1、专业四级-311及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART I DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading , which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, t
2、he passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage o
3、n ANSWER SHEET ONE.（分数：15.00）_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Questions 1 to 3 are(总题数：3，分数：3.00)2.What will the woman probably do next?（分数：1.00）A.Write the paper on U.S. Politics.B.Lend some reference books to the man.C.Help the man to borrow a few books.D.
4、Help the man to get an extension.3.What does the woman suggest the man do?（分数：1.00）A.Stop moaning and get some crackers.B.Go skiing.C.Finish the paper this weekend.D.Ask for a 2-day extension.4.What does the conversation say about the term paper?（分数：1.00）A.It is on U.S. foreign policy.B.The man has
5、been working on it for quite a while.C.It cant be finished during the weekend.D.The man will go skiing despite the paper.五、Questions 4 to 7 are(总题数：4，分数：4.00)5.If the man decides to rent an apartment from the woman, what will his deposit be?（分数：1.00）A.150 dollars.B.35 dollars.C.185 dollars.D.100 dol
6、lars.6.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a difference between the one-bedroom and two-bedroom apartments?（分数：1.00）A.The one-bedroom apartments are available whereas the two-bedroom ones are not.B.The two-bedroom apartments are equipped with dishwashers.C.The two-bedroom apartments are far l
7、arger than the one-room ones.D.The one-bedroom apartments rent 35 dollars less than the two-bedroom ones.7.How long will the man have to wait for a one-bedroom apartment?（分数：1.00）A.6 months.B.It is readily available.C.3 weeks.D.2 days.8.Why cant the man see the apartment before 5 pm this afternoon?（
8、分数：1.00）A.He hasnt signed the lease yet.B.He has two appointments this afternoon.C.The superintendent will not be available until then.D.His wife has to work.六、Questions 8 to 10 ar(总题数：3，分数：3.00)9.Which of the following about coffee farming is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.Over 30,000,000 people live on coffe
9、e farming.B.It is controlled by 4 or 5 big companies.C.It is next only to oil in terms of economic importance.D.Coffee growers usually own 4 or 5 hectares of land.10.What are the two students talking about?（分数：1.00）A.The development of the coffee industry.B.The coffee-growing tradition in Jamaica.C.
10、Some interesting facts about coffee.D.The economic importance of coffee.11.If the conversation goes on, what will they probably discuss?（分数：1.00）A.Major coffee producers and their respective yield.B.Coffee farming in Jamaica.C.The condition of Jamaican coffee growers.D.Their favorite coffee.七、SECTIO
11、N B PASSAGES(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Questions 11 to 14 a(总题数：4，分数：4.00)12.What sort of painter was Rembrandt at the beginning of his career?（分数：1.00）A.A poor, starving artist.B.A modern, radical artist.C.A famous, fashionable artist.D.A royal painter.13.How did Rembrandt become poor?（分数：1.00）A.His wife too
12、k all his money.B.He spent much money on rich clothes.C.He painted a picture that ruined the sale of his paintings.D.His clients started to pay him less.14.Some men of the Amsterdam Civic Guard disliked Rembrandts painting because_.（分数：1.00）A.they were shadowed and unrecognized in the paintingB.they
13、 were painted with unflattering featuresC.the painting was too expensiveD.the painting was not well done15.What conclusion can we draw about Rembrandt?（分数：1.00）A.He traveled widely like other artists.B.He lived in his hometown for much of his life.C.The death of his wife ruined him.D.He liked shadow
14、 more than light.九、Questions 15 to 17 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)16.What was universal education primarily for at first?（分数：1.00）A.All the children.B.Disabled children.C.Black children.D.White children.17.Why is universal education considered important?（分数：1.00）A.The educated can make good decisions in voting.
15、B.There are class distinctions in the U. S.C.Only educated people can become rich.D.People are created with equal opportunities.18.What is true of American education?（分数：1.00）A.It included everyone from the beginning.B.High schools are not free to all the children.C.All children have rights to recei
16、ve education.D.There are no entrance exams for all levels of education.十、Questions 18 to 20 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)19.Some experts believe that_.（分数：1.00）A.cats have a natural clock inside themB.people can live better by taking napsC.people should learn from catsD.famous people are all known for their ener
17、gy20.The passage tells us that cats_.（分数：1.00）A.sleep longer than humansB.have similar sleeping habits as humansC.have no regular sleepD.take naps besides their regular sleep21.This passage is aimed to_.（分数：1.00）A.describe the habit of catsB.tell people the benefit of napsC.advise people to take nap
18、sD.show the similarity between cats and humans十一、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Questions21 to 22 ar(总题数：2，分数：2.00)22.What should be blamed for the crash?（分数：1.00）A.Terrorist attacks.B.U.S. sanctions.C.Lack of spare parts.D.Lack of regular maintenance.23.Which CANNOT be learned about the cras
19、h?（分数：1.00）A.There were 115 passengers on board.B.The plane crashed on Tuesday.C.The plane crashed shortly after takeoff.D.Only one passenger survived the crash.十三、Questions 23 to 24 a(总题数：2，分数：2.00)24.What can be inferred about the death of the Palestinian teenager?（分数：1.00）A.He was a suspected mil
20、itant.B.He threw rocks at Israeli soldiers.C.He threw a gas canister at Israeli soldiers.D.He was not the target of the Israeli military actions.25.Why did Israeli soldiers carry out military actions?（分数：1.00）A.To seal off the Old City.B.To ensure security in Nablus.C.To search for suspected militan
21、ts.D.To take over more areas.十四、Questions 25 to 26 a(总题数：2，分数：2.00)26.What happened to the number of people worldwide living in extreme poverty over the past 20 years?（分数：1.00）A.The number has fallen to 19%.B.The number has fallen to 20%.C.The number has fallen by 19%.D.The number has fallen by 20%.
22、27.How many people lived in extreme poverty in sub-Saharan Africa in 1981?（分数：1.00）A.37% of all the people there.B.42% of all the people there.C.45% of all the people there.D.47% of all the people there.十五、Questions 27 to 29 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)28.What did the Americans do with their resolution?（分数：1.00
23、）A.They insisted on it.B.They reworded it.C.They submitted it again.D.They gave it up.29.The Americans put forward the resolution because of（分数：1.00）A.anti-American bias in overseas operationsB.restrictions in overseas operationsC.fear of political persecutionsD.fear of Mr. Annans intervention30.The
24、 American resolution insisted that U.S. peacekeepers should be（分数：1.00）A.separately prosecuted in the ICCB.free from prosecution in the ICCC.protected in overseas operationsD.free from overseas operations十六、Question 30 is based(总题数：1，分数：1.00)31.What can be inferred from the news?（分数：1.00）A.Ivory tra
25、ding is prohibited in Spain.B.Most of the seized ivory is not legally bought.C.The ivory came from 400 African elephants.D.The workshop owner was caught smuggling.十七、PART GLOZE(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十八、There are five basic(总题数：20，分数：20.00)32.（分数：1.00）A.fewerB.moreC.dramaticD.news33.（分数：1.00）A.avoidB.divertC
26、.fixD.draw34.（分数：1.00）A.contentB.qualityC.styleD.design35.（分数：1.00）A.According toB.AmongC.OfD.In36.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.ifC.unlessD.while37.（分数：1.00）A.TheB.SuchC.NewD.Modern38.（分数：1.00）A.harsherB.finerC.lowerD.easier39.（分数：1.00）A.tableB.listC.formD.type40.（分数：1.00）A.howB.whyC.whatD.which41.（分数：1.00）A.en
27、joymentB.entertainmentC.contentD.opinion42.（分数：1.00）A.majorityB.opinionC.arrangementsD.plan43.（分数：1.00）A.thoughB.whereasC.howeverD.because44.（分数：1.00）A.intendedB.plannedC.meantD.designed45.（分数：1.00）A.qualityB.informativeC.importantD.popular46.（分数：1.00）A.difficultB.complicatedC.modernD.well-known47.（
28、分数：1.00）A.plainB.difficultC.dramaticD.simple48.（分数：1.00）A.elementsB.componentsC.functionsD.achievements49.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.howC.whichD.where50.（分数：1.00）A.thoughB.butC.thereforeD.because51.（分数：1.00）A.sizeB.contentC.formD.quality十九、PART GRAMMAR & VOC(总题数：30，分数：30.00)52._he arrived at the spot, he real
29、ized what had happened there.（分数：1.00）A.The moment whenB.The momentC.UntilD.At the moment53.Most parents hope that their children will_their expectations.（分数：1.00）A.live offB.live withC.live inD.live up to54.He is totally_to other peoples attitudes.（分数：1.00）A.unconcernedB.carelessC.indifferentD.cold
30、55.Mark plays_violin, while his brother prefers to play_baseball.（分数：1.00）A.the, theB.the, /C./, theD./, /56.Please write your name in the_space at the top of the page.（分数：1.00）A.emptyB.vacantC.blankD.free57.The rescue was_after several abortive attempts because the snowstorm was getting worse.（分数：1
31、.00）A.desertedB.abandonedC.ceasedD.rejected58.After the devastating earthquake, the_army was immediately called in to evacuatethe weak and injured.（分数：1.00）A.regularB.normalC.formalD.conventional59.Mr. Johnson advised us to_on the issue for some time before we decided what measures to take.（分数：1.00）
32、A.reflectB.dwellC.considerD.reflex60.The mountain-climbers took every_to minimize the dangers of their trip.（分数：1.00）A.cautionB.meansC.warningD.precaution61.Im going to town_a pair of shoes.（分数：1.00）A.to buyB.for buyingC.for to buyD.buying62.It was unimaginable that they should have travelled across
33、 such an _area to look for a lost lamb.（分数：1.00）A.extensiveB.expensiveC.expansiveD.intensive63.The restaurant serves_wine.（分数：1.00）A.French delicious whiteB.delicious white FrenchC.white delicious FrenchD.delicious French white64.Lisa said that she married him because she was completely_by his manne
34、rs.（分数：1.00）A.held inB.brought inC.lain inD.taken in65.He is getting better_degrees, but it will be some time before he is completely well.（分数：1.00）A.inB.byC.toD.of66.The young painter was very eager to_his work, but nobody would help him.（分数：1.00）A.exhibitB.displayC.presentD.demonstrate67.Little Jo
35、hnnie really_his father; they both have blue eyes, brown hair and a broad forehead.（分数：1.00）A.looks afterB.takes afterC.seeks afterD.runs after68.When we left, he again expressed his_of our timely help.（分数：1.00）A.gratefulnessB.appreciationC.expectationD.anticipation69._a Muslim, I understood what he
36、 meant.（分数：1.00）A.IB.MyselfC.HeD.Himself70.Mrs. White is so_about her food that no cook will work for her.（分数：1.00）A.specialB.peculiarC.particularD.especial71.Mr. Frank needs no introduction from me,_?（分数：1.00）A.neednt heB.need heC.doesnt heD.does he72.Although_in a religious family, he did not beli
37、eve in God at all.（分数：1.00）A.grownB.cultivatedC.raisedD.bred73.Many local people were deeply concerned about the nuclear leakage,_was still kept secret.（分数：1.00）A.the cause of thatB.and the cause of whichC.the cause of whichD.which cause74.How long_since I bumped into you and your sister at McDonald
38、?（分数：1.00）A.is itB.was itC.had it beenD.has it been75._, he was fully aware of its importance.（分数：1.00）A.A child as he wasB.Child as he wasC.Child although he wasD.A child though he was76.More than one car_in the traffic accident leading to the tragic death of Princess Dian（分数：1.00）A.A. was involved
39、B. were involvedC. has involvedD. have been involved77.There are many_nowadays in the universities.（分数：1.00）A.woman teachersB.women teacherC.womans teachersD.women teachers78._at from outer space, the Earth is just like a ball hanging in the universe.（分数：1.00）A.Having lookedB.LookingC.LookedD.Having
40、 been looked79.They have been trying to find out the identity of the writer of the_letter, but in vain.（分数：1.00）A.infamousB.autonomousC.anonymousD.unanimous80.Dont forget to bring a _with you to dust the furniture.（分数：1.00）A.clothesB.clothingC.garmentD.cloth81.We intended to_you to make a speech on
41、environmental protection in our university,but we couldnt find enough time to prepare for it.（分数：1.00）A.inviteB.be invitedC.have invitedD.have been invited二十、PART READING COMPR(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十一、TEXT A(总题数：3，分数：3.00)82.According to the passage, why did teachers leave the teaching profession after th
42、e outbreak of the war?（分数：1.00）A.They needed to be retrained.B.They were dissatisfied with the curriculum.C.Other jobs provided higher salaries.D.Teaching positions were scarce.83.What is the passage mainly concerned with?（分数：1.00）A.The impact of the baby boom on public education.B.Birth rates in th
43、e United States in the 1930s and 1940s.C.The teaching profession during the baby boom.D.The role of the family in the 1950s and 1960s.84.The public schools of the 1950s and 1960s faced all of the following EXCEPT（分数：1.00）A.an inadequate number of school buildingsB.old-fashioned facilitiesC.a shortage of teachersD.a declining number of students二十二、TEXT B(总题数：3，分数：3.00)85.What is the possible relationship between Joe and Anna?（分数：1.00）A.Close friends.B.Teacher and student.
