1、专业四级-576及答案解析 (总分:140.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数:1,分数:15.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the
2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on AN
3、SWER SHEET ONE.(分数:15.00)_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Questions 1 to 4 are(总题数:4,分数:4.00)2.What is body language?(分数:1.00)A.The way you stand and sit and walk.B.Your gestures.C.The expression on your face and in your eyes.D.All of the abov3.Why does John
4、ny look unhappy?(分数:1.00)A.He doesnt like Jenny.B.He doesnt know what is body language.C.The customers prefer Jenny to him.D.The customers often go to him instead of Jenny.4.Who is woman in the dialogue?(分数:1.00)A.Johnnys colleague.B.Jennys colleague.C.Johnnys friend.D.All of the abov5.What is true
5、about Johnny?(分数:1.00)A.He holds his head up.B.He looks at a customer s eyes.C.He smiles.D.He doesnt turn his head or body towards the customers.五、Questions 5 to 7 are(总题数:3,分数:3.00)6.Why was the hero of the story called Phantom?(分数:1.00)A.He was very ugly.B.He made a secret home for himself.C.He wo
6、uld sing at night.D.All of the abov7.When did the story happen?(分数:1.00)A.One hundred years ago.B.Two hundred years ago.C.Three hundred years ago.D.Four hundred years ago.8.Why did the Phantom release Raoul in the end?(分数:1.00)A.He was defeated by Raoul.B.Christine saw his ugly face, and didnt love
7、him any longer.C.No woman had ever touched Christine, so he felt afraid.D.Christine kissed him and he was pleased and deeply move六、Questions 8 to 10 ar(总题数:3,分数:3.00)9.Why couldnt the man put on more weight?(分数:1.00)A.He hasn t eaten enough.B.He worries too much.C.He hasnt had a right plan.D.Nobody
8、knows what s wron10.What is not true about Laura?(分数:1.00)A.She is plump.B.She is getting more and more plump.C.She is losing her weight.D.Both A and B11.Which statement is true according to the conversation?(分数:1.00)A.Fat people believe in logic.B.Thin people see all sides.C.The sides fat people se
9、e are rounded blobs, usually clear.D.Fat people always truly believe that there is nothing worth worrying about.七、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数:0,分数:0.00)八、Questions 11 to 13 a(总题数:3,分数:3.00)12.What is the main subject of this talk?(分数:1.00)A.Physics laboratories.B.Test make-up.C.Class assignments.D.The cl
10、ass attendance policy.13.When does the professor have office hours?(分数:1.00)A.Mondays.B.Wednesdays.C.Fridays.D.Monday through Friday.14.What happens to students who miss more than four classes?(分数:1.00)A.They may fail the course.B.They may not have to make up the work.C.They may have to do additiona
11、l assignments.D.They may not understand the labs.九、Questions 14 to 16 a(总题数:3,分数:3.00)15.Why was the United States called a melting pot?(分数:1.00)A.Most immigrants have settled in big cities.B.Its population consists of people from various countries.C.Most people tend to forget where their ancestors
12、came from.D.People gathered in racial groups.16.When did the greatest numbers of immigrants reach the United States of America?(分数:1.00)A.From 1840 to 1880.B.From 1880 to 1914.C.From 1818 to 1914.D.From 1820 to 1890.17.Where were the first immigrants to the U.S. coming from?(分数:1.00)A.England and th
13、e Netherlands.B.England, Asia and Africa.C.England, France and Germany.D.England and Eastern Europ十、Questions 17 to 20 a(总题数:4,分数:4.00)18.Why does the speaker think some students dont like history?(分数:1.00)A.History teachers dont care.B.Students are too lazy.C.The professors dont make it interesting
14、.D.Students think history is not important.19.When were the first battles of the revolution fought?(分数:1.00)A.1772.B.1777.C.1775D.1774.20.What were Dr. Ninns lectures like?(分数:1.00)A.She was brief and to the point.B.She described things like a news reporter on the radio.C.She made the events sensibl
15、e.D.She made history into a system.21.How did John Adams make his living?(分数:1.00)A.He trained soldiers.B.He was a smith.C.He was a silversmith.D.He was a politician.十一、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、Questions 2124 are (总题数:4,分数:4.00)22.Donor countries include the following EXCEPT_(分数:1.00)A.
16、JapanB.ChinaC.AustraliaD.the U.S.23.The international conference of aid donors to East Timor is scheduled on_.(分数:1.00)A.WednesdayB.TuesdayC.FridayD.Saturday24.According to the World Bank, the cost of reconstruction in East Timor will be between _and _million dollars over the next 3 years.(分数:1.00)A
17、.260,300B.300, 260C.200, 360D.360,20025.The most important issue of the meeting is_ for East Timor.(分数:1.00)A.the political systemB.humanitarian aidC.economic developmentD.democratic election十三、Questions 2526 are (总题数:2,分数:2.00)26.What are the paramedics doing there?(分数:1.00)A.They are there ready t
18、o handle injuries.B.They are there to do maneuver.C.They are there to attack the hijackers.D.They are there to help negotiation.27.What is in the mind of the Taliban?(分数:1.00)A.To have a good rest.B.To burn fire to keep themselves warm.C.To get rid of the plane and all its human cargo as soon as pos
19、sible.D.To end the hijack.十四、Questions 2728 are (总题数:2,分数:2.00)28.Which of the following is TRUE?(分数:1.00)A.The released prisoners were convicted before the new president was inaugurated.B.A total number of 3,800 prisoners could be freed.C.The present government of Indonesia intends to free all pris
20、oners convicted under the former government.D.The present government has promised not to jail anyone for political activity.29.Which of the following may best serve as the title?(分数:1.00)A.How Christmas and Ramadan are Celebrated in IndonesiaB.A Special Christmas and Ramadan Gift for Prisoners in In
21、donesiaC.If You Can t Wipe out Prisoners, Wipe out Their TermsD.What do Political Prisoners and Criminal Have in Common十五、Questions 2930 are (总题数:2,分数:2.00)30.According to Mr. Annan, what may be a source of problems facing the world?(分数:1.00)A.Imports from developing countries.B.Private corporations
22、 a lack of attention to problems in Africa.C.Imports from developed countries.D.Changes associated with globalization.31.Why does Mr. Annan feel optimistic about the future of East Timor?(分数:1.00)A.Because there is no ethnic hatred in the country.B.Because East Timor has the attention of the United
23、nations.C.Because it has now become independent.D.Because it is not strategically important.十六、PART CLOZE(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、American cities are (总题数:20,分数:20.00)32.(分数:1.00)A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best33.(分数:1.00)A.itsB.whichC.whereD.that34.(分数:1.00)A.allB.mostC.fewD.much35.(分数:1.00)A.spaceB.spotsC.tim
24、eD.food36.(分数:1.00)A.valuesB.worthC.importanceD.expenses37.(分数:1.00)A.likelyB.likeC.dislikeD.unlike38.(分数:1.00)A.increasedB.changedC.decreasedD.lowered39.(分数:1.00)A.lateB.laterC.latelyD.latter40.(分数:1.00)A.likelyB.asC.whileD.when41.(分数:1.00)A.managersB.adultsC.parentsD.doctors42.(分数:1.00)A.thanB.bet
25、ter thanC.rather thanD.to43.(分数:1.00)A.withoutB.withC.withinD.from44.(分数:1.00)A.organizedB.famousC.officialD.established45.(分数:1.00)A.outskirtsB.downtownC.districtsD.suburbs46.(分数:1.00)A.becomeB.reflectC.gainD.contain47.(分数:1.00)A.stretchingB.wideningC.expandingD.prolonging48.(分数:1.00)A.buyingB.buyC
26、.to buyD.bought49.(分数:1.00)A.different fromB.similar toC.better thanD.worse than50.(分数:1.00)A.SomeB.AllC.SeveralD.Lots of51.(分数:1.00)A.winB.enjoyC.earnD.acquire十八、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数:30,分数:30.00)52.To call the music of another music-culture primitive is _one s own standards on a group that does n
27、ot recognize them.(分数:1.00)A.puttingB.emphasizingC.forcingD.imposing53.I decided to go to the library as soon as I _(分数:1.00)A.finish what I didB.finished what I didC.finished what I was doingD.would finish what I was doing54.Fat cannot change into muscle_ changes into fat.(分数:1.00)A.any more thanB.
28、no more thanC.no less thanD.much more than55.The little girl could not_ her tears when her mother was dressing the wound.(分数:1.00)A.hold outB.hold upC.hold backD.hold forth56.The new underground railway will_ the journey to all parts of the city.(分数:1.00)A.consumeB.eliminateC.formulateD.facilitate57
29、.Id rather you _those important documents with you.(分数:1.00)A.dontB.didnt takeC.wont takeD.not take58.The speaker attracted the audience at the very beginning of the lecture by giving a _description of his personal experience.(分数:1.00)A.globalB.graciousC.graphicD.prescriptive59.The textile mill has
30、over 8,000 workers, _are women.(分数:1.00)A.eighty percent of thoseB.eighty percent of whichC.eighty percent of whomD.eighty percent of that60.I_ the book. I may well borrow one from the library.(分数:1.00)A.need to have boughtB.need have boughtC.needed not boughtD.neednt have bought61.After having gone
31、 _far, George did not want to turn back.(分数:1.00)A.enoughB.muchC.suchD.that62.Without the friction between their feet and the ground, people would_ be able to walk.(分数:1.00)A.in no wayB.on any accountC.by all meansD.in no time63.The new edition of the encyclopedia_ many improvements, which is the re
32、sult of the persistent effort of all the compilers.(分数:1.00)A.embeddedB.embodiedC.enchantedD.enclosed64.The prisoner stood there_.(分数:1.00)A.with his hands cuffedB.with his hands cuffingC.with his cuffed handsD.with his cuffing hands65.It is human nature to think back to Golden Age_ ones country was
33、 strong and respected.(分数:1.00)A.whenB.providedC.asD.unless66.Her face was_ by rage.(分数:1.00)A.distractedB.distinguishedC.distortedD.distressed67.The young man assured the boss that he would _all his energies to do the job well.(分数:1.00)A.call onB.call forthC.call atD.call off68.He left early on the
34、 _that he had a bad toothache and had to see the dentist.(分数:1.00)A.prescriptionB.pretextC.knowledgeD.precondition69._ something should go wrong, what would you do then?(分数:1.00)A.SupposingB.SupposedC.To be supposedD.To suppose70.His wealth enabled him to_ his passionate interest in art.(分数:1.00)A.d
35、evoteB.engageC.pursueD.register71.He might have been killed _the arrival of the police.(分数:1.00)A.except forB.but forC.withD.for72.The boys and girls_ together round the camp fire telling stories and singing songs.(分数:1.00)A.reversedB.clappedC.clusteredD.contracted73.We are firmly_ to the practice o
36、f power politics.(分数:1.00)A.objectedB.opposedC.opposingD.conflicting74.The oil must be used up,_ the light went out.(分数:1.00)A.sinceB.asC.becauseD.for75.All flights _because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train instead.(分数:1.00)A.were canceledB.had been canceledC.having canceledD.having be
37、en canceled76.Although he thought he was helping us to prepare the dinner, he was actually_ the way.(分数:1.00)A.inB.offC.byD.on77.Our company decided to_ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.(分数:1.00)A.destroyB.resistC.assumeD.cancel78.We re late and the play has sta
38、rted. I wonder how long ago_.(分数:1.00)A.did it beginB.it beganC.was it beginningD.it has begun79.Because of the great speed of light, we see a lamp light up almost at the exact moment_.(分数:1.00)A.we turn it onB.when we turn on itC.that we turn on itD.which we turn it on80.As _announced in today s pa
39、pers, the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sundays.(分数:1.00)A.beingB.isC.to beD.been81.All the communists_ the people instead of being served by the people.(分数:1.00)A.are supposed to serveB.are opposed to servingC.are subjected to servingD.object to serving十九、PART READING COMPR(总题数:0
40、,分数:0.00)二十、TEXT A(总题数:4,分数:4.00)82.Socrates accepted the death penalty to show_.(分数:1.00)A.his belief in his students.B.his contempt for conservatives.C.his recognition of the legal system.D.that he was not afraid of deat83.Socrates was condemned to death because he_.(分数:1.00)A.believed in law.B.wa
41、s a philosopher.C.published outspoken philosophical articles.D.advocated original opinion.84.In the first paragraph, the word yet is used to introduce_.(分数:1.00)A.contrastB.a sequenceC.emphasizeD.an exampl85.By mentioning that Socrates himself never wrote anything, the writer implies that_.(分数:1.00)
42、A.it was surprising that Socrates was so famous.B.Socrates was not so learned as he is reputed to have been.C.Socrates used the work of his students in teaching.D.the authorities refused to publish Socrates works.二十一、TEXT B(总题数:4,分数:4.00)86.According to the passage, a complete conversion can take_.(
43、分数:1.00)A.several months.B.about a year.C.half a year.D.several years.87.The author seems to feel that most companies_.(分数:1.00)A.will be on computers within five years.B.lose money whenever the computers go down.C.have trouble making the conversion to computers.D.do not save money by using the computer.88.Without the support and leadership of management, the change to computerization will probably_.(分数:1.00)A.take twice as long.B.cost