1、高职高专英语应用能力考试-1 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: In this part you will hear 5 short dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked about what was said. The dialogue and the question will be spoken only once. After eac
2、h question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D and decide which is the best answer, then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：5.00）(1). A. 1:50. B. 1:15. C. 2:50. D. 2:15.（分数：1
3、00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. At a reception desk. B. In a restaurant. C. At a hotel room. D. At a railroad station.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Ask her mother. B. Buy the ingredients. C. Read the recipe. D. Cook the soup.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Shell go to the beach. B. Shell go to France. C. Shell drive to see
4、 her brother. D. Shell drive her mother to the airport.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. There wont be any neighbors in the new apartment. B. The neighbor wont return late any more. C. She wants to have a quieter place. D. She doesnt want to have neighbors.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Direct
5、ions: In this section you will hear 2 conversations. At the end of each conversation, some questions will be asked about what was said. The conversation will be spoken twice. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D and decide
6、which is the best answer, then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：2.00）(1). A. Downstairs. B. Upstairs. C. Across the bus stop. D. Right behind the woman.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Every ten minutes. B. Every half hour. C. Every hour.
7、 D. Every other hour.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1). A. Marketing. B. Finance. C. Production. D. Human Resources.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Taking long business trips. B. Having work experience. C. Working on weekends. D. Living in the companys dormitory.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Half an hour. B. One ho
8、ur. C. One hour and a half. D. Two hours.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: In this section you will hear a short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words missing. The passage will be read twice. The first reading is for you to get the general ide
9、a. During the second reading, you are required to choose the best words marked A, B, C and D according to what you hear, then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In the U.S.A, thirty U U 1 /U /Uof the adult population has a weight proble
10、m. To many people, the cause is obvious they eat too much. But scientific evidence does not support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find the people were thinner than today. Yet they ate U U 2 /U /Ufood. In those days, people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much
11、less, and did not watch television. Several modem studies have U U 3 /U /Uthat fatter people do not eat more than thinner people. In fact, some investigations report that the fat people eat less than thinner people. U U 4 /U /U, a study of research group found the following interesting fact thinner
12、people are more active than fatter people. Therefore, those who U U 5 /U /Uregularly can eat more and still lose a large amount of body fat. （分数：5.00）(1). A. person B. personal C. percent D. perfect（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. many B. more C. much D. must（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. shown B. sown C. sow D.
13、show（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Receive B. Recently C. Hardly D. Usually（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. practice B. exercise C. train D. example（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.五、BPart Vocabula(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.Ill give the book to _ needs it most. A. those B. themselves C. whoever D. any those（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.The people
14、at the party were worried about Janet because no one was _ where she had gone. A. beware B. aware of C. ware D. beware of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Who do you think is the best writer _ in the world? A. live B. living C. lovely D. alive（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.I paid _ I should pay. A. twice as much as B. twice a
15、s much C. twice so much D. much twice（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.The speech of Annan was so _ that everybody was A. inspired; moved B. inspiring; moving C. inspiring; moved D. inspired; moving（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Homework _ on time will lead to better grades. A. done B. be done C. having done D. to have been d
16、one（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.If I _ the money last year, I would have studied abroad. A. had B. have C. has D. having（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Reading many books _ like talking with your best friends. A. are B. were C. is D. does（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.What I think and what I find _ at the conference. A. are discussed
17、 B. have been discussed C. has discussed D. has been discussed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.He found it hard to _ the temptation to get very drunk. A. refuse B. deny C. disobey D. resist（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.His outstanding performance in the competition proved that he was a _ winner. A. worthy B. worth C. wort
18、hwhile D. worthless（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.If water is heated, the particles move more quickly, _ with what I have said. A. which agree B. which agrees C. what agrees D. that agrees（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.Mr. Smith _ the suggestion that some tapes of our club should be replaced. A. put up B. put down C. put
19、 forward D. put out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.The Second World War _ in 1939. A. broke off B. broke up C. broke out D. broke open（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.The meat must have gone bad. They _ an unpleasant smell. A. give up B. give off C. give away D. give in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16._! There is a car coming! A. Look o
20、ut B. Look around C. Look forward D. Look on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.Only when _ in 1949 _ to his hometown. A. the war was over; he returned B. was the war over; he returned C. was the war over; did he return D. the war was over; did he return（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.It was because I wanted to buy a dictionar
21、y _ I went downtown yesterday. A. but B. and C. why D. that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.She got to know the young man very well _ she had worked for so long. A. to whom B. in whom C. whom D. with whom（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.John has never been on time, _? A. has John B. hasnt John C. has he D. hasnt he（分数：1.00）A
22、B.C.D.六、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、BTask 1/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions, number 36 through 40. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, you should make the best choice and mark the cor
23、responding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The Future General Motors (GM) Is YoursWe have everything college students need to know about GMs Cooperative Education and Intern Programs in our student Center. Each fall, GM recruiters (招聘人员) visit the campuses of many of
24、 the nations top engineering and business colleges and universities to recruit students. These students are considered for interesting assignments throughout our U.S. operations. Check out Recruiting Calendar to see if GM will be visiting your campus. If your campus is not listed, please apply on li
25、ne.Will GM start your career moving? Fasten your seat belt!For full-time college students, General Motors offers both a Cooperative Education and an Intern Program. Participants in these real-business-world educational programs gain valuable degree-related experience, develop an insiders understandi
26、ng of how GM works and earn competitive wages. These programs are designed to provide GM with a source of highly talented candidates while giving students an opportunity for hands for full-time positions with GM when they graduate. Candidates for these programs must successfully complete an online a
27、ssessment and possess qualifications that match the business needs of the organization.（分数：10.00）(1).GM is likely to recruit college students for its programs who _. A. do a full-time college program B. major in engineering and business C. have had some practical experience D. have gathered informat
28、ion about GM（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The Recruiting Calendar gives the information about _. A. the kinds of people GM needs to train B. the nations top colleges and universities C. GM recruiters visits to colleges and universities D. the interesting tasks GM expects the students to fulfill（分数：2.00）A.B.C
29、D.(3).Those students whose university is not listed on the Recruiting Calendar may _. A. apply to GM on line B. be given interesting tasks C. come to the GMs training offices directly D. invite recruiters to visit their universities（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The program that GM offers to full-time colleg
30、e students will help them to _. A. gain information about business in general B. get business experience and good wages C. develop their talents fully D. obtain a high degree（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).GM offers the Cooperative Education and Intern Programs in order to _. A. make its business needs known t
31、o the public B. perform successful online assessments C. advertise its newly-designed products D. find out highly talented candidates（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.八、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions. For each statement the
32、re are four choices marked A, B, C and D, you should make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Equal pay for equal work is a phrase used by the American women who feel that they are looked down upon by society. They say it is for
33、 women to be paid less than men for the same work.People who hold the opposite opinion (mainly men) have an answer to this. They say that men have more responsibility than women; a married man is expected to earn money to support his family and to make the important decision, and therefore it is rig
34、ht for men to be paid more. There are some people who hold even stronger opinion than this and are against married women working at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children are given no attention to. If women are encouraged by equal pay to take full time job, they will be unab
35、le to do the things. Women are best at making a comfortable home and bringing up children. They will have to give up their present position in society.This is exactly what they want to give up, the women who disagree say. They want to escape from the limited place which society expects them to fill
36、and to have freedom to choose between a job and home life, or mixture of the two. Women have the right of equal pay and equal opportunities.These women have expressed their opinions forcefully by using the famous saying, “All men are created equal.“ They point out that the meaning of this sentence i
37、s “all human beings are created equal.“（分数：10.00）(1).The women use the phrase “equal pay for equal work“ to demand that _. A. womans work shouldnt be harder than mens B. men should be paid less than women C. people doing harder work should earn more D. men and women should be paid the same amount of
38、 money for the same work（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What exactly do the women who disagree want to give up? A. Their job. B. Their home life. C. Their right to pay. D. Their present position in society.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).People who disagree with womens opinions believe _. A. women cant do what men can B.
39、 men can earn money more easily than women C. mens responsibilities are different from womens D. men have to work much harder than women.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The women use the saying “all men are created equal“ to show that _. A. the position of women has changed a little in modem time B. in America
40、n society men and women should be equal in modem time C. mens right are always considered more important than womens D. men and women had equal power in early American society（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The women who disagree say that _. A. if women are given equal pay, their opportunities will be greater
41、B. women are no longer interested in taking care of their homes C. women want more freedom in deciding the kind of life they live D. women need opportunities to go out of the house more often（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.九、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5
42、unfinished statements or questions. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, you should make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.At the moment, the note of the highest value which is generally in use is th
43、e 20-pound note. Now, the bank of England plans to introduce a new, 50-pound note. And the Bank is trying to decide which famous English man or woman to put on the back of the new note.Quite a problem. The Bank usually chooses safe, historical personalities. We already have Sir Isaac Newton, the sci
44、entist, the first Duke of Wellington, the famous soldier who led the British army at Waterloo, Florence Nightingale, founder of English Nursing and of course Shakespeare. So far, the list of possible choices for the 50-pound note is quite predictable. Theres Sir Francis Drake, to represent the achie
45、vements of English explorers in the sixteenth century. Then we have Lord Nelson, another sailor and the man who won the battle of Trafalgar in 1805 for England. The Bank will not forget music this time either. If they choose a woman, the feminist movement has two representatives: Boadicea, who fough
46、t against the Romans, or Pankhurst, who fought to get the vote for women early in this century.（分数：10.00）(1).According to the passage, the note of the highest value is _. A. not high enough now B. in circulation C. a new, 50-pound note D. not the 20-pound note（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).We learn from the f
47、irst paragraph that _. A. the 20-pound note is the highest value in the world B. the 50-pound note is the highest value in the world C. the Bank is going to use a 20-pound note D. the Bank is going to use a 50-pound note（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage? A. The Bank usually chooses scientists in history for a new note. B. The Bank usually chooses the famous soldiers for a new note. C. The Bank usually chooses the famous women for a n
