1、专业英语四级（听写听力）-试卷145及答案解析 (总分：80.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、DICTATION(总题数：4，分数：80.00)1.PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the
2、 second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.（分数：20.00）_Basketball Organized basketball【T1】_two teams of five players e
3、ach. The players score points by【T2】_into a raised basket. The game of basketball was【T3】_in 1891 by a【T4】_ who wanted to create a team sport that【T5】_during the winter. People immediately enjoyed basketballs【T6】_and fast action. In just a few years, it became so【T7】_that people started【T8】_basketba
4、ll games. Then American【T9】_took the game to Europe during World War One. In 1936, basketball became part of the【T10】_at the Olympic Games.（分数：20.00）(1).【T1】（分数：2.00）_(2).【T2】（分数：2.00）_(3).【T3】（分数：2.00）_(4).【T4】（分数：2.00）_(5).【T5】（分数：2.00）_(6).【T6】（分数：2.00）_(7).【T7】（分数：2.00）_(8).【T8】（分数：2.00）_(9).【T9
5、】（分数：2.00）_(10).【T10】（分数：2.00）_Cricket Cricket is an【T1】_game played between 2 teams trying to hit a【T2】_ball as far as possible with a wooden bat. It enjoys【T3】_for the following reasons. First, it has【T4】_, with the first【T5】_played in 1844. Second, its a gentlemans game played with much【T6】_. Thi
6、rd, it【T7】_all members of society. Cricket doesnt【T8】_which country you come from.【T9】_, its a great way to help people relax. For many people watching cricket is a simple pleasure and【T10】_.（分数：20.00）(1).【T1】（分数：2.00）_(2).【T2】（分数：2.00）_(3).【T3】（分数：2.00）_(4).【T4】（分数：2.00）_(5).【T5】（分数：2.00）_(6).【T6】（
7、分数：2.00）_(7).【T7】（分数：2.00）_(8).【T8】（分数：2.00）_(9).【T9】（分数：2.00）_(10).【T10】（分数：2.00）_Sales When a store sells【T1】_at a cost lower than usual, it is called a sale. Sales last for【T2】_. Then the cost is returned to its usual【T3】_. There are【T4】_sales. For example, a back-to-school sale is held【T5】_the s
8、chool year. A【T6】_sale among many people is the buy one, get one free sale. You buy one thing and get a second one【T7】_. Another kind of sale is a 【T8】_ sale. This is when【T9】_tries to sell all the goods in the store before closing the business【T10】_.（分数：20.00）(1).【T1】（分数：2.00）_(2).【T2】（分数：2.00）_(3)
9、.【T3】（分数：2.00）_(4).【T4】（分数：2.00）_(5).【T5】（分数：2.00）_(6).【T6】（分数：2.00）_(7).【T7】（分数：2.00）_(8).【T8】（分数：2.00）_(9).【T9】（分数：2.00）_(10).【T10】（分数：2.00）_专业英语四级（听写听力）-试卷145答案解析 (总分：80.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、DICTATION(总题数：4，分数：80.00)1.PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage w
10、ill be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at
11、 normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.（分数：20.00）_解析：Basketball Organized basketball【T1】_two teams of five players each. The players score points by【T2】_into a raised basket. The game of basketball was【T3】_in 1891 by a【T4】_ who wanted to create a team sport that【T5】_duri
12、ng the winter. People immediately enjoyed basketballs【T6】_and fast action. In just a few years, it became so【T7】_that people started【T8】_basketball games. Then American【T9】_took the game to Europe during World War One. In 1936, basketball became part of the【T10】_at the Olympic Games.（分数：20.00）(1).【T
13、1】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：involves)解析：(2).【T2】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：throwing a large round ball)解析：(3).【T3】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：invented)解析：(4).【T4】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：physical education teacher)解析：(5).【T5】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：could be played indoors)解析：(6).【T6】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：excitement)解析：(7).【T
14、7】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：popular)解析：(8).【T8】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：paying money to watch)解析：(9).【T9】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：soldiers)解析：(10).【T10】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：competition)解析：Cricket Cricket is an【T1】_game played between 2 teams trying to hit a【T2】_ball as far as possible with a wooden bat. It enjoy
15、s【T3】_for the following reasons. First, it has【T4】_, with the first【T5】_played in 1844. Second, its a gentlemans game played with much【T6】_. Third, it【T7】_all members of society. Cricket doesnt【T8】_which country you come from.【T9】_, its a great way to help people relax. For many people watching cric
16、ket is a simple pleasure and【T10】_.（分数：20.00）(1).【T1】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：outdoor)解析：(2).【T2】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：leather)解析：(3).【T3】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：a vast and growing popularity)解析：(4).【T4】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：a long history)解析：(5).【T5】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：international match)解析：(6).【T6】（分数：2.
17、00）_正确答案：(正确答案：sportsmanship)解析：(7).【T7】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：appeals to)解析：(8).【T8】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：care)解析：(9).【T9】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：Besides)解析：(10).【T10】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：a treasured pastime)解析：Sales When a store sells【T1】_at a cost lower than usual, it is called a sale. Sales last for【T
18、2】_. Then the cost is returned to its usual【T3】_. There are【T4】_sales. For example, a back-to-school sale is held【T5】_the school year. A【T6】_sale among many people is the buy one, get one free sale. You buy one thing and get a second one【T7】_. Another kind of sale is a 【T8】_ sale. This is when【T9】_t
19、ries to sell all the goods in the store before closing the business【T10】_.（分数：20.00）(1).【T1】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：goods or services)解析：(2).【T2】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：a limited time)解析：(3).【T3】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：amount)解析：(4).【T4】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：many kinds of)解析：(5).【T5】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：near the beginning of)解析：(6).【T6】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：favorite)解析：(7).【T7】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：without cost)解析：(8).【T8】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：going out of business)解析：(9).【T9】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：a store owner)解析：(10).【T10】（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：permanently)解析：
