1、云南成人本科学位英语真题 2011 年及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Dialogue Comp(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Excuse me , sir. Would you pease tell me how to get to Beijing Hotel? _. Would you like to take a bus or walk? （分数：1.00）A.All rightB.Its OKC.Yes,of courseD.Dont mention it2.How nice your new dress looks on you !
2、_. （分数：1.00）A.ThanksB.Yours is nice,tooC.I bought it yesterday.D.Really?3._.? Yes. Ill have sone salad, roast beef, and mashed potatoes. （分数：1.00）A.What do you want to eatB.Are you ready to order nowC.Do you want the menuD.Do you like these food4.Hey,you look concerned. _.? The final exam. Im not fu
3、lly prepared yet. （分数：1.00）A.Whats wrong with youB.Are you illC.Are you comfortableD.Whats on you mind5.John,where are the cookies?Dont tell me you are them all! Again! _. I couldnt help it. They were so good. （分数：1.00）A.No,I didntB.Dont blame meC.Yes,I didD.Dont be angry6.Sir, _.? Yes,sir. You ran
4、through the stop sign. May I see your driver license,please? （分数：1.00）A.why do you stop meB.what are you doingC.are you stopping meD.did I do anything wrong7.Hi, Linda, do you think its possible to have a talk this afternoon? _., but Ive got a pretty tight schedule this afternoon. （分数：1.00）A.I think
5、 it isB.I dont think soC.Im afraid notD.Id love to8.ABC Booking Office. Good morinng , _.? Yes, I want to fly to Guangzhou the day after tomorrow and I want to kmow if there is a flight some time around 3 p.m . （分数：1.00）A.Can I help youB.Do you want to travelC.Where do you want to goD.What do yu wan
6、t me to do9.Welcome to our shop. Anything I can do for you ? _. （分数：1.00）A.Im not sureB.Id like a sweaterC.I hope soD.Thank you very much10.Have you heard that Wang has divorced her husband? _ She looks quite miserable. （分数：1.00）A.Ive heard of itB.Ive never heard of itC.I feel so sorryD.Its a pity11
7、.Excuse me , Im afraid _. . Could you tell me where I am? Youre on the 77th street . Where would you like to go? （分数：1.00）A.Im missingB.I dont know where to goC.Ive lost my wayD.I am a stranger here12.Whats the weather like in your hometown? _. , usually warm and sunny in spring and autumn. （分数：1.00
8、）A.It is awfulB.I like it very muchC.Its very niceD.I dont like it very much13.Well, _.? Im not feling well, doctor. I have a sore throat. （分数：1.00）A.are you all rightB.whats your questionC.are you feeling goodD.what seems to be your troble14.Pamela, can you come to a meeting on Friday? _ Let me che
9、ck my schedule. （分数：1.00）A.Im not sureB.Never mindC.Thats impossibleD.Dont refuse him15._ Mike. Its a little chilly in here. Okay. Is there anything else I can do for you before I leave? （分数：1.00）A.Take the book with youB.Please close the windowC.Give me the remote ControlD.Turn off the light in the
10、 kitchen二、Part II Reading Comp(总题数：4，分数：40.00)Passage 1 Nearly a quarter-century after a German boy tossed a message in a bottle off a ship in the Baltic Sea, hes received an answer. A 13-year-old Russian, Daniil Korotkikh, was walking with his parents on a beach when he saw something glittering lyi
11、ng in the sand. “I saw that bottle and it looked interesting, ” Korotkikh told The Associated Press on Tuesday. “It looked like a German beer bottle with a ceramic plug, and there was a message inside.” His father, who knows a little German, translated the letter. It said：“My name is Frank , and Im
12、five years old. My dad and I are traveling on a ship to Denmark. If you find thes letter, please write back to me , and I will write back to you.” The letter, dated 1987,included an address in the town of Coesfeld. The boy in the letter, Frank Uesbeck , is now 29. His parents still live at the lette
13、rs address. “At first I didnt believe it,” Uesbeck told the AP about getting the response from Korotkikh. In fact, he barely remembered the trip at all; his father actually wrote the letter. The Russian boy said he does not believe that the bottle actually spent 24 years in the sea“It would not have
14、 survived in the water all that time,” he said. He believed it bad been hidden under the sand where he found it . In the web chat earlier this month, Uesbek gave Korotkikh his new address to write to and promised to write back when he receives his letter. “Hell definitely get another letter from me,
15、” the 29-year-old said. Uesbeck was especially thrilled that he was able to have a positive impact on a life of a young person far away from Germany.（分数：10.00）(1).The message in the bottle was found _ years later. （分数：2.00）A.25B.24C.29D.20(2).The letter in the bottle was written in _ . （分数：2.00）A.Ru
16、ssianB.EnglishC.FrenchD.German(3).The letter in the bottle was actually written by _ . （分数：2.00）A.FrankB.KorotkikhC.Franks fatherD.Korotkikhs father(4).Which of the following statements is NOT true?（分数：2.00）A.Daniil Korotkikh believed the bottle must have stayed in the sea alt the time before he got
17、 it.B.Frank,the German man gave the Russian boy his new address.C.Frank and Korotkikh have met each other through the web chat.D.It is likely that Frank and Korotkikh will arrangea meeting in person.(5).That the letter is found and answered so many years later is a (n)_ to all the people. （分数：2.00）A
18、.surpriseB.tragedyC.gloryD.honourPassage 2 Today ,many people are starving to death. There is a shortage of food and the available food is too expensive for hungry people to buy . Therefore , they go without food, or each day have only one or two small meals lacking the necessary vitamins to maintai
19、n good health. Recently, a man who wanted to understand the conditions of such people conducted an experiment . He only ate one meal a day for a month but continued to work as he normally did. During the first five days he was hungry at his regular meal times, but after he had dunk a glass of water
20、his hunger went away. In the evening, when he ate his one meal,he ate auickly and consumed a large amount. During the next few days, although he was not hungry during the day , he quickly noticed every food stall, and the smelt of food caught his attention. During the third and fourth weeks, he had
21、hunger pains and lacked physical strength. He looked forward to his one meal and ate it very slowly, enjoying every bite. Without it, he knew he would have hardly enough energy to work. This experience changed his attitude about some things. Having a cup of tea was not just a pastime, it also gave h
22、im strength. He more frequently noticed overweight people who threw away lefover food. He realized the importance of food for the very hungry person, He could no longer easily pass by a hungry beggar on the street. But most important, he could now sympathize in a small way with the starving people o
23、f the world.（分数：10.00）(1).According to the first paragraph, today the problem with many people is that _ .（分数：2.00）A.they dont eat foodB.they are too poor to buy food.C.the food they eat lacks vitaminsD.not enough food is provided to them(2).The man ate only one meal a day because _ . （分数：2.00）A.the
24、re was a serious shortage of foodB.it was an effective way of losing weightC.he wanted to know how hungry people could beD.he could not afford to have htree meals a day(3).At first, when he was hungry he found that a glass of water _ .（分数：2.00）A.got rid of his thirstB.could remove his hungerC.hardly
25、 produced any effectD.only made him feel hungrier(4).The experiment made the man realize that _ . （分数：2.00）A.most people are just eating for funB.overweight people are wasting foodC.food has a different meaning for peopleD.leftover food shouldnt be thrown away(5).After the experiment was over, the m
26、an might have felt that _ .（分数：2.00）A.hunger is less painful once you get used to itB.a man can survive for years on only one meal a dayC.you enjoy your food more if you go hungry for a whileD.something should be done for the hungry people of the worldPassage 3 A college education is not just prepar
27、ation for a career, however. In addition to taking courses in their major field of study, students enroll in elective courses. They may take classes that help them understand more about people, nature, government, or the arts. Well-rounded people are likely to be better citizens, better parents and
28、more interesing and interested individuals. Although two-thirds of American high school graduates go on to study in college, recent high school graduates no longer dominate the college campuses. Adults of all ages return to the classroom, either for new vocational skills or for personal growth. In 1
29、966, for example, almost 20% of American college students were over age 35. Some 500,000 college students are over 50. American faith in the value of education is exemplified by the rising number of Americans who have at least a bachelors degree. Almost one-quarter of Americans over age 25 are colle
30、ge graduates. College attendance is not reserved for the wealthy and the academically talented. It is available to any one who wants to go. Right now about 15million students are taking advantage of the opportunity. For those not academically prepared to handle college-level work, about 80% of under
31、graduate schools offer remedial ( sometimes called developmental ) classes in reading, writing, and math. The U. S. has about 3,700 institutions of higher learning. About 1,600 of these are 2-year schools. More than 2,000 are 4-year schools, many of which also have graduate programs. With so many co
32、lleges to choose from, how do prospective students find the right one for hteir nedds? Information about schools is easy to obtain. Students can write for printed information and applications. Some schools even mail out video. Students can write for printed information and applications. Some schools
33、 even mail out video. Students can also use computer programs that allow them to specify particular interests and print out a list of schools that fit their description. Most institutions of higher learning also have web sites. Many schools send college representatives to high school and two-year co
34、lleges to secruit students. Finally, many students visit college, take tours of campuses, and talk to counselors.（分数：10.00）(1).The word “well-rounded”in Paragraph 1 means _ . （分数：2.00）A.well deve loped in a range of aspectsB.rounded in shape or well developedC.well planned and balancedD.full, varied
35、, and satisfying(2).According to the text, recent high school graduates _ in American colleges. （分数：2.00）A.are a majorityB.are a minorityC.form two-thirds of the studentsD.are no more than adult students(3).American colleges are for _ . （分数：2.00）A.the intelligentB.anyone who has a needC.the academic
36、ally preparedD.the rich who can offord their education(4).According to the passage, the most basic reason for the high rate of college enrollment is _. （分数：2.00）A.social pressureB.easy access to collegesC.peoples faith in educationD.the large number of colleges(5).How many methods can one use to obt
37、ain information about schools? （分数：2.00）A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.SixPassage 4 A man from New York is suing four big fast-food companies. Caesar Barber is going to court because he says that high-fat foods at McDonalds, Burger King, Wendys, and KFC Corporation destroyed his health. Barber says that he at
38、e at these restaurants four or five times a week for many years. He claims that this diet made him very overweight. According to Mr. Barber, obesity (肥胖症) gave him diabetes (糖尿病), high blood pressure, and, two heart attacks. When a reporter asked him why he ate there so often, he said,“I was single,
39、 it was quick, and Im not a very good cook.” Barbers lawyer, Samuel Hirsch, says that the suit has two different purposes. The first is to make fast-food restaurants offer healthier foods in smaller amounts. The suit also asks that fast foods have warning labels similar to labels on cigarettes Mr. H
40、irsch says that these labels are necessary because the effects of fast foods are similar to the effects of cigarettes, alcohol, and illegal drugs such as heroin. Two others may soon join Barbers suit. One is Frances Winn, a 57-year-old retired nurse. Ms. Winn says that she has eaten at fast-food res
41、taurants at least twice a week since 1975. She says that this habit has caused several health problems, including high blood pressure. Isreal Bradley,59,said eating a pound of French fries every week gave him high blood pressure and diabetes. Officals of the fast-food industry attacked the legal act
42、ion, National Restaurant Association representative Katharine Kim called it ridiculous. KFC spokeswoman Amy Sherwood claimed KFC offers several kind of foods for people who want to eat healthier. Legal expert Walter Olson agreed that the suit had little chance of success. He said that people were fr
43、ee to make different choices. Whether or not the suit is successful, there is no doubt that Americans have a weight problem. Medical experts say that obesity will soon be Americas number one killed. They have encouraged fast-food companies to offer healthier foods.（分数：10.00）(1).What does the word “s
44、uing” in the first sentence mean? （分数：2.00）A.Attacking.B.Mentioning.C.Complaining aboutD.Taking a legal action against.(2).Caesar Barbers problem is that _ .（分数：2.00）A.he does not have a familyB.he suffers diseases caused by overweightC.he has no time for cookingD.he lives near fast food restaurants
45、(3).By suing the four big fast food companies, Caesar Barber wants to _ .（分数：2.00）A.get them punishedB.eat ther at a lower priceC.warn the public of the harm of eating fast foodsD.replace them with better restaurants(4).The other two who may soon join Barbers suit （分数：2.00）A.suffer similar diseases
46、to hisB.eat as much fast food as he doesC.have a linger history of eating fast foodD.visits the fast food restaurants more often than he does(5).Fast food restaurants are _ . （分数：2.00）A.indifferent to this caseB.very worried about this caseC.quite concerned about this caseD.quite optimistic about th
47、is case三、Part III Vocabulary (总题数：40，分数：20.00)16.As soon as you take off any clothing, _ it neatly and place it on the chair. （分数：0.50）A.washB.changeC.throwD.fold17.It takes only half an hour to go to the museumby a short _ across the park. （分数：0.50）A.reachB.cutC.sharpD.flash18.The trouble is he rea
48、lly likes doing it but hes _ to admit it. （分数：0.50）A.shamefulB.shamedC.ashamedD.shaming19.Some economists attribute much of the rising wage inequlity in this country _ the shift in favor of the most skilled workers. （分数：0.50）A.inB.onC.byD.to20.The father went to the door in _ to a knock from outside. （分数：0.50）A.answerB.difficultyC.regardD.case21.When he really does something wrong, he is willing to _ . （分数：0.50）A.applyB.aplolgizeC.relieveD.relate22.Her great dream of becoming a writer has finally become _ . （分数：0.50）A.practiceB.eventC.dutyD.reality23
