1、大学英语四级听力-87 及答案解析(总分:100.01,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BListening Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数:4,分数:45.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken
2、 only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.BQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B (分数:15.00)(1). A. They are twins. B. They are classmates. C. They are
3、friends. D. They are colleagues.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(2). A. The man is planning a trip to Austin. B. The man has not been to Austin before. C. The man doesnt like Austin. D. The man has been to Austin before.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(3). A. The size of the room. B. Long working hours. C. The hot weather. D. Th
4、e fan in the room.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(4). A. The man has changed his destination. B. The man is returning his ticket. C. The man is flying to New York tomorrow morning. D. The man cant manage to go to New York as planned.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(5). A. It is difficult to identify. B. It has been misplaced. C
5、. It is missing. D. It has been borrowed by someone.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.BQuestions 6 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B (分数:9.00)(1). A. Looking for a timetable. B. Buying some furniture. C. Reserving a table. D. Window shopping.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(2). A. Cold and windy. B. Snow wi
6、ll be replaced by strong winds. C. It will get better. D. Rainy and cold.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(3). A. It is no longer available. B. It has been reprinted four times. C. The store doesnt have it now, but will have it soon. D. The information in the book is out of date.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.BQuestions 9 to 12
7、are based on the conversation you have just heard./B (分数:12.00)(1). A. The morning. B. The afternoon. C. The evening. D. The information is not given.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(2). A. A postcard. B. A questionnaire. C. Free samples of tinned meat. D. A letter.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(3). A. Too salty. B. Too expens
8、ive. C. Too sweet. D. Tasteless.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(4). A. She is polite. B. This is a polite question. C. The true answer will be hurting to the company. D. She isnt interested in the question.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.BQuestions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B (分数:9.00)(1). A. H
9、usband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Doctor and nurse. D. Friends.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(2). A. He has had a very quiet night. B. He has had a very restless night. C. He has had a very miserable night. D. He has had a romantic night.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(3). A. Yesterday. B. Tomorrow. C. After the inje
10、ction. D. This morning.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:9.00)BQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard./B (分数:9.00)(1). A. He wanted to find a place to read his papers. B. He wanted to kill time before boarding the plane. C. He felt thirsty
11、and wanted some coffee. D. He went there to meet his friends.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(2). A. Toys for children. B. Important documents. C. Food and coffee. D. Clothes and scientific papers.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(3). A. The women took his case on purpose. B. All his papers had been stolen. C. He had taken the wo
12、mans case. D. The woman played a joke on him.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.五、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:8.00)BQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard./B (分数:8.01)(1). A. The liberation movement of British women. B. Rapid economic development in Britain. C. Changing attitudes to family life. D.
13、Reasons for changes in family life in Britain.(分数:2.67)A.B.C.D.(2). A. Because millions of men died in the war. B. Because women had proved their worth. C. Because women were more skillful than men. D. Because factories preferred to employ women.(分数:2.67)A.B.C.D.(3). A. The concept of “the family“ a
14、s a social unit. B. The attitudes to birth control. C. The attitudes to religion. D. The ideas of authority and tradition.(分数:2.67)A.B.C.D.六、Passage Three(总题数:1,分数:8.00)BQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard./B (分数:8.00)(1). A. Those who are themselves spoiled and self-cent
15、red. B. Those who expected to have several children but could only have one. C. Those who like to give expensive jewels to their children. D. Those who give birth to their only children when they are below 30.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(2). A. Because their parents want them to share the family burden. B. Bec
16、ause their parents are too strict with them in their education. C. Because they have nobody to play with. D. Because their parents want them to grow up as fast as possible.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(3). A. Two types of only children. B. Parents responsibilities. C. The necessity of family planning. D. The re
17、lationship between parents and children.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(4). A. They have sisters or brothers. B. They are overprotected by their parents. C. Their parents expect too much of them. D. Their parents often punish them for minor faults.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.七、BSection C/B(总题数:1,分数:30.00)Directions: In this
18、 section, you will hear a passage 3 times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read f
19、or the third time, you should check what you have written.Our lives are woven together. As much as I enjoy my own U U 1 /U /U, I no longer imagine I can U U 2 /U /Ua single day, much less all my life, completely on my own. Even if I am on U U 3 /U /Uin the mountains, I am eating food someone else ha
20、s grown, living in a house someone else has built, wearing clothes someone else has sewn from cloth woven by others, using U U 4 /U /Usomeone else is distributing to my house. U U 5 /U /Uof interdependence is everywhere. We are on this U U 6 /U /Utogether.As I was growing up, I remember being carefu
21、lly taught that independence not interdependence was everything. “Make your own way,“ “U U 7 /U /U,“ or my mothers favorite remark when I was face-to-face with consequences of some action: “Now that youve made your bed, lie in it!“ Total independence is a U U 8 /U /Utheme in our culture. I imagine t
22、hat what my parents were trying to teach me was to U U 9 /U /Ufor my actions and my choices. But the teaching was shaped by our cultural images, and instead I grew up believing that I was supposed to be totally “independent“ and U U 10 /U /Ubecame very reluctant to ask for help. I would do almost an
23、ything not to be a burden, and not require any help from anybody. (分数:30.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_大学英语四级听力-87 答案解析(总分:100.01,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BListening Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数:4,分数:45.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short co
24、nversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best ans
25、wer.BQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B (分数:15.00)(1). A. They are twins. B. They are classmates. C. They are friends. D. They are colleagues.(分数:3.00)A. B.C.D.解析:听力原文 W: I often mistake Jim for Bob. Can you tell them apart? M: No, they look so much alike that they
26、 even confused their mother sometimes when they were young. Q: What is the most probable relationship between Jim and Bob?(2). A. The man is planning a trip to Austin. B. The man has not been to Austin before. C. The man doesnt like Austin. D. The man has been to Austin before.(分数:3.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听
27、力原文 W: Im thinking of going to Austin for a visit. Do you think its worth seeing? M: Well. wish I had been there. Q: What do we learn from the conversation?(3). A. The size of the room. B. Long working hours. C. The hot weather. D. The fan in the room.(分数:3.00)A.B.C. D.解析:听力原文 M: Its so hot today, I
28、 simply cant work. I wish there were a fan in this room. W: So do I. Ill fall asleep if I stay here any longer. Q: What are they complaining about?(4). A. The man has changed his destination. B. The man is returning his ticket. C. The man is flying to New York tomorrow morning. D. The man cant manag
29、e to go to New York as planned.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:听力原文 M: Excuse me, I have a ticket for the six oclock flight to New York, but Im afraid I cant make it. Is there a seat available for tomorrow morning? W: Let me see. Im sorry, all the morning flights have been booked up. The earliest we can get fo
30、r you is the two oclock flight in the afternoon. Q: What does the conversation tell us?(5). A. It is difficult to identify. B. It has been misplaced. C. It is missing. D. It has been borrowed by someone.(分数:3.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文 W: Jack, I cant find Volume Ten. Could you check for me who borrowed it
31、? M: Here it is, on the upper shelf, next to Volume Two. Q: Why cant the woman find the book?BQuestions 6 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B (分数:9.00)(1). A. Looking for a timetable. B. Buying some furniture. C. Reserving a table. D. Window shopping.(分数:3.00)A.B.C. D.解析:听力原文 M
32、: Have you a table for four? W: Certainly, Sir. A corner table or would you rather be near the window? Q: What is the man doing?(2). A. Cold and windy. B. Snow will be replaced by strong winds. C. It will get better. D. Rainy and cold.(分数:3.00)A. B.C.D.解析:听力原文 W: Its been very cold for the past two
33、days. M: We havent seen the worst of it yet. More snow is forecast for next week accompanied by strong winds. Q: What will the weather be like?(3). A. It is no longer available. B. It has been reprinted four times. C. The store doesnt have it now, but will have it soon. D. The information in the boo
34、k is out of date.(分数:3.00)A. B.C.D.解析:听力原文 W: Id like to buy a copy of Prof. Franklins book On Sea Shells. M: Im sorry, Ms. That book has been out of print for some time now. Q: What does the man say about the book?BQuestions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B (分数:12.00)(1)
35、. A. The morning. B. The afternoon. C. The evening. D. The information is not given.(分数:3.00)A. B.C.D.解析:听力原文 M: Good morning, love. W: Morning. M: Sleep well? Ive made some tea, here you are. W: Thanks, any post? M: Not really. Theres a questionnaire to fill in from the company which gave us the fr
36、ee samples of tinned meat to try out for them. W: Theyve got a nerve! M: But we did say wed return the questionnaire when we took the samples. W: What do they want to know? M: If we liked it. W: If we liked it? Are they joking? Youre not filling it in now, are you? What for? M: We did promise and if
37、 I do it now I can post it on my way to work. W: Well, write “didnt like it.“ M: Ill put “not much.“ That sounds nicer. Then it says “If not, why?“ W: No flavor. Too much fat. M: “How did you cook it?“ is next. W: Fried it like they said, didnt I? Took a mouthful and gave it to the cat. M: Guests co
38、mments, if any! W: The cat became ill. Poor thing, her fur went all green. M: Did guests ask for the brand name? W: Tell them that our cat cant speak. M: Will you be buying our product regularly? W: Certainly not! They must be out of their minds. M: Did you find the tin attractive? W: Cut myself ope
39、ning it. Nearly lost my thumb. Couldnt use it for a week. I thought it was infected. M: Any other comments? W: Well, tell them were too polite to answer that. When does the conversation probably take place?(2). A. A postcard. B. A questionnaire. C. Free samples of tinned meat. D. A letter.(分数:3.00)A
40、.B. C.D.解析:听力原文 What have they got on that day?(3). A. Too salty. B. Too expensive. C. Too sweet. D. Tasteless.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:听力原文 Why doesnt the woman like the tinned meat?(4). A. She is polite. B. This is a polite question. C. The true answer will be hurting to the company. D. She isnt inter
41、ested in the question.(分数:3.00)A.B.C. D.解析:听力原文 When the woman says were too polite to answer that, what does she mean?BQuestions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B (分数:9.00)(1). A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Doctor and nurse. D. Friends.(分数:3.00)A.B.C. D.
42、解析:听力原文 M: Well, hows the patient this morning? W: He appears to have had a very restless night. M: Oh. Was he in very severe pain? W: Yes. Im afraid he was, doctor. M: Hmm. In that case, I think wed better increase his dosage of diamorphine. W: Yes, doctor. By how much? M: Lets see. How much is he
43、on at the moment? W: Five milligrams. M: Hmm. Increase it to fifty. W: Fifty? All at once? M: Yes, thats what I said, nurse. W: But thats an increase of forty-five milligrams. M: Im quite aware of that. However, when I operated on the patient yesterday, I found his abdomen was riddled with carcinoma
44、. Im sure you realize what that means. W: Yes, I do, doctor. But I still dont feel I can accept responsibility for administering such an increase. M: Cant you? What exactly do you suggest, then? W: That if youre convinced its the right thing to do, you ought to administer the injection yourself. M:
45、Hmm. I see what you mean. Very well, I will. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?(2). A. He has had a very quiet night. B. He has had a very restless night. C. He has had a very miserable night. D. He has had a romantic night.(分数:3.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文 Hows the patient during t
46、he night?(3). A. Yesterday. B. Tomorrow. C. After the injection. D. This morning.(分数:3.00)A. B.C.D.解析:听力原文 When did the patient have an operation?三、BSection B/B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:9.00)BQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard./B (分数:9.00)(1). A. He wanted to
47、 find a place to read his papers. B. He wanted to kill time before boarding the plane. C. He felt thirsty and wanted some coffee. D. He went there to meet his friends.(分数:3.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文 I had to go to Amsterdam last week for a conference. I arrived at the airport in plenty of time and checked in. But I only had one small cas