallery. W: Yes, it was designed by the architect Foster, and has a very sleek, silvery appearance. Q: What does the man say about the bridge? 四个选项中有三个以 It 开头，且出现了 opened，links，sponsored，gold 等词，由此可推知本题考查It 的相关情况。 生活交际类，事实细节题。男士说 2000 年 6 月，伦敦第一座行人桥“千禧桥”正式开通，它连接了圣保罗大教堂和泰特现
37、代艺术馆。女士说该桥由建筑师 Foster 设计，外表光滑如银。Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：6.00）A.Excited.B.Confused.C.Hesitant. D.Sad.解析：听力原文 W: Hello, Jack! Congratulations on your becoming a student leader! M: Thank you! But you know, when I was first told that I had been nominated
38、for one of the three candidates for the chairman of the Students“ Union, I hesitated for a long time. W: Why? M: I used to think, and I still think, a college student should apply most of his time and energy to studying instead of plunging into a social whirl. W: I“m afraid I don“t agree with you on
39、 that. The youth of today should not only study well and gain high marks, we should also be able to deal with all kinds of situations successfully, and all by ourselves. Being a student leader, you can get a lot of exercise on that. Didn“t you change your mind? Of course, you did. M: I was originall
40、y going to give up joining in the campaign because I had dedicated a lot of time and energy to public affairs in my class. Later, however, the teacher in charge of my class and some of the other teachers in the college management concerning students“ affairs had several talks with me. W: Oh really?
41、What did they say then? M: Just as you said, they advised me not to lose the opportunity to train my abilities in organization and social work. They said that a college student shouldn“t get concerned only about his study, and he should also pay attention to the improvement of his competency in some
42、 other respects. How did the man respond to his nomination at first? 事实细节题。本题问的是男士对他被提名的最初反应。男士说当他最初得知被提名为三位学生会主席候选人之一时，他犹豫了很久。A.A student leader should both study well and deal with all situations independently. B.A student leader should focus on studying instead of other things.C.A student leader
43、should apply most time to social activities.D.A student leader should try anything that is interesting.解析：听力原文 What is the woman“s opinion about being a student leader? 推理判断题。本题问的是女士对作为一名学生干部的看法。女士说如今的年轻人不仅要成绩好，还要能够独立处理各种问题。由此可知，女士认为学生干部应该学习好，并能独立处理各种问题。A.He was convinced by the woman.B.He was encou
44、raged by his parents.C.He was persuaded by the teachers. D.He was moved by his classmates.解析：听力原文 Why did the man change his mind? 原因目的题。本题问的是男士改变想法的原因。男士说老师们建议他不要错过锻炼自己组织和社会工作能力的机会。由此可知，男士改变初衷的原因是他被老师们说服了。Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：8.00）A.This January.
45、 B.This Saturday.C.Last Sunday.D.Last Saturday.解析：听力原文 W: Have you passed your exam? M: Yes, I passed it just this January. What about you? W: I have no idea. I took it last Saturday. Do you think exams are the best way to test or find out students“ real learning ability? M: No, I don“t think so. I
46、attended an English debate by the graduate students of our college just last weekend. Their topic was whether examinations are good or bad. W: Really? I“m sorry I missed it. What are their opinions about it? Tell me quickly and briefly their viewpoints please. M: OK, let me say something about the n
47、egative side. The first contestant of this side said that a student“s learning ability cannot be shown merely from test papers. What the paper shows is too partial about his learning, not the whole situation. W: That“s exactly true. For example, a student might be good at doing a closed test, but we
48、 cannot deny that he possesses good testing techniques as well. Students of that kind can very often generate the right answers by guessing, imaging or even by taking a risk! No wonder quite a few students whose mastery of the knowledge is far from good passed the test unexpectedly! M: Yes, that“s w
49、hat the first contestant said. The second contestant of the negative side said that exams are in fact anxiety-makers. With too much tension and worry, students are leading an irregular life. W: Yes, I quite understand that. I often see some students with poor learning ability struggle first bravely and then desperately until they lose heart completely. When did the man pass the exam? 事实细节题。
