1、大学英语三级 A级-209 及答案解析(总分：90.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.Tea.B.Wine.C.Coffee.D.Water.A.To prepare a document.B.To sum up their sales.C.To bring him a document.D.To write a sales report.A.Write a letter for the woman.B.Take the woman to the offic
2、e.C.Drive the woman home.D.Finish the report for the woman.A.She was tired of reading it.B.She liked it very much.C.She didn“t think much of it.D.She wasn“t interested in it.A.When he can receive the order.B.What the order number is.C.When he should send the order.D.What“s wrong with the order.三、Sec
3、tion B(总题数：2，分数：6.00)（分数：3.00）A.By ship.B.By train.C.By plane.D.By bus.A.Thirty days.B.Three weeks.C.Twenty days.D.Two weeks.A.Happy.B.Frightened.C.Excited.D.Sad.（分数：3.00）A.Scenic spots in Paris.B.A business trip.C.Whether to go to Paris or London.D.Where to spend their holiday.A.In July.B.In August
4、.C.In September.D.In October.A.Quite good.B.Just so so.C.Not delicious.D.Very salty.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In some parts of the United States, farming is easy. But farming has always been difficult in the 1 comer of the country, which is called New England. New England has many trees and thin, 2
5、soil. Anyone who has wanted to start a new farm there has had to work very hard. The first job has been cutting down trees. The next job has been 3 the stumps of the trees out of the soil. Then the farmer has had the difficult job of removing stones from his land. This work of removing stones never
6、really ends, because every winter more stones appear. They come up through the thin soil from the rocks below. Farmers have to keep removing stones from the fields. Even today, farms which have been worked on for 200 years keep 4 more stones. That is why stone walls are used 5 fences in New England
7、fields. The stone walls are not high and a man can easily climb over them. However, they keep the farmer“s cows from joining those of his neighbor. （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1The market is a concept. If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for
8、 the market. You might sell some to your neighbor and some to the manager of the local supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. Your efforts are being directed by the market. If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them. If you take care of a sick person to
9、earn money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a steelworker or a truck driver or a doctor or a grocer, he is producing goods or service for the market. When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market. You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas stations, and
10、restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market. The market may seem to be something abstract. But for each person or business who is making and selling something, it“s very real. If nobody bu
11、ys your tomatoes, it won“t be long before you get the message. The market is telling you something. It“s telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn“t want you to do.（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?（分数：1.00）A.S
12、elling and BuyingB.What Is the Market?C.Everything You Do Is Producing for the MarketD.What the Market Can Do for You?(2).All of the following acts are producing for the market EXCEPT _.（分数：1.00）A.working in a bankB.printing a bookC.attending a night schoolD.growing beans for sale(3).You are buying
13、from the market when you _.（分数：1.00）A.borrow a book from the libraryB.look after your childrenC.drive to the seaside for a holidayD.dine at a restaurant(4).The word “real“ in Paragraph 4 may most probably mean _.（分数：1.00）A.seriousB.trueC.importantD.concrete(5).In what way is the market very real for
14、 each person or business who is making and selling something?（分数：1.00）A.It tells you what to produce.B.It tells you how to grow tomatoes.C.It provides you with everything you need.D.It helps you save money.2Sparks created in a lab give off X-rays, scientists announced Monday. X-rays are a byproduct
15、(副产物) of high-energy electron discharges in the Sun, in exploding stars, and even in lightning. Many scientists did not expect sparks alone to do the trick. Researchers at Florida Institute of Technology brought their equipment, which had detected X-rays in lightning, into the lab. Half the team exp
16、ected to see X-rays and the other half did not. In sparks of 1.5 million to 2 million volts, the researchers indeed recorded X-rays that were remarkably similar to those produced by lightning. “This amazed us, It opens the door to answering really big questions about lightning by generating it in th
17、e lab,“ said team member Hamid Rassoul. “It also tells us that we have a lot“ to learn about how even small sparks work.“ X-rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation, on a spectrum (频谱) that runs from radio waves on the low end to gamma rays on the high end and includes visible light, too. Scient
18、ists don“t know why lightning spawns X-rays. They theorize it involves a “runaway breakdown“ of the air, in which electrons escape their normal connections and gain very large energies. “We didn“t think X-rays could be made so easily in the air,“ said study leader Joseph Dwyer. “The results should a
19、llow for the detailed laboratory study of runaway breakdown, a mechanism that may play a role in thunderstorm electrification, lightning initiation and propagation, and terrestrial (地球的) gamma-ray flashes.“（分数：4.00）(1).According to the passage, scientists used to think that the X-rays were produced
20、by _.（分数：0.80）A.making sparks in laboratoryB.discharges of high-energy electron in the Sun, in exploding stars, and in lightningC.electrons escaping their normal connectionsD.radio waves(2).Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?（分数：0.80）A.All the researchers doubt that X
21、-rays can be produced by sparks at first.B.X-rays produced in lab is just the same with those by lightning.C.The result of the study is in expectation of every researcher.D.The researchers detected X-rays in sparks of 1.5 million to 2 million volts.(3).We can infer from the speech of the study leade
22、r that _.（分数：0.80）A.the research helps to answer really big questions about lightningB.runaway breakdown is a mechanism that may play a role in gamma-ray flashesC.the next research might be on “runaway breakdown“D.the researchers have a lot to learn about how even small sparks work(4).What does the
23、word “generating“ mean in paragraph five?（分数：0.80）A.It means “creating“.B.It means “producing“.C.It means “inventing“.D.It means “doing“.(5).Which is the best title for the passage?（分数：0.80）A.Scientists Created X-rays in a Lab.B.Sparks, a New Way to Produce X-rays.C.Runaway Breakdown Triggers New Qu
24、estions.D.Scientists Surprised by X-rays from Lab Lightning.3The key to a good interview is thorough preparation. If you have prepared yourself well, the interview will most likely run smoothly and you will present yourself confidently. As soon as you are invited to attend an interviewor, better sti
25、ll, before you are calledstart researching facts about the company. Probably, you will have done some research before sending in your letter of application. Now you need to identify additional information, such as the number of persons the company employs, specific fields in which it is involved, wo
26、rk for which it is particularly well known, its major products and services, places of branch offices, and the company“s involvement in community activities. You also need to prepare for different questions an interviewer may ask to test your readiness for the interview and the sincerity (诚意) of you
27、r application. You may be asked: Why do you want to join our organization? How do you think you can contribute to our company? Why do you want to leave your present employer? What salary do you expect? If you have not prepared for such questions, and so hesitate before answering, an interviewer may
28、interpret your hesitation to mean you find a question difficult to answer or there are things you would rather hide. In either case, you may provide an entirely misleading impression of yourself. Preparation for an InterviewBefore you attend an interview, you should get the following information abo
29、ut the company: 1. the number of persons 1 . 2. its main 2 . 3. locations of its 3 and so on. You also need to prepare to answer some 4 given by the interviewer. The purpose of preparing for an interview is to provide 5 of yourself.（分数：20.00）4A. spare wheel B. reversing light C. brake pedal D. tyre
30、E. dashboard F. speedometer, clock G. transmission H. rear-view mirror I. radiator J. stop light K. inner tube L. windscreen M. silencer N. driving mirror O. steering wheel（分数：5.00）(1). 1后视镜 2 刹车灯（分数：1.00）(2). 1内胎 2 备用轮胎（分数：1.00）(3). 1刹车踏板 2 方向盘（分数：1.00）(4). 1仪表板 2 行车后视镜（分数：1.00）(5). 1传动 2 风挡（分数：1.0
31、0）5Important Notice !Please be advised: the annual testing of the building“s fire and life safety system will be conducted on Wednesday, December 7, 2016 between 8:00 a. m. 5:00 p.m. Each floor will be tested to be certain that the fire and life safety system is working properly. Prior to testing, a
32、n announcement will be made, notifying (通知) you that testing will start. The test will consist of flashing lights and an alarm with voice alert instructions. The alarm will be LOUD and is for testing purpose only. Please be aware the fire doors on each floor“s elevator lobby may be closed. Please pl
33、an accordingly. If the fire doors in the elevator lobby are closed, please open them to gain access to the elevator. We appreciate your patience and will conduct the testing as quickly as possible. If you have any questions, please contact the Management Team at 703-549-9400. Thank you for your coop
34、eration!（分数：5.00）(1).When will the annual testing be conducted? On Wednesday, 1, 2016 between 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.（分数：1.00）(2).Why will the system on each floor be tested? To make sure the fire and life safety system is 1.（分数：1.00）(3).How will people be notified that testing will begin? Through 1
35、before testing.（分数：1.00）(4).What should you do if the fire doors in the elevator lobby are dosed? Open the fire doors to 1 the elevator.（分数：1.00）(5).What would you do if you have any questions? Contact 1 at 703-549-9400.（分数：1.00）十一、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：15.00)1.Unless the problem of talents and
36、funds is solved, talking about the task is useless.（分数：4.00）A.除非人才和资金问题得到解决，否则谈论工作是不行的。B.不解决人才和资金问题，谈论这项任务是无济于事的。C.如果不谈才能和投资方面的问题，只谈论工作是不应该的。D.不但要解决才能和发现方面的问题，任务也是不得不谈论的。2.You have your right to be concerned about your future work, whereas the interviewer has his about your ability to do the job.（分数
37、：2.00）A.你有权关注自己未来的工作，并让面试官知道你有能力做这项工作。B.你有权关心自己未来的工作，面试官同样也有权关注你的工作能力。C.你应该相信自己未来的工作，面试官同样也知道你能胜任这项工作。3.After killing the American soldier, the four partisans ran away, rifle in hand.（分数：4.00）A.四个游击队员杀死了那个美国兵，然后逃跑了，那个美国人死时手里还拿着枪。B.杀死了那个美国兵之后，四个游击队员提着枪跑了。C.那个美国兵用枪杀死了四个游击队员后跑了，他们死时手里还拿着枪。D.四个游击队员用枪杀死了
38、那个美国兵，然后逃跑了。4.A company“s goals and strategies are determined by an elected board of directors, whose responsibility is to make major policy decisions.（分数：2.00）A.公司的目标和规划由董事会投票决定，其责任就是做出重大决定。B.公司的目标和策略由选出的董事会决定，其职责是做出重大决策。C.董事会决心修改公司的方针政策，他们有权对重大问题采取措施。5.People feel that the interdependence of natio
39、ns, so long talked about by statesmen, is today more than ever a reality.（分数：3.00）A.人们感到，一直都在谈论的国家的独立，今天比以往任何时候这个问题都显得重要。B.人们感到，政治家长期谈论的国家间的相互依存，现在比任何时候都更为实在。C.人们感到，许多国家以前一直关心的独立问题，现在比以前任何时候都更加现实。D.人们感到，政治家以前认为国家之间要互相依赖，今天显得比以往更加现实了。十二、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：20.00)6.Directions: This part is to test y
40、our ability to do practical writing. You are required to write letters, resumes, memos, notes, etc. according to the following information given in Chinese. 写一份简历 王小明，男，1990 年 5月 21日生于清江市。未婚。健康状况良好。爱好轻音乐、集邮和游泳。学历：2003年至 2006年在清江五星中学就读；2006 年至 2009年在清江第一高中读书。证明人：江平。2009 年至 2011年在清江职业学院读大专，专业是营销管理。有大学
41、英语四级证书。证明人：唐伟教授。毕业后，在中南贸易有限公司做过两年的营销部副经理，负责市场调查和物流工作。2013 年曾被公司评为优秀工作者。同年 3月在清江职业学院院报上发表过一篇论文：市场调查的最佳途径。 求职意向：营销部经理。 联系方式：清江淮海东路 35号。电话：84316。手机：13805154。 Words for reference: 职业学院：Polytechnic College 营销管理：marketing administration 物流：logistics 优秀工作者：model worker 院报：journal （分数：20.00）_大学英语三级 A级-209 答
42、案解析(总分：90.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.Tea. B.Wine.C.Coffee.D.Water.解析：听力原文 W: I“m going to make some coffee. Would you like to have some? M: No, thanks. I“d rather have a cup of tea. Q: What would the man like to have? 解析 本题重点把握单词 tea。从男士的回答上
43、确定他想喝茶，因此 A正确。A.To prepare a document.B.To sum up their sales.C.To bring him a document. D.To write a sales report.解析：听力原文 M: Helen, can you give me the document on our sales, please? W: Certainly, I“ll do it right away. Q: What does the man ask the woman to do? 解析 本题中男士问是否可以给他文件，女士回答马上就去，可判断 C正确。A.
44、Write a letter for the woman.B.Take the woman to the office.C.Drive the woman home.D.Finish the report for the woman. 解析：听力原文 W: I“m so tired. I don“t think I can finish this report. M: Go home now. Leave that to me. Q: What does the man offer to do? 解析 本题关键在于听懂男士的回答。从男士的回答 Leave that to me. 可判断他主动提
45、出帮忙，因此答案 D正确。A.She was tired of reading it.B.She liked it very much. C.She didn“t think much of it.D.She wasn“t interested in it.解析：听力原文 M: What do you think of the novel? W：It“s very interesting. I couldn“t help reading it time and again. Q: How did the woman feel about the novel? 解析 本题关键在于抓住单词 int
46、eresting。且从女士第二句话 I couldn“t help reading it time and again. 可进一步确认她非常喜欢此小说，因此答案 B正确。A.When he can receive the order. B.What the order number is.C.When he should send the order.D.What“s wrong with the order.解析：听力原文 W: Hi, this is Mary speaking. What can I do for you? M: I“d like to know when my orde
47、r will be delivered. Q: What does the man want to know? 解析 本题关键在于把握男士回答的内容。从回答中得知，他想知道所定货物何时被运送，因此答案 A正确。三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：6.00)（分数：3.00）A.By ship.B.By train.C.By plane. D.By bus.解析：听力原文 W: Where are you going for your holidays, Charles? M: To Australia. I“m going to visit my uncle in Sydney for
48、3 weeks. W: Great! You certainly are lucky. how are you going there? M: By air, of course. It takes 2 weeks to go by sea. W: I used to think flying was very exciting until once I went to Singapore by air. M: Why? Did you feel frightened? W: Not at first. But then, one of the engines caught fire. M:
49、What did the pilot do? W: He put the fire out and flew the plane back to the airport. M: Did you land safely? W: Yes, we did. But I will never fly again. how will Charles go to Australia for his holiday? 解析 推理判断题。by air=by plane.只要听清 by air即可推出 C项正确。A.Thirty days.B.Three weeks.C.Twenty days.D.Two weeks. 解析：听力原文 how long does it take to go to Australia by ship? 解析 细节题。听清对话中“how long”的答语“two weeks”即知 D正确。A.H
