1、大学英语一级水平测试-11 及答案解析(总分：713.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.描述大学生拥有手机这一现象2简单表述你对此的看法College Students Owning Mobile Phones_（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：70.00)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sh
2、eet 1.For questions 1 - 7, markY (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in thepassage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in thepassage;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 8 - 10, complete the sentences with
3、the information given in the passage.BloggingBlogging is growing and for very good reasons, much like e-mail took off ten years ago. And like ten years ago when I found myself repeatedly trying to explain e-mail to people and why they really did need an e-mail address, now Im explaining blogging and
4、 why it matters.What Is Blogging?The act of producing a blog. Whats a blog? Thats a little bit harder to answer. The term blog is short for web log, a “log“ of diary-like entries published on a website. This is how it started, people publishing their daily thoughts for all to read on their website.
5、Sometimes new entries are produced every few minutes, and sometimes just once and a while. It all depends on the author and what she or he wants to express.But blogging has evolved to mean much more than diary entries. Blogging is easy, almost instant, publishing of content to a website, where every
6、 entry is preserved in a database and is therefore categorizable and searchable. Content can be photographs, restaurant reviews, or anything digitally storable on a computer that you can categorize. One of my blogs is a group web log for book reviews. Several of my friends are authors on this site w
7、ith the ability to post reviews of books theyve read. The other blog is set up sort of like a journal, except that it is rarely personal. I use it mostly to park things (ideas, opinions, links, humor) that I find interesting or useful, and think others might find so as well.The true power of the blo
8、g comes from its interactivity with visitors and other blogs. As an author, you can allow your web visitors to comment on your entries, the comments then being published along side or in a separate window of the entry. As you find other blogs that you like to read, you link to them on your blog site
9、 And as others find your blog interesting, they link to you as well. All of this helps build a community of those who share a common interest in each others content.Why Does Blogging Matter?1. It gives you a place to easily store interesting bits of information and ideas that you come across. Compu
10、ter storage is cheap. Brain storage is unreliable. The computer is more efficient at searching than the brain is, and better at storage. We forget things. The computer doesnt. With a blog, the stored knowledge is on the net, accessible from any browser anywhere in the world.2. Writing your thoughts
11、down, on paper or computer, is a good mental discipline. It sharpens your intellect. It refines your thinking. It helps clarify your thoughts so that you communicate them better. And it puts you in the position of “creator“ rather than passive consumer of content.3. By opening up your blogs to comme
12、nts, you invite the collective intelligence (hopefully) of your readers to add to your thoughts and to contribute to your knowledge. Youve created a collaborative thought space.4. Young people are blogging. Blog sites are replacing home pages because of the ease of publishing, the depth of functiona
13、lity, and the connections with other bloggers.5. If you produce a website, your website will score higher in Google rankings (search engine results) if your site is a biog. Google rewards sites for rapidly changing content and links outbound and inbound from other sites, which is the nature of blogs
14、6. Now anyone can publish. The best content will get the most exposure as more blogs link to it and more people comment to it. The publishing and distributing of content will become decentralized, shifting power away from the major media companies.How Do You Get Started?If you want to start a blog,
15、 youll need blogging software to load on your server, or a blogging hosting service to host your blog for you. The easiest way is to use a host service like Blogger. corn or TypePad. Blogger. corn is free and ad supported, but you will need to know some HTML to get started and to make your site look
16、 good. TypePad is a new service that costs a minimum of $5 per month, but you dont have to know any HTML and the service is the most feature rich of all of them with gorgeous styles from which to choose the look of your blog.If you want the most flexibility and customizable features, youll need to g
17、o with blogging software that you load onto a remote server hosting your website. Movable Type (from the same company that makes TypePad) is the most powerful solution out there, with a free license available for personal, non-commercial use and licenses available for personal and commercial use tha
18、t includes support. Movable Type requires a good knowledge of HTML and style sheets but the documentation is extensive and MT has an active user base and support forum.（分数：70.00）(1).Its easy to persuade people to use blogging now.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(2).You can post anything on your blog and also link o
19、ther blogs to yours.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(3).Blogging cant store your information you find interesting.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(4).Your blogging wont be shared by bloggers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(5).In the future todays home page will be replaced by blogging.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(6).Some day in the future blogging will repl
20、ace e-mails.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(7).To start a blog costs $5 a month and also requires some basic knowledge of HTML.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(8).Blogging is easy, almost _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(9).With a blog, the stored knowledge is _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(10).By opening up your blogs to comments, you invite your readers
21、 to _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、BSection A/B(总题数：4，分数：105.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the quest
22、ions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer, Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.（分数：35.00）(1). A. In an
23、office. B. On a farm. C. In a clinic. D. In a restaurant.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. A customer. B. A student. C. An employee. D. A patient.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Ten times. B. Eight times. C. Four times. D. Two times.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. At 8:15. B. At10:18. C. At 8:00. D. At 8:30.（分数：7.00）A.B.C
24、D.(5). A. Having lunch first. B. Buying a reading lamp first. C. Going home for a rest. D. Reading by the lamp.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：21.00）(1). A. Making a request. B. Offering help. C. Asking the time. D. Apologizing.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Tuesday morning. B. Thursday morning. C. Thursday afterno
25、on. D. Tuesday afternoon.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. No one can find the managers apartment. B. He helps people find apartments here. C. His family lives in the apartment building. D. He has no idea where to find the manager.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have jus
26、t heard. （分数：28.00）(1). A. Student and teacher. B. Shop assistant and customer. C. Boss and assistant. D. Chair and teacher.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Technical problem. B. Marketing problem. C. Office hour problem. D. Damage problem.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. She asked the student why he didnt tell her
27、 earlier. B. She said she would not change her idea. C. She thought she should have consulted her students earlier. D. She would not have other free time.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. She is careful. B. She is flexible. C. She is strict. D. She is stubborn.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 23 to 25 are based on
28、 the conversation you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. The hair dryer does not work. B. The hair dryer has a speed problem. C. The hair dryer works on and off. D. The hair dryer has color off on the hand.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Someone dropped it off the table. B. Someone damaged it while in use.
29、 C. They dont know. D. There is an electricity problem.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. The woman will replace it. B. The woman will not replace it. C. The woman will repair it. D. The woman will return it to the factory.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.五、BSection B/B(总题数：3，分数：70.00)Directions: In this section, you will he
30、ar 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2
31、with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. She had something wrong with her stomach. B. She had got a fever. C. She paid her doctor a short visit. D. She had something wrong with her skin.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A
32、 She should eat more vegetables. B. She shouldnt eat any of the things listed by her doctor. C. She had to write down all the things listed by the doctor. D. She should eat some of the things listed by the doctor.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Her husband had done all her shopping. B. Her husband hadnt b
33、ought everything she needed. C. Her husband had bought the things she was not supposed to eat. D. Her husband had bought some of the things she needed.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. English. B. Physics. C. Chemistry. D.
34、Both B and C.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. “What is physics?“ B. “What is chemistry)“ C. “What is water?“ D. “What is a liquid?“（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. He was a dirty boy. B. He was a clever boy. C. He was a good boy. D. He was a bad boy.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the
35、passage you have just heard. （分数：28.00）(1). A. Postage service. B. Sender. C. Clerks. D. Recipient.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Cheat the mails. B. Transmit secret information. C. Determine the amount of postage paid to clerks. D. Check on the amount of mail carried.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Passing laws
36、 against using codes. B. Collecting in advance. C. Checking each piece of mail for codes. D. Collecting from the recipient.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. 400 years. B. 300 years. C. 200 years. D. 100 years.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.六、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage
37、three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to Jill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 48 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are
38、required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.For Americans, the traditional season to
39、 buy winter holiday gifts begins on the last Friday in U U 1 /U /U. “Black Friday“ is the name for the day just after Thanksgiving Day. But lately there is a term for another popular shopping day. that U U 2 /U /UBlack Friday “Cyber Monday“.The term Cyber Monday comes from an U U 3 /U /Umade by peop
40、le who study the holiday buying U U 4 /U /U. That is, lots of people may have gone into stores over the Thanksgiving weekend to look for U U 5 /U /U. But many wait until they return to work on Monday to buy U U 6 /U /U. Many people have faster Internet U U 7 /U /Uon the computers at their jobs than
41、at home.Consumer spending U U 8 /U /Utwo-thirds of all economic activity in the United States. And about one-fourth of all personal spending U U 9 /U /U. There are gifts to buy for Christmas, Hanukkah and the African-American celebration of Kwanzaa.U U 10 /U /Ufrom the tradition of recording profits
42、 in black ink and losses in red ink. Black Friday may be a profitable time for sellers, U U 11 /U /U. Now the busiest day usually falls just before Christmas on December twenty-fifth. （分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_七、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.0
43、0)八、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：90.00)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the ban
44、k is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. UYou may not use any of the words in the bank more than once./UThe professor wanted to know why many of her students did not complete their work or ask for help. S
45、he U U 1 /U /Uto do a research project. She got the U U 2 /U /Uof the university ethics committee. Such groups consider moral and legal U U 3 /U /Uin studies.In the spring of 2002, she U U 4 /U /Uto her own university under the name “Rebekah Nathan“ and was U U 5 /U /U. She lived in student housing.
46、 She took five classes during her first term and two in the second semester. She did pretty well, although she got one C, a mark of U U 6 /U /U. She also played sports.The professor says her year as a student changed the way she teaches. She gives less reading now. She asks questions U U 7 /U /Uto get students to speak more. She offers help. A
