1、专业英语四级（听写听力）-试卷143及答案解析 (总分：80.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、DICTATION(总题数：4，分数：80.00)1.PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the
2、 second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.（分数：20.00）_Climate Climate is the long-term pattern of weather in a【T1】_ar
3、ea. Weather can change【T2】_, day to day, month to month or even from year to year. For【T3】_of 30 years or more, however,【T4】_ weather patterns occur. A【T5】_might experience a rainy week, but over the long term, the region receives very little【T6】_. Because climates are【T7】_constant,【T8】_ things can
4、adapt to them. Polar【T9】_have adapted to stay warm in polar climates, while some plants have【T10】_to hold onto water in dry climates.（分数：20.00）(1).【T1】（分数：2.00）_(2).【T2】（分数：2.00）_(3).【T3】（分数：2.00）_(4).【T4】（分数：2.00）_(5).【T5】（分数：2.00）_(6).【T6】（分数：2.00）_(7).【T7】（分数：2.00）_(8).【T8】（分数：2.00）_(9).【T9】（分数：2
5、.00）_(10).【T10】（分数：2.00）_The English Language English is the most【T1】_language in the world and is more widely spoken and written than【T2】_. More people are【T3】_ learn English in the world. English is the language of political【T4】_and international business. It has become the international language
6、of science and【T5】_. International【T6】_say passenger airplane pilots must speak English. English is the major foreign language【T7】_in most schools in South America and Europe. School children in the Philippines and Japan begin learning English【T8】_ . English is the official language of more than【T9】
7、_countries【T10】_Britain, Canada, the United States, Australia, and South Africa.（分数：20.00）(1).【T1】（分数：2.00）_(2).【T2】（分数：2.00）_(3).【T3】（分数：2.00）_(4).【T4】（分数：2.00）_(5).【T5】（分数：2.00）_(6).【T6】（分数：2.00）_(7).【T7】（分数：2.00）_(8).【T8】（分数：2.00）_(9).【T9】（分数：2.00）_(10).【T10】（分数：2.00）_Languages in America The Uni
8、ted States is【T1】_an English speaking country. The【T2】_of the population speaks English as their native language. Business, education and most public aspects of life are【T3】_in English. Across the country, people【T4】_English sounds in several different ways and some regional【T5】_differences exist, b
9、ut【T6】_, Americans speak one common language. This language is【T7】_called American English.【T8】_, not everyone in the U.S. is a native speaker of English. Most【T9】_, to the country are speakers of other languages. There are hundreds of communities around the U.S. where English is not the most【T10】_.
10、（分数：20.00）(1).【T1】（分数：2.00）_(2).【T2】（分数：2.00）_(3).【T3】（分数：2.00）_(4).【T4】（分数：2.00）_(5).【T5】（分数：2.00）_(6).【T6】（分数：2.00）_(7).【T7】（分数：2.00）_(8).【T8】（分数：2.00）_(9).【T9】（分数：2.00）_(10).【T10】（分数：2.00）_专业英语四级（听写听力）-试卷143答案解析 (总分：80.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、DICTATION(总题数：4，分数：80.00)1.PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen t
11、o the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with interval
12、s of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.（分数：20.00）_解析：Climate Climate is the long-term pattern of weather in a【T1】_area. Weather can change【T2】_, day to day, month to month or even from year to year. For【T3】_of 30 years or
13、more, however,【T4】_ weather patterns occur. A【T5】_might experience a rainy week, but over the long term, the region receives very little【T6】_. Because climates are【T7】_constant,【T8】_ things can adapt to them. Polar【T9】_have adapted to stay warm in polar climates, while some plants have【T10】_to hold
14、onto water in dry climates.（分数：20.00）(1).【T1】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：particular)解析：(2).【T2】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：from hour to hour)解析：(3).【T3】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：periods)解析：(4).【T4】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：distinct)解析：(5).【T5】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：desert)解析：(6).【T6】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：rainfall)解析：(7).【T7】（
15、分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：mostly)解析：(8).【T8】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：living)解析：(9).【T9】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：bears)解析：(10).【T10】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：evolved)解析：The English Language English is the most【T1】_language in the world and is more widely spoken and written than【T2】_. More people are【T3】_ learn English
16、in the world. English is the language of political【T4】_and international business. It has become the international language of science and【T5】_. International【T6】_say passenger airplane pilots must speak English. English is the major foreign language【T7】_in most schools in South America and Europe.
17、School children in the Philippines and Japan begin learning English【T8】_ . English is the official language of more than【T9】_countries【T10】_Britain, Canada, the United States, Australia, and South Africa.（分数：20.00）(1).【T1】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：widespread)解析：(2).【T2】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：any other lang
18、uage)解析：(3).【T3】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：trying to)解析：(4).【T4】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：negotiations)解析：(5).【T5】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：medicine)解析：(6).【T6】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：treaties)解析：(7).【T7】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：taught)解析：(8).【T8】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：at an early age)解析：(9).【T9】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：75)解析：(
19、10).【T10】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：including)解析：Languages in America The United States is【T1】_an English speaking country. The【T2】_of the population speaks English as their native language. Business, education and most public aspects of life are【T3】_in English. Across the country, people【T4】_English soun
20、ds in several different ways and some regional【T5】_differences exist, but【T6】_, Americans speak one common language. This language is【T7】_called American English.【T8】_, not everyone in the U.S. is a native speaker of English. Most【T9】_, to the country are speakers of other languages. There are hundr
21、eds of communities around the U.S. where English is not the most【T10】_.（分数：20.00）(1).【T1】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：primarily)解析：(2).【T2】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：majority)解析：(3).【T3】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：conducted)解析：(4).【T4】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：pronounce)解析：(5).【T5】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：vocabulary)解析：(6).【T6】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：for the most part)解析：(7).【T7】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：sometimes)解析：(8).【T8】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：However)解析：(9).【T9】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：immigrants)解析：(10).【T10】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：commonly used language)解析：
