1、大学英语六级-47 及答案解析(总分：710.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.50)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay to present your opinion about the phenomenon: With the development of high technology, more and more people choose to work at home. You can cite examples to i
2、llustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.（分数：106.50）_二、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Section A(总题数：4，分数：106.50)(1).A. To persuade Margaret to spend more time on her lessons.B. To help Margaret to prepare for the upc
3、oming concert.C. To talk with Margaret about the concert she appreciates.D. To ask Margaret to stop worrying about the exam.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Most people like to go to the museum.B. 10 a.m. is too late to visit the museum.C. There might not be many who want to see the museum.D. The museum migh
4、t not be open on weekends.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Customer and shop assistant.B. Job applicant and interviewer.C. Student and teacher.D. Client and lawyer.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Hes just seen a film.B. Hes just returned from a job interview.C. Hes going to a dance.D. Hes going to a party.（分数：7.10）A
5、B.C.D.(5).A. Its one of his unreasonable ideas.B. Its an example of bad planning.C. It has turned out a failure for lack of funding.D. It has turned out fairly successful.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(1).A. He lost a check and the thief cashed it.B. He opened a check account.C. A thief stole the money from the
6、 bank.D. He cashed the check but the money was stole by a thief.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. The man must be crazy.B. What the man said is logical.C. What the man said is illogical.D. The woman has a logical mind.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. The results might be ready tomorrow.B. The man needs another blood t
7、est tomorrow.C. The blood is being tested now in the lab.D. The doctor will be back tomorrow.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(1).A. Traffic cost. B. Car parks.C. Public transport. D. Road taxes.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. People should be heavily fined for parking offenses in the city.B. Car park charges should be the
8、 same in and out of the city.C. Car park charges should be as high as possible to discourage people from using cars in the city.D. People cannot park their cars for longer than half an hour in the city center.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. The heavy traffic in the city.B. The pollution in the city.C. The i
9、nefficiency of public transport.D. The high car park cost.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4).A. They are scientific. B. They are sarcastic.C. They are unbelievable. D. They are reasonable.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(1).A. A foreign tourist. B. A hotel receptionist.C. A travel agent. D. A shop assistant.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2)
10、A. Cinemas. B. Stage shows.C. Night clubs. D. Discos.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Eating in an English restaurant.B. Eating with an English family.C. Eating in any local restaurant.D. There is no way to taste it.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.四、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.30)(1).A. It increases
11、with time.B. It never changes.C. It decreases with time.D. It depends on the material its made of.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Gold. B. Silver.C. An alloy. D. Pearl.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Only six of them ever appeared on the auction market.B. It was said they were part of the payment to Napoleon for Lo
12、uisiana.C. Its likely that they were melted down.D. Whoever can find one will be a rich man at once.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.六、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.30)(1).A. The professionals who go for high value goods cause great loss to the stores.B. The deliberate amateurs do not pose much a problem for the stores.C
13、 Those who cant help themselves account for only a small percentage.D. All of the shop-lifters will be dealt with severely by the courts.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. They cant afford the goods.B. They are mentally ill.C. They are quite absent-minded.D. They cant resist the temptation.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3
14、).A. It is worrying to penalize the innocent majority for the minority.B. It is quite reasonable to do so for the sake of the stores.C. It is the best way to prevent shop-lifting.D. It is incredible to have all the customers penalized.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.七、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.40)(1).A. Peoples in
15、dulgences in small pleasures.B. Peoples guilty feelings about indulgences.C. The enjoyment from physical pleasures.D. The worlds greatest pleasure takers.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Doing physical exercises.B. Eating high-fat foods.C. Drinking alcohol.D. Smoking.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Australia. B. Bel
16、gium.C. Germany. D. Holland.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4).A. They might feel less depressed.B. They might improve their immune system.C. They might give up all pleasures.D. They might be more likely to become sick.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.八、Section C(总题数：1，分数：71.00)Chinese families are traditionally known for valuin
17、g the education of their children. Most parents are trying to offer their children the best education possible, regarding it as the (26) . It seems that there are three reasons for this, all of which are concerned with the demands of modern life.First, with the (27) of one-child policy, and the emer
18、gence of nuclear families as the (28) kinship structure, parents place all their hopes on, and (29) everything for, the one child. They (30) the importance of their childrens education. Many parents are leading (31) life in order to save enough money for their children. Quite some parents are trying
19、 their best to send their children (32) for better education. Secondly, as the world becomes more and more (33) , many parents have realized that only a sound education can guarantee their children a decent standard of living in the future. Thirdly, a lot of parents invest blindly in their childrens
20、 education simply to (34) in front of their neighbors or colleagues and “keep up with Joneses“.In my opinion, parents should (35) the goal of learning while recognizing the importance of a good education. They should consider what their childrens aptitudes and interests are before recklessly spendin
21、g money on expensive education.（分数：71.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Section A(总题数：1，分数：35.50)Have you ever considered what an important part work plays in our general lifestyle? For most of us, our jobs are the main thin
22、gs that (36) and direct us, and around which we organize our lives. Perhaps this (37) on work began with our Puritan forebears, who believed that the best way to serve God was through honest hard work, or perhaps our fundamental belief in work (38) from a time when this country was young and we need
23、ed people who believed in hard work to carry out the (39) business of pioneering. Whatever the reason, it is (40) that work is important to us. Think about the situation that (41) when you meet someone and try to learn more about him or her. An early question is very frequently something such as, wh
24、at do you do? Or where do you work? This kind of question usually follows whats your name? And is now so common with us that we do not stop to wonder why we ask it.But, you know, it is very possible that in the future the question will disappear, and we might very well ask (42) , what do you play?Co
25、mputers and other technological equipment are making jobs more automated and less personally (43) . Scientists tell us that one day in the (44) future, very few people will have to work. Our society will be run by computers and we will have a great deal more free time, so that our games will become
26、more important than our jobs.At the beginning of this century, almost everybody believed in work. But by the end of this century, we might be thinking quite differently. Today, people are divided into social classes in (45) with the types of work they do; tomorrow, it is more than likely we will be
27、divided according to the types of games we play.A. arises I. arduousB. accordance J. essentialC. raises K. demandingD. undeniable L. contributeE. motivate M. stemsF. foreseeable N. exertionG. stress O. insteadH. unpredictable（分数：35.50）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空
28、项 1:_十一、Section B(总题数：1，分数：71.00)Human Minds and Positive ThinkingA. Are you guilty of misusing and abusing the single most important asset you will ever have? Are you investing enough time, effort and money into developing this powerful asset? Or are you, like most people, letting it decay and atro
29、phy due to disuse until it totally becomes useless not only to you but to the rest of humanity?B. It is the most important asset you will ever possess. Like most things in life, it is something everyone has, yet few utilize it well. While we all look to the outside to find the secrets to success, we
30、alth and happiness, we neglect and disregard the power within ourselves: our own minds.C. The mind can be defined as “the human consciousness that originates in the brain and is manifested especially in thought, perception, emotion, will, memory and imagination.“ If you need a simpler and more pract
31、ical definition, it is “the faculty of thinking, reasoning, and applying knowledge.“ Why, then, is it the most abused and misused asset man possesses?D. One of the most enlightening and inspiring books I have ever read is As A Man Thinketh by James Allen. In this book he compares the mind to a garde
32、n. He says: “A mans mind may be likened to a garden, which may be intelligently cultivated or allowed to run wild; but whether cultivated or neglected, it must and will bring forth. If no useful seeds are put into it, then an abundance of useless weed-seeds will fall therein, and will continue to pr
33、oduce their kind.“E. Whatever is planted in that garden is what will be reaped. Just as you cannot plant corn and reap oranges, so you cannot plant destructive thoughts and reap a happy and successful life. If you plant positive thoughts you will reap positive results. Plant negative thoughts and yo
34、u will reap negative results. Neglect to plant anything at all and the weeds will inevitably take over.F. There is a reason why a lot of people dont believe in positive thinking and that kind of thing. It is simply that they do not want to face the fact that their lives are totally in their own hand
35、s and they are afraid of the immense potential/results if they do so. Believing in positive thinking would mean that they cannot blame their lack of education, their parents, teacher or spouse for their failures. It is much easier to think there is some force out there called “destiny“ that is just
36、against you and takes pleasure in seeing you suffer. If only this didnt happen or that had happened, you would be so much better off.G. I am not saying that bad things dont happen in life. Sometimes they do happen. However, your response to what happens to you, whether good or bad, is your choice. T
37、o quote James Allen once more: “Man is the master of thought, the moulder of character, and the maker and shaper of condition, environment and destiny.“H. Your mind will work just as hard to make you fail as it will to make you succeed. It does not discriminate between good seed and bad seed. That s
38、hould be great news. The amount of effort it takes to fail is the same amount of effort it takes to succeed as far as the mind is concerned. It is your responsibility to provide it with the right seeds of thought.I. How do you change your negative thoughts into positive thoughts? It has taken years,
39、 if not decades for you to develop the negative thought patterns you may have. So it would be absolutely impractical to expect to change these thought patterns overnight. Like the gardener who takes tender care of his garden, slowly weeding out the unwanted plants and giving care and nurturing to th
40、e desired plants, you must get rid of the negative thoughts and replace them with positive ones. You cannot simply decide that you will stop thinking negatively. The mind cannot be a vacuum. Something has to be there. It should be a process of replacement of the negative with the positive.J. The fir
41、st step, then, is to be able to recognize the negative thoughts. Any thinking that emphasizes lack, failure, sickness and so on is negative. If you do not want it, dont think it. To give a practical example, have you ever seen someone driving a very expensive car and thought to yourself that you wou
42、ld never be able to own such a car? Replace it with the thought that it is totally possible for you to own that car. Go out to the car dealer and check it out. Touch it. Feel it. If you can, get inside it. Do everything you can to bring it within reach of your mind. You will be amazed at the power s
43、uch simple exercises can have.K. By far the best way to change your mind set is to associate with other great minds. The saying “show me your friends and I will show you your future“ is right on the spot! The company you keep says a lot about who you are and how you think.L. If you do not have compa
44、ny worth keeping, do not lose heart. This is, after all, the information age. Through books, music, movies and the Internet you can have access to the greatest minds that ever lived. Reading in particular has great potential to break the chains on your mind and expand it to greater dimensions. Take
45、every opportunity you have to read inspiring, uplifting and motivational books that will slowly but surely help you to create a beautiful garden in your mind and weed out the suffocating thoughts that so easily control our lives.M. Guard your mind jealously. Would you leave your now newly acquired c
46、ar unlocked and without any form of protection in Cairo Road? Then why would you leave the greatest asset you possess, your mind, without defense?N. Stay away from any form of negativity. This includes “good“ friends that are a danger to your thinking. You dont have to read everything in the paper a
47、bout murder, death and suffering! Dont join the pity party about how “the economy is tough and you are just barely managing.“ Stay positive in all circumstances.O. Mahatma Gandhi is a man that is greatly admired and who left an indelible footprint on this earth. Could it be because he realized the p
48、ower that he possessed in his mind when he said: “You can chain me, you can torture me, you can even destroy this body, but you will never imprison my mind./（分数：71.00）(1).According to the passage, human minds are also the factors which lead to the success in our life.（分数：7.10）填空项 1:_(2).The definition of mind means that the human consciousness works in the brain and exhibits in many forms.（分数：7.10）填空项 1:_
