1、大学英语六级改革适用（听力）-试卷 354及答案解析(总分：32.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：7，分数：32.00)1.Part II Listening Comprehension_2.Section C_A.Both are a time for family reunion.B.Both are celebrated throughout Asia.C.Both have a tradition to eat mooncakes.D.Both are the most significant festival.A.Cantonese
2、mooncakes.B.Old-fashioned lanterns.C.Chinese souvenirs.D.Firecrackers.A.They eat westernized mooncake.B.They organize lantern exhibition.C.They barbecue food and drink beer.D.They watch lion dance.A.People think owning a home is quite admiring.B.Renting a home can protect you from negative things.C.
3、Choosing between buying and renting is difficult.D.It is no longer an important goal of American Dream.A.Calculate the expenses for buying a home.B.Save up enough money for the down payment.C.Consider how long you will live in one place.D.Decide whether buying a house is a worthy investment.A.Set a
4、good time to sell it.B.Consult a financial adviser.C.Prepare costs for emergencies.D.Study data about stock market.A.Women start learning when they are past school age.B.There are more illiterate women than men.C.All of the illiterate women live in West Africa.D.Women learn to read and write with UN
5、ESCO.A.Failure in reading medicine directions.B.Incapability of taking care of children.C.Broken family relationship.D.Reluctance in using health services.A.Put more girls in primary school.B.Set up more community programs.C.Tell girls the importance of education.D.Work with nations like Niger and B
6、enin.A.She learned to read and write at school age.B.She was supported by her parents to go to school.C.She sells goods at the market and changes her life.D.She can count her profit without asking for help now.A.They complete their language and culture training in Germany.B.They will go through a tw
7、o-year occupational training program.C.They dont need to pass any exam to work in Germany as nurses.D.They will stay in Germany altogether for five years and six months.A.Arrange a much easier exam for them.B.Find some native nurses to help them complete the exam.C.Give them more time to answer the
8、questions.D.Provide language classes with real-life job training for them.A.Sixty percent of the population was born in 1975.B.Not enough jobs are provided for job seekers.C.Most children cant afford to care for their aging parents.D.Vietnam needs to learn hospital skills overseas.A.All sexually ass
9、aulted women are at the age of 18 to 24.B.University students usually dont report sexual assault.C.Non-students are more likely to report sexual assault.D.Most victims are related to whoever sexually assaulted them.A.Stay away from parties and campus social events.B.Stick together always if going to
10、 the social events.C.Check on each other often if they are separated.D.Dont drink because drinking causes sexual assaults.A.Research the sex crime climate of the university.B.Ask the university to improve crime reporting systems.C.Provide prevention programs for university students.D.Give schools an
11、d students information on sexual assault.大学英语六级改革适用（听力）-试卷 354答案解析(总分：32.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：7，分数：32.00)1.Part II Listening Comprehension_解析：2.Section C_解析：A.Both are a time for family reunion. B.Both are celebrated throughout Asia.C.Both have a tradition to eat mooncakes.D.Both
12、 are the most significant festival.解析：解析：选项均以 Both开头，推测本题问两样东西的相似点。录音提到，中秋节是家人团聚的日子(a time for families to reunite)，类似于西方的圣诞节或感恩节，A 项中的 retmion与 reunite是同根词，故 A项“它们都是家庭团聚的时间”是正确答案。B、C 两项所说的都是中秋节的特点，但并不是圣诞节的特点。D 项并非中秋节的特点，原文提到中秋节是仅次于春节的第二大节日。A.Cantonese mooncakes.B.Old-fashioned lanterns.C.Chinese so
13、uvenirs. D.Firecrackers.解析：解析：根据选项所提到的物品，可以判断本题或许与某个节日的特色有关。录音提到这种街市是新加坡特色，以中秋月为主题，售卖中国特色纪念品(Chinese souvenirs)和街边美食(fabulous street food)，C 项提到前者，符合录音内容。录音中没有提到 A项“粤式月饼”。B 项“旧式灯笼”和 D项“爆竹”都是新加坡中秋节时出现的物品，并不一定是街市出售的物品。A.They eat westernized mooncake.B.They organize lantern exhibition.C.They barbecue f
14、ood and drink beer. D.They watch lion dance.解析：解析：录音提到，台湾的社会生活较为西化，所以兴起了一种新潮的过中秋节方式在月下烧烤和喝啤酒，所以 C项是正确答案。录音提到台湾的生活方式被西化，而不是月饼被西化，A 项是利用原词westernized捏造的干扰项。B 项“组织灯笼展”和 D项“看舞狮”都没有在讲台湾中秋节的部分提到。A.People think owning a home is quite admiring.B.Renting a home can protect you from negative things. C.Choosin
15、g between buying and renting is difficult.D.It is no longer an important goal of American Dream.解析：解析：有三个选项都提到租房与买房，推测题目与之相关。录音提到，过去数年间，房价大跌、经济衰退让我们懂得了租房也许能规避买房的一些负面影响，B 项概括了这一情况，是正确选项。A 项“人们认为购房令人羡慕”与录音相反，录音提到，房价大跌和经济衰退给人们的教训是拥有房产未必是令人羡慕之事。C 项“选择购房或租房是困难的”是录音开头提到的内容，与问题无关。D 项“不再是美国梦的重要目标”与录音不符，录音说美
16、国梦的一部分是拥有自己的家。A.Calculate the expenses for buying a home.B.Save up enough money for the down payment.C.Consider how long you will live in one place. D.Decide whether buying a house is a worthy investment.解析：解析：录音提到的第一个参考意见是要考虑自己在某个地方将要待多久(time that youre planning on spending in one place)，C 项与录音原文意思
17、相符。录音中并没有提到要计算房价，A 项错误。B 项“攒够首付的钱”是第二条参考意见，D 项“确定买房是否是值得的投资”是第三条参考意见，均与问题无关。A.Set a good time to sell it.B.Consult a financial adviser. C.Prepare costs for emergencies.D.Study data about stock market.解析：解析：演讲者建议买房投资者就价格、市场等问题咨询财务顾问，之后再决定房产是否值得投资，所以 B项“咨询财务顾问”是正确答案。A 项提到的卖房时机与前文提到的房地产升值和贬值有关，但并不是投资时评
18、估房地产升值的措施。C 项“准备应急开支”未在录音中提到。D 项错在 stock market，要研究的是“房地产数据”，而不是“股市数据”。A.Women start learning when they are past school age.B.There are more illiterate women than men. C.All of the illiterate women live in West Africa.D.Women learn to read and write with UNESCO.解析：解析：选项均为一般陈述句，且都出现了 women和 illiterat
19、e等关键词，预测问题与女性文盲率的事实有关。录音中提到在未受过教育的成年人中女性占了三分之二，也就是说文盲的女性比男性多，故B项正确。世界教科文组织倡议相关项目帮助文盲女性学习，即使她们已经过了上学的年龄，但这并不是说女性都是超过学龄以后才开始学习，因此 A项错误。“大部分”文盲女性住在西非，而非“所有”文盲女性，C 项错误。UNESCO 希望教育项目帮助女性学习，并非 D项所说女性都通过教科文组织学习读写。A.Failure in reading medicine directions. B.Incapability of taking care of children.C.Broken f
20、amily relationship.D.Reluctance in using health services.解析：解析：根据录音，不能读写使女性在日常生活中遇到很多实际困难，比如说无法阅读药品说明书(not being able to read directions on a medicine bottle)，A 项“不能阅读药品说明书”与录音相符。录音明确提到，女性是主要照顾孩子的人(main caregivers of children)，故 B项“不能照顾小孩”错误。C 项“家庭关系破裂”并没有在录音中提到。原文提到不能读写的女性使用医疗服务的可能性更低，但这只是出于其文化条件的限
21、制，并非主观的“不情愿”(reluctance)，故 D项错误。A.Put more girls in primary school.B.Set up more community programs.C.Tell girls the importance of education. D.Work with nations like Niger and Benin.解析：解析：录音提到塞内加尔(Senegal)政府努力降低女性文盲率，在小学和社区项目向更多的女性宣传教育的重要性(tell more girlsabout the importance of education)。C 项符合原文，为
22、正确答案。录音提到的是向小学和社区项目的女生宣传教育的重要性，但并非让更多女孩子上小学，也不是建立更多的社区项目，所以 A、B 两项错误。原文说完了塞内加尔的情况后，提到了像尼日尔(Niger)和贝宁(Benin)这样的国家文盲率依然很高，并不是说塞内加尔与这些国家合作降低文盲率，D 项错误。A.She learned to read and write at school age.B.She was supported by her parents to go to school.C.She sells goods at the market and changes her life.D.S
23、he can count her profit without asking for help now. 解析：解析：根据录音，Lonee Smith 如今能独立清点生意的利润，不需要别人的帮助，因此 D项正确。录音提到 Lonee Smith已经 35岁，她的父母没有送她去学校，因此可知 A项“在上学的年纪学习读写”及 B项“父母支持她上学”都是错误的。录音提到 Lonee在市场卖东西，也有“改变了她的生活”的语句，但分别来自于两个不同的句子，录音是受教育改变了她的生活，她现在在市场卖东西可以自己计算利润，C项断章取义。A.They complete their language and c
24、ulture training in Germany.B.They will go through a two-year occupational training program. C.They dont need to pass any exam to work in Germany as nurses.D.They will stay in Germany altogether for five years and six months.解析：解析：录音提到这些受训者将花两年时间完成一个职业培训项目，B 项符合原文，是正确答案。这些受训者在“河内”(Hanoi)完成语言文化训练，而不是
25、A项所说的德国。录音提到如果他们通过了期末考试，就可以在德国做三年的老年护理人员，所以 C项“不需要考试就能做护士”错误。根据录音，受训人员在河内先通过六个月的语言文化训练，再在德国完成两年的职业训练，通过考试后，可以在德国工作三年，所以他们留在德国的时间是五年，而不是五年六个月，D 项错误。A.Arrange a much easier exam for them.B.Find some native nurses to help them complete the exam.C.Give them more time to answer the questions. D.Provide l
26、anguage classes with real-life job training for them.解析：解析：录音说外国人可以有更多时间来回答问题(more time to answer questions)，C 项符合录音内容。录音提到所有候选人必须参加相同的考试，所以 A项“安排难度低很多的考试”与录音相反。外国人会得到一些帮助来完成考试(given some help to complete the test)，而不是 B项“本地护士会帮助他们完成考试”。根据录音，政府计划把语言课和实际工作经验结合，但并未说已经实施，所以 D项“提供语言课和实际工作训练”不符合录音内容。A.Si
27、xty percent of the population was born in 1975.B.Not enough jobs are provided for job seekers. C.Most children cant afford to care for their aging parents.D.Vietnam needs to learn hospital skills overseas.解析：解析：录音中指出越南的情况和发达国家很不同，由于 1975年以后出生的人占大多数，造成劳动力过于充足，没有足够的岗位给每个想工作的人(not enough jobs for every
28、one who wants one)。B 项“没有足够的工作给求职者”是录音的同义转换，是正确答案。原文说 60%的越南人是 1975年停战后出生的，A 项错误理解“60的人口在 1975年出生”。录音提到多数父母年老后都指望孩子照顾，C 项“大多数孩子没有经济能力照顾年老的父母”与录音有出入。录音最后指出越南需要为老年人提供更多医院，去国外学习相关技术可以帮助越南自身的发展，D 项错误解读成“越南需要去海外学习医院技术”。A.All sexually assaulted women are at the age of 18 to 24.B.University students usuall
29、y dont report sexual assault.C.Non-students are more likely to report sexual assault. D.Most victims are related to whoever sexually assaulted them.解析：解析：选项出现 sexual assault，还有 students和 women等关键词，预测问题与女学生受性骚扰相关。美国司法部的报告显示，大学生比非学生群体更少举报性犯罪(less likely to report such crimes)，C 项“非学生群体更倾向于举报性犯罪”是该处录音内
30、容的同义转换，是正确答案。1824 岁的女性受到性侵犯的风险最高，但并非所有受侵犯的女性都在这个年龄段，故 A项错误。大学生一般比非学生群体更少举报性犯罪，但不代表他们通常不举报，B 项不对。录音指出 90的受害人知道施暴者是谁，而非 D项所说的“大部分受害人与施暴者有亲戚关系”。A.Stay away from parties and campus social events.B.Stick together always if going to the social events.C.Check on each other often if they are separated. D.Do
31、nt drink because drinking causes sexual assaults.解析：解析：录音指出女生们如果在社交场合分散了，应不时互相确认对方情况(check on each other every now and then)，C 项的 often与原文中的 now and then同义，C 项正确。录音指出女生们应在派对和其他高风险社交场所保持警惕(on guard)，但并非远离这些活动，A 项错误。录音建议女生们应结伴去社交场合，但并不是去这些活动时始终黏在一起(stick together)，B 项错误。女生们饮酒时应格外注意，因为至少有一半的女大学生性侵犯案件与饮
32、酒有关，但并不是 D项“她们不应该饮酒因为饮酒会导致性侵犯”。A.Research the sex crime climate of the university.B.Ask the university to improve crime reporting systems. C.Provide prevention programs for university students.D.Give schools and students information on sexual assault.解析：解析：根据原文，白宫特别行动小组建议大学改进犯罪举报系统(improving systems for reporting crimes)，B 项与录音意思一致，是正确答案。行动小组只是对大学调查性犯罪环境的方法提出了建议，但并非 A项“他们(亲自)去做了相关调查”。同样的，改进防御项目是行动小组提出的应对性犯罪的方法，但并非指 C项“行动小组本身为学生提供这些防御项目”。录音说行动小组设立了一个专门的网站为学校和学生提供应对和防止性侵犯的信息，D 项“行动小组为学校和学生提供性侵犯信息”与录音意思不符。
