1、专业四级-812及答案解析 (总分：141.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the
2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER
3、 SHEET ONE.（分数：15.00）_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：3，分数：10.00)（分数：3.00）(1).What does the conversation imply about the mother?A. She is busy at work. B. She has gone shopping.C. She is resting in bed. D. She is feeling sorry.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How does the girl know
4、 her father doesnt like the pizza he prepared?A. He tells her honestly what he thinks about it.B. He refuses to eat it.C. He throws it away after making it.D. She can tell by his non-verbal expressions.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What do the speakers end up doing for lunch?A. They decide to go out to eat.B
5、. They eat at a friends house.C. They eat something different at home.D. They decide to eat nothing at all.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：4.00）(1).Which is not included in the four main types of character?A. The female lead. B. The clown.C. The painted face. D. The old lead.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which is true
6、according to the conversation?A. The actress looks younger than her real age.B. The actress looks older than her real age.C. The actress looks as old as her real age.D. The actress looks like the famous actor Mei Lanfang.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).How do they differ among the characters in Beijing opera?A
7、. By different gesture. B. By different voice.C. By different color. D. By different costume.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What does white on the painted face stand for?A. It stands for loyalty. B. It stands for disloyalty.C. It stands for uprightness. D. It stands for integrity.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1)
8、.Where is the man going according to the conversation?A. To a radio studio. B. To a television studio.C. To a party. D. To a fashion show.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why does the man prefer working in radio?A. He gets higher salary in a radio station.B. He likes to dress up to work.C. He can wear something
9、 casual in a radio studio.D. He has to work under pressure in TV studio.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What does the woman say about the mans ideas of dressing on radio?A. He has to wear jeans. B. He has to wear a tie.C. He has to wear a coat. D. He has to wear shoes.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数：
10、3，分数：10.00)（分数：4.00）(1).When do we need to build a positive self-image according to the passage?A. When we dare to challenge ourselves.B. When we feel it hard to change ourselves.C. When we are unconfident about ourselves.D. When we have a high opinion of ourselves.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What do we le
11、arn about our self-images from the passage?A. They are probably untrue.B. They are often changeable.C. They have positive effects.D. They have different functions.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).How should you change your self-image according to the passage?A. By making your life successful.B. By changing the
12、way you think.C. By understanding your own world.D. By keeping a different image of others.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What is the passage mainly about?A. How to prepare for your success.B. How to face challenges in your life.C. How to build a positive self-image.D. How to develop your good qualities.（分数：1
13、.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1).How do a man and a woman date traditionally?A. The woman will invite the man to a home-cooked meal.B. The man will pick the woman up at her home.C. They will pay their own expenses respectively.D. The woman may take the initiative in inviting the man.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Wha
14、t will happen if todays liberated woman does the inviting to a man?A. The woman will stay at home waiting for the man to call her.B. The man will take the woman home at the end of the date.C. The man pays all the expenses.D. The woman pays her own expenses.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which statement is tru
15、e about todays American women?A. Their only place is in the home.B. They make nearly half of the work force in the U. S.C. Few of them hold positions of great responsibility and authority.D. There are still discriminations in America looking down upon women.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1).What can phi
16、losophy be best described as?A. The study of social sciences.B. The study of natural sciences.C. The study of the subject matter of politics.D. The study of both social and natural sciences.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Philosophy is an independent
17、discipline.B. Logic helps you to become a better thinker.C. The meaning of philosophy is too limited to define.D. The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What can we conclude from the passage?A. Not all the subjects have to do with philosophy.B. A person will get a
18、 PhD. if he/she studies philosophy.C. Philosophy can be helpful for the study of any other subjects.D. Philosophy is the only solution to all the problems in the world.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.五、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数：5，分数：10.00)（分数：2.00）(1).How many of the emigrants died after being thrown into the sea?A
19、. 15 of them. B. 3 of them.C. 100 of them. D. Dozens of them.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The illegal emigrants came from _.A. Italy B. AfricaC. the Mediterranean region D. places unknown（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.What does the news item mainly report?A. China will send three people into space in a week.B. Three Ch
20、inese astronauts will spend a week in space.C. The Shenzhou will be launched next year.D. Shenzhou circled the earth for two days.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：2.00）(1).Which of the following had NOT been affected by the wildfires?A. Houses. B. Land.C. Skies. D. Cars.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The fires were thoug
21、ht to have been started _.A. purposefully B. accidentallyC. on the Mexican border D. in southern California（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1)._ ranks second among leading tourism nations.A. France B. The United StatesC. Spain D. Italy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).It is predicted that by 2020 China will receive _
22、visitors.A. 77 million B. 130 millionC. 36.8 million D. 100 million（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).According to a Xinhua report, last year saw a _ percent increase in the number of Chinese traveling abroad.A. 16.6 B. 30C. 100 D. 37（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：2.00）(1).What would happen to the Argentine officers?A. The
23、y would be arrested by Spanish authorities.B. They would be tried in an Argentine court.C. They would be sent to Spain for trial.D. They would be tortured or murdered.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What accusation would the Argentine officers face?A. Violation of human rights.B. Involvement in illegal actions
24、.C. Planning anti-government activities.D. Being part of the military rule.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.六、PART CLOZE(总题数：1，分数：20.00)The new (31) of women is not (32) suffrage or of rights. It is not a matter of argument. It is a fact. Women are now entering new fields of economic and (33) life. They are (34) in
25、 ways once (35) improper; they are sharing in the responsibilities of the community in ways once thought impossible. Argument as to the right and wrong of the new position of women does not (36) the fact that it is here, and (37) it has become a matter to reckon with in any attempt (38) the complex
26、organization of modern life.The new generation cannot know wholly the barriers of custom and tradition, which women had to (39) before they attained their new position. They cannot fully realize how a(n) (40) resistless movement (41) by a long period of advocacy of bitterly fought principles. They c
27、annot fully visualize the organization of the old society, where the position of women was so (42) what (43) now.Yet they (44) with a hundred new problems, which are the legacy from those old conditions. It is true that these problems face mature men and women with more insistence than they (45) you
28、ng people. Still, young people can prepare for the experiences which (46) come later. They can try to recreate (47) a picture of the old society and the share that women had (48) it. They can attempt (49) good and bad, to try to (50) what extent the new is desirable and better than the old.（分数：20.00
29、）(1).A. stage B. position C. plan D. task（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. a matter of B. a course in C. a thing for D. the course for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. historical B. political C. politic D. historic（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. earned their life B. earned their livingC. earning their life D. earning their liv
30、ing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. think B. thought C. thinking D. to think（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A. ascertain B. state C. alter D. convert（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A. what B. where C. which D. that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A. to understand B. understanding C. understand D. understands（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A. break off
31、B. break down C. break up D. break away（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A. vigorously B. significantly C. vaguely D. apparently（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(11).A. was filled B. was preceded C. was provided D. was spent（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(12).A. similar to B. similar with C. different from D. different with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.
32、(13).A. it is B. it is to be C. it was D. it will be（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(14).A. are facing B. were facing C. were faced D. are faced（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(15).A. go B. do C. to D. from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(16).A. will be B. is to C. are to D. were to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(17).A. in the minds B. in the mind C. in his
33、 mind D. in their minds（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(18).A. in B. on C. for D. to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(19).A. to learn B. to do C. to weigh D. to lose（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(20).A. find out B. find for C. find against D. find it out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数：30，分数：30.00)3._ in the past, at the moment it is
34、 a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white been B. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as white D. Unpopular as white has been（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4._ for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rain B. Having no rainC. There having been no rain D. T
35、here being no rain（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.The millions of calculations involved, _ by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been done B. they had been doneC. having been done D. they were done（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Televisions enable us to see things happen almo
36、st at the exact moment _.A. which they are happening B. they are happeningC. which they happen D. they have happened（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7._ me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazed B. It amazedC. Which amazed D. What amazed（分数：
37、1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, _ she was twenty five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.
38、9.You should know better than _ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leave B. leaving C. to have left D. left（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.As the train will not leave until one hour later, we _ grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may well B. just as well C. might as well D. as well（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.She r
39、esorted to _ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolen B. steal C. stole D. stealing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.The boy has admitted to _ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breaking B. having been brokenC. break D. be breaking（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.Great efforts to increase
40、 wheat production must be made if bread shortages _ avoided.A. will be B. can be C. are to be D. were to be（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Because of the complexity of the modern machine, most offices require secretaries _.A. to have specified training B. specified in traingC. to train specifiedly D. training s
41、pecified（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.Did the audience participate in the play?Yes, those actors _ to involve the audience.A. whom it was the function B. of whom the function wasC. whose function it was D. whose were the function（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.What can I do for you, sir?I want _.A. a dimes worth of candy
42、 B. candy a dimes worthC. a dime worth of candy D. a dime-worth candy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.Eric nearly always wins the science award.Thats because his project are _.A. extremely presented well B. well presented extremelyC. presented well extremely D. extremely well presented（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.Betty a
43、dvised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets _ in transit.A. misused B. mishandled C. mistaken D. mislaid（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.Mrs. Nancy was wakened midnight by the ringing of the phone several hours after the ship that her husband was on had been _.A. fired B. decayed C. wrecked D. colla
44、psed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.A well written composition _ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls for B. calls on C. calls up D. calls off（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.21.This house will probably come on the _ next month.A. fair B. market C. shop D. store（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.22.George was introduced to _ activities at a young age, when he was hired to act as a lookout for drugdealers.A. illegal B. lawful C. faithful D. peaceful（分数：1.00）A.B.C
