1、公共英语四级-文化及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题
2、数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What most probably happens to the weather?A It keeps sunny.B It becomes a bit cloudy.C It snows.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Where does the conversation happen?A In a train.B In a cinema.C At home.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Who is the man?A A guest.B Mrs. Reed.C Mr. Reed.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What does
3、the woman do now?A A nurse.B A doctor.C She doesnt go to work.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What will the man probably do next?A Keep watching TV.B Get prepared for his exam.C Go to take an exam.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What does the man mean?A He didnt go to Beijing.B He had a good time in Beijing.C He didnt enjoy
4、his trip very much.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the woman mean?A She should like to go for a walk.B She doesnt feel like going for a walk.C Its not very nice weather for a walk.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does the man mean?A Hell finish his homework in class.B Hell go to class after he finishes his home
5、work.C He wants to leave the class to begin his homework.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What does the man mean?A He doesnt drink coffee at lunch time.B He likes tea in the morning.C He prefers coffee at lunch time.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the man mean?A Theres no problem.B He never lends money.C He doesnt u
6、nderstand.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What do we know about the man?A He enjoyed himself in Guilin.B He didnt like traveling in Guilin.C He spent three days in Guilin.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Where are they talking?A At home.B In a school.C In a shop.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does the man mean?A He will go to Harbin
7、.B He will stay at home.C He will go on a trip.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What is the mans problem?A He has to go out in cold weather.B He has taken a wrong bus.C He isnt feeling well.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the woman suggest the man do?A Walk to the zoo.B Take a bus to the zoo.C Take a taxi to the zoo
8、.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.You should take more exercise if you want to keep _A fat B fit C fine（分数：1.00）A.B.C.2.He doesnt stop working _ he finishes his work.A as B that C till（分数：1.00）A.B.C.3._ he is running!AWhat quickly BHow quick CHow quickly（分数：1.0
9、0）A.B.C.4.The book on the desk is _.A GarysB GarysC Garys（分数：1.00）A.B.C.5.He knew nothing about it_his friend told him.A until B because C if（分数：1.00）A.B.C.6.Lets go and play games outside, _ ?A. can we B. will you C. shall we（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.They dont work _ as you.A. so hard B. harder C. hard（分数
10、：1.00）A.B.C.8. Whos that speaking? _.A I am Jack B This is Jack speaking C Jack is me（分数：1.00）A.B.C.9.Dont play with fire_.A no longer B any more C no more（分数：1.00）A.B.C.10.He doesnt come today. He _ be ill.A must B can C should（分数：1.00）A.B.C.11.Everything will go _ if you work hard.A wellerB better
11、C more well（分数：1.00）A.B.C.12.The _ is selling goods in the shop.A teacherB shop-assistantC worker（分数：1.00）A.B.C.13.-Can I see your licence?-_ .A Yes, you are B Thats all right C OK, here you are（分数：1.00）A.B.C.14.I wanted to know when they_come to see me.A will B would C should（分数：1.00）A.B.C.15.The m
12、ans name is Thomas Edison. You can call him _ .AMr. Thomas BMr. Tom CMr. Edison（分数：1.00）A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Indians always shake (摇) their heads when they talk to others. (41) does not have the same meaning (42) “no“. If someone wants to visit India, (43) should know this, (44) it will g
13、ive him some trouble.One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired (雇佣) a car and an Indian to drive it. When he (45) the driver to send him to his office, the driver shook his (46) at once. The officer repeated his order, and the driver (47) so again. At last, the officer, of cours
14、e, got (48) (49) dare you refuse (拒绝) my order?“ he shouted. “Drive me to office immediately!“The driver answered (50) quite a loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!“ But he still shook his head at the same time. Suddenly the officer realized that, “No means Yes here?/（分数：10.00）(1).A It B She C That（分数：1.00）A.
15、B.C.(2).A for B like C as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A you B he C they（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A and B but C or（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A wanted B told C showed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(6).A car B visitor C head（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(7).A did B repeated C asked（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(8).A angry B surprised C worried（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(9).A Who B Wh
16、y C How（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(10).A with B as C on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. wallB. paperC. fiverD. umbrellaE. playgroundF. ice-creamG. library（分数：5.00）(1).You swim in it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).People use it to keep out the rain.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).People borrow books
17、 there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).People eat it when hot.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).You write something on it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)“Come,“ said Father at last. “It is late. We must go home. You can watch the fire works as we go.“Why do we go so soon?“ asked Luis. “Everyone is staying.“ said
18、Father. “But we have work to do.“Father led the way through the crowds to the bus. People were still dancing and there was music. Soon they were in the bus and out on the road. Few people were on the road tonight. Everyone on the bus watched the fireworks light the sky. The sound of the music and da
19、ncing faded in the distance.Tonight it was not dark on the road. There was a full moon. Pedro and Maria could see the fields around them. At last they reached their little farm high in a village of the Andes Mountains of South America.（分数：5.00）(1).Father wanted to go back, because he thought they co
20、uld watch the fare works on the way home.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt say（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).They had work to do, so they had to leave.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt say（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).There were many people on the road and they were singing and dancing.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt say（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4
21、).The people on the bus could watch the fireworks because the moon was bright.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt say（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).This story happened in South America.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt say（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)请根据下面短文回答第 6670 题：One day Jacks wife was cleaning the house.“
22、Look at all these umbrellas (雨伞) ,“ Jacks wife said to him. “There are eight and they are broken.“Ill take them all to the umbrella shop. Maybe the workers there can mend them, “Jack said. “They are too good to throw away.“Jack took the eight umbrellas to the shop and left them there. “Theyll be rea
23、dy tomorrow, “the shopkeeper said.That evening Jack went home from the office by bus as usual. He sat next to an old woman. She had a red umbrella on the floor near her.When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up.“Hey!“ the woman said. “Thats my umbrella.“Im sorry, “Jack sa
24、id, giving it to her. “I wasnt thinking. Please forgive(原谅)me.“The next day he took the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus.As he sat down, a woman behind him said, “You have certainly had a successful(成功的)day!“He turned around and saw the woman he had seen the day before.（分数：5.00）(1
25、).What was Jacks wife doing?A She was doing some washing.B She was doing some cleaning.C She was doing some shopping.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).How many umbrellas were there in Jacks home?A There were nine.B There were eight.C There was only one.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Why did Jack take the womans umbrella in th
26、e bus?A He know the woman very well.B He wasnt thinking.C He was a thief.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Why did Jack go to the umbrella shop?A He wanted to buy a new umbrella.B He asked the workers in the shop to mend the umbrellas.C He wanted to return the umbrella to the woman.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What did the
27、woman think of Jack?A S. he thought him a good man.B She thought Jack had done well in mending the umbrella for her.CShe didnt think Jack was a good man.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.请根据下面短文回答第 6670 题：Time Class8:008:50 History9:009:50 Maths9:5010:05 Morning break(课间休息) 10:1011:00 English11:1012:00 PE12:0012:50 Lu
28、nch1:001:50 Drawing2:002:50 BiologyHi, my name is Kim. This is my class schedule (课程表). I have to wake up early every day at about 6:30. First, I have breakfast. Then, I ride my bike to school. It takes me 20 minutes to get there.I have four classes in the morning. I like history the most. Mr. Rudop
29、h is really cool. He knows everything about history, and he tells us lots of funny stories. We also get a 15-minute break in the morning. I usually talk to Seth or Franklin at that time. We also eat lunch together, near the football field.The afternoon is easier, since I only have two classes. Biolo
30、gy is my favorite. We get to do fun experiments. I want to be a doctor one day. Drawing is also fun. Our teacher, Mrs. Lester is nice. She encourages us even if our drawing is bad.After class, I ride my bike home. I spend about an hour doing homework. Then, I go out with my friends for some time.（分数
31、：5.00）(1).In the morning, Kim _.A has a drawing class B has four classes C wakes up after seven（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).ff a students drawing is not good, Mrs. Lester willA make the student draw it againB scold (斥责) the studentC encourage the student（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).“We“ in paragraph (段落) two meansA Set
32、h and FranklinB Mr. Rudoph and Mrs. LesterC The students in the class（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Which class is NOT mentioned (提及) by Kim?A History. B PE. C Drawing.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Which of the following is TURE about Kim s schedule?A Class lasts (持续) 50 minutes each.B Kim has eight classes a day.C He is
33、at school ten hours a day.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Lily wants to watch cartoon, but her father doesnt agree.Her father doesnt _Lily _cartoon.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.One of his classmates broke the windowThe window 1 one of his classmates（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.She l
34、eaves the hospital in a hurry in order to catch the late bus.She leaves the hospital _the late bus.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：你刚刚参加工作，你的美国老师 Larry知道后很高兴，送你一个小收音机表示祝贺。任务：请你用英语给他写一封 50字左右的短信，表示感谢。信包括以下要点：很高兴收到礼物；你的新工作：经理秘书；询问他近况。请用下面格式。Dear Larry,_Li Ming（分数：7.00）_公共英语四级-文化答案解析(总分
35、：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文You will get thinner if you don t eat too much of meat.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Class is over at a quarter past 4 p. m.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文A woman checked in this morning.(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C
36、.解析：听力原文Two orange juices , please.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文The manager will go to England next Thursday.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文My telephone number is 68900897.(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文Many people are waiting at the bus stop.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Tom likes travelling by plane becaus
37、e it is much quicker.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文A cat is lying under the bed.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文We have a class meeting every Wednesday afternoon.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What most probably happens to the weather?A It keeps sunny.B It becomes a bit cloudy.C It snows.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析
38、：听力原文F: What a changeable weather!M: Yeah. It was sunny a few minutes ago.名师解析 对话中女士说天气善变(changeable)，男士表示同意，并说几分钟前还是晴天。题日询问天气最有可能发生什么变化。选项 A“仍然是晴天”不符合题意，选项 B“变得有点多云”，也不能突出天气的善变，不符合题意。只有选项 C“下雪”反映了天气变化之快。故选 C。(2).Where does the conversation happen?A In a train.B In a cinema.C At home.（分数：1.00）A.B. C
39、.解析：听力原文M: Be quiet when you go inside. The movie is already on.F: Ok. but. I cant see where my seat is.名师解析 对话中男士让女士进来时轻一点，电影已经开始了(the movie is already on)，女士答应；但找不到自己的座位(seat)。题目询问事情发生在哪里，从对话中女士找不到座位可知她已经在电影院(cinema)，而不是在火车上或在家里。所以选择 B。(3).Who is the man?A A guest.B Mrs. Reed.C Mr. Reed.（分数：1.00）A
40、.B.C. 解析：听力原文F: Is the party held by Mr. Reed?M: Yes. That is me. Please enjoy yourself.名师解析 对话中女士问男士派对是不是 Reed先生举行的，男士回答“是的，我就是(that is me)，请白便”。题目询问男士是谁，从对话可知男士很显然就是 Reed先生自己，而不是客人，更不是 Reed太太。所以选择 C。(4).What does the woman do now?A A nurse.B A doctor.C She doesnt go to work.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文
41、M: So. What do you do?F: En. I was a nurse before. but at present. Im a doctor.名师解析 对话中男士问女士的工作，女士说自己以前是一个护士(I was a nurse before)，但现在(at present)是一个医生(doctor)。题目询问女士现在的职业。选项 A是她以前的职业，不符合题意，选项 c也错误。所以选择 B。(5).What will the man probably do next?A Keep watching TV.B Get prepared for his exam.C Go to t
42、ake an exam.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: You shouldnt watch TV for a whole day! The exam is coming!M: Dont worry. Ive got ready for it.名师解析 对话中女士要求对方不要整天看电视，考试快到了，对方说别担心 (dont worry)，我已经做好准备了(Ive got ready for it)，可见他并不用为考试担心，将继续看电视(keep watching TV)。题目询问男的下一步会怎么做。很显然答案为 A。选项 B不符合题意。由女士所说“考试快到了”可知考试还没到
43、，所以下一步不可能去参加考试，选项 C也错误。答案选择 A。(1).What does the man mean?A He didnt go to Beijing.B He had a good time in Beijing.C He didnt enjoy his trip very much.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文W: How was your trip to Beijing this summer?M: The weather was too hot and there were too many people.Q: What does the man mean
44、?句意 这位男士表达的是什么意思?对话中 这位男士说“The weather was too hot and there were too many people”“天 气太热了，而且人太多了。”换句话说，他不太喜欢这次到北京度过的假 期。故选项C正确。(2).What does the woman mean?A She should like to go for a walk.B She doesnt feel like going for a walk.C Its not very nice weather for a walk.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: Lets
45、 go for a walk.W: Id like to, but I feel a bit tired now.Q: What does the woman mean?句意 这位女士表达的是什么意思?从对 话中这位女士说的“Id like to, but I feel a bit tired now”“我很乐意和你一 起去散步，但是我现在感觉有点累。”我们得出结沦，她不想去散步。故选 项B正确。(3).What does the man mean?A Hell finish his homework in class.B Hell go to class after he finishes
46、his homework.C He wants to leave the class to begin his homework.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文W: Do you want to leave for class right away?M: I still have to finish my homework.Q: What does the man mean?句意 这位男士表达的是什么意思?对话中 女士问：“你想现在去上课吗?”这位男士回答说：“I still have to finish my homework”“我必须得完成作业。”也就是说，他要先做完作业，再去上 课。故选项B正确。(4).What does the man mean?A He doesnt drink coffee at lunch time.B He likes tea in the morning.C He prefers coffee at lunch time.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文W: Do you prefer tea or coffee after lunch?M: I dont care
