1、专业英语四级35及答案解析 (总分：46.93，做题时间：120分钟)一、PART I DICTATION (总题数：1，分数：1.00)_二、PART II LISTENING(总题数：3，分数：3.00)(1).The woman is_.（分数：0.33）A.a recording artistB.a French teacherC.a studentD.an engineer(2).The believes that the language laboratory_.（分数：0.33）A.needs to have more French lesson tapesB.needs to
2、have its controls repairedC.is different from all the other laboratoriesD.can be operated rather easily(3).The woman will _right now.（分数：0.33）A.change her class scheduleB.fill out a job applicationC.organize tapes on the shelvesD.work on the French lessons(1).The speakers are discussing_.（分数：0.25）A.
3、when to moveB.where to live the following yearC.how much time to spend at homeD.whose house to visit(2).The speakers are_.（分数：0.25）A.a student and the director of the housing officeB.a student and a professorC.two studentsD.two housing office staff members(3).The woman objects to living on campus _（
4、分数：0.25）A.because it costs too muchB.because there are too many freshmenC.because the rooms are too smallD.because its too noisy(4).The conversation is taking place in_.（分数：0.25）A.MarchB.AprilC.MayD.September(1).Mark refused to take the job because_.（分数：0.12）A.the working hours were not suitable.B.t
5、he job was not well paid.C.he had to do a lot of travelling.D.the job was quite difficult.(2).What do they think about the restaurant?（分数：0.12）A.The service there is not good.B.The food might not be good.C.The waiter is not hospitable.D.The restaurant is too small.(3).Which language does Mary speak
6、well?（分数：0.12）A.Chinese.B.French.C.Japanese.D.English.(4).The woman believes that John_.（分数：0.12）A.was playing a joke.B.was leaving Boston.C.was moving to Boston.D.was selling his house himself.(5).The woman should have arrived by_.（分数：0.12）A.10:45.B.10:40.C.10:55.D.11:00.(6).What do we learn from t
7、he conversation?（分数：0.12）A.John is not sick.B.John is feeling better.C.Jack hasnt been sick.D.Jack has not got better.(7).The tone of the man is that of_.（分数：0.12）A.surprise.B.sarcasm.C.disappointment.D.humour.(8).The two speakers are probably_.（分数：0.12）A.in a parking ground.B.at a ferry-crossing.C.
8、in a traffic jam.D.at a petrol station.三、SECTION B PASSAGE(总题数：3，分数：3.00)(1).Which of the following statements is NOT true?（分数：0.33）A.Nathaniel Bacon and his friends fought against Indian raids.B.Bacon and his friends were Piedmont farmers.C.Bacon and a few farmers marched on the capital to protest
9、the Indian raids.D.Governor Berkeley did not listen to the demands of the farmers.(2).Bacon and the farmers were able to fight off the governor in_.（分数：0.33）A.less than 1 yearB.5 yearsC.10 yearsD.23 years(3).How did Nathaniel Bacon die?（分数：0.33）A.He was killed by Indians.B.Governor Berkeley had him
10、hanged.C.He died of malaria.D.He was accidentally shot by one of the farmers.(1).According to the passage, the working conditions in the new place_.（分数：0.25）A.are the same as the speaker is used to.B.are expected to be rather poor.C.are just as adequate.D.are not yet clear.(2).What is the speaker go
11、ing to do in the new place?（分数：0.25）A.Travelling.B.Studying.C.Settling down.D.Teaching.(3).The speaker expects_.（分数：0.25）A.fewer choices of food.B.many ways to do washing.C.modern lighting facilities.D.new types of drinking water.(4).From the passage we can learn that the speaker_.（分数：0.25）A.is unpr
12、epared for the new post.B.is unclear about the conditions there.C.is ready for all the difficulties there.D.is eager to know more about the post.(1)._were reported by the weather station in Chicago.（分数：0.25）A.Sunny skiesB.Cloudiness, but no rainC.light showersD.Thunderstorms(2).The temperature at An
13、n Arbor Airport was _degrees Fahrenheit.（分数：0.25）A.79B.75C.74D.73(3).According to the weather report, the pollution index was_.（分数：0.25）A.very goodB.goodC.fairD.poor(4).The forecast indicated that the weather for the weekend would be_.（分数：0.25）A.rainy and mildB.rainy and coldC.sunny and mildD.cloudy
14、 and cold四、SECTION C NEWS BR(总题数：3，分数：3.00)(1).The journalist was brought to court because_.（分数：0.50）A.he was working for a British newspaper.B.he published an untrue story.C.the story was published in Britain.D.he was working with other foreign journalists.(2).How did the lawyer defend for the jour
15、nalist?（分数：0.50）A.He was an American journalist.B.He worked for a British newspaper.C.His story was published elsewhere.D.Foreigners are not subject to local laws.(1).What happened during the accident?（分数：0.50）A.A train hit another train.B.A train killed 23 people.C.A train went off its tracks.D.A t
16、rain was trapped inside the station.(2).Which of the following statements best describes the condition of the passengers?（分数：0.50）A.No one was fatally injured.B.There were many heavy casualties.C.No one was hurt during the accident.D.Someone was killed during the accident.(1).Jamaile Morally was acc
17、used of all EXCEPT_.（分数：0.50）A.illegal possession of a gunB.attempted kidnapC.attempted murderD.attempted rape(2).When did the assault happen?（分数：0.50）A.May 6.B.May 7.C.May 16.D.May 19.五、PART III CLOZE (总题数：1，分数：1.00)There are five basic functions of a newspaper: to inform, to comment, to persuade,
18、to instruct and 【B1】 . You may well think this list of functions is 【B2】 . order of importance but, if so, you would not be 【B3】 agreement with the majority of the reading public. 【B4】 . the two broad kinds of newspapers, the popular and the quality, the former 【B5】 . a readership of millions, while
19、 【B6】 , only hundreds of thousands. Yet the popular papers seem largely 【B7】 . for entertainment. Their news coverage contains 【B8】 comment and persuasive language. The quality news- papers 【B9】 . a much higher value on information and a much lower one on entertainment. It is not only in content 【B1
20、0】 the two types of paper differ. There is a 【B11】 in the style in which the articles 【B12】 .The popular papers generally use more dramatic 【B13】 with a lot of word - play. Their reporters tend 【B14】 shorter sentences and 【B15】 less well-known vocabulary. This 【B16】 . that poplar newspapers are easi
21、er for a native speaker understanding, though probably not for a non-native speaker. In order to decide 【B17】 a newspaper is a quality or popular one, it is not even necessary to read it, 【B18】 . you can tell simply by the 【B19】 it looks. Popular papers are generally smaller 【B50】 . fewer columns pe
22、r page. They have bigger headlines and more photographs. The articles are shorter and there are fewer per page. （分数：1.00）A.to entertainB.entertainingC.entertainD.entertainmentA.forB.inC.withD.atA.atB.forC.inD.onA.ForB.ByC.WithD.OfA.isB.areC.hasD.haveA.anotherB.the otherC.whichD.the latterA.assignedB
23、designedC.proposedD.programmedA.a number ofB.many ofC.a lot ofD.a few ofA.settleB.putC.useD.makeA.asB.howC.thatD.whichA.differenceB.difficultyC.dislikeD.disciplineA.have writtenB.to be writtenC.are writtenD.writeA.thingsB.wayC.pagesD.languageA.usingB.useC.to useD.the use ofA.avoidB.avoidingC.to avo
24、idD.avoidedA.pointsB.meansC.decidesD.tellsA.thatB.howC.whetherD.whenA.sinceB.whileC.forD.whenA.appearanceB.factC.mannerD.wayA.forB.withC.asD.to六、PART IV GRAMMAR &(总题数：30，分数：30.00)2.The_of the word is unknown, but it is certainly not from Greek.（分数：1.00）A.originB.generationC.descentD.cause3.He has be
25、en asked to account _ his absence.（分数：1.00）A.forB.onC.ofD.about4.Evidence came up_ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whose5.A good teacher should not confront his pupils_ too much information in one lesson.（分数：1.00）A.byB.withC.fromD.about
26、6.My mother cant get_because she has rheumatism (风湿病).（分数：1.00）A.aboutB.onC.throughD.in7.Whenever possible, Ian_how well he speaks Japanese.（分数：1.00）A.shows upB.shows aroundC.shows offD.shows out8.How much of your countrys electrical supply is _from water power?（分数：1.00）A.deducedB.derivedC.detachedD
27、declined9.The salesmans _ annoyed the old lady, but finally she gave up.（分数：1.00）A.enduranceB.assistanceC.persistenceD.resistance10.If you have really been studying English for so long, it s about time you _ able to write letters in English.（分数：1.00）A.should beB.wereC.must beD.are11.Although I spok
28、e to her about the matter several times, she took little_of what I said.（分数：1.00）A.remarkB.warningC.noticeD.attention12.Failure to follow the club rules_him from the volleyball team.（分数：1.00）A.disfavoredB.dispelledC.disqualifiedD.dismissed13.Drive straight ahead, and then you will see a_to the Shang
29、hai-Nanjing Expressway.（分数：1.00）A.signB.markC.signalD.board14.Gazing up into the professors eyes, she seemed to _ all he said.（分数：1.00）A.take inB.take overC.take onD.take to15.The report found nothing in his muddied _to merit prosecuting anyone.（分数：1.00）A.treasureB.moneyC.financesD.incomes16.He had
30、difficulty in _ one from the other.（分数：1.00）A.not tellingB.tellingC.being toldD.having told17.Where can I find Jim? He is _ his work. He won t leave the lab until 6:00 p. m.（分数：1.00）A.onB.overC.atD.under18.The local authorities realized the need to make_for elderly people in their housing programmes
31、分数：1.00）A.preparationB.requirementC.specificationD.provision19.She remembered several occasions in the past_she had experienced a similar feeling.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.beforeC.thatD.when20.It will take us twenty minutes to get to the railway station, _traffic delays.（分数：1.00）A.acknowledgingB.affording
32、C.allowing forD.accounting for21.Scarcely had her husband arrived home _ his wife started complaining.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.thatC.thanD.and22.At last Iris left her house and got to the railway station. Only _. the train pulling out of the station.（分数：1.00）A.sawB.having seenC.to seeD.to have seen23.Mr. Br
33、owns condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will_.（分数：1.00）A.pull backB.pull upC.pull throughD.pull out24.He had a bad cold. _ is why he didnt come.（分数：1.00）A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.What25.Things might have been much worse ff the mother_ on her right to keep the baby.（分数：1.00）A.has been insi
34、stingB.had insistedC.would insistD.insisted26.The children prefer camping in the mountains_an indoor activity.（分数：1.00）A.toB.thanC.forD.with27.Under more favorable conditions, he _ a great general but he only ended up as captain.（分数：1.00）A.could have becomeB.becameC.could becomeD.had become28.The pe
35、ople at the party were worried about Susan because no one was aware_ she had gone.（分数：1.00）A.where thatB.of whereC.the place whereD.the place29.We have _medical service.（分数：1.00）A.pricelessB.free chargeC.no chargeD.free30.More often than not, it is difficult to_the exact meaning of a Chinese idiom i
36、n English.（分数：1.00）A.exchangeB.transferC.conveyD.convert31.During the summer holiday season it is difficult to find a(n) _room in the hotels here.（分数：1.00）A.emptyB.vacantC.freeD.deserted七、PART V READING C(总题数：4，分数：4.00)There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in
37、spelling. No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, vastly different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The problem is, how to encourag
38、e a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing without holding him back with the complexities of spelling. If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teachers interest, clearly a bright child will be likely to play safe. He will tend to write only words within his spelling range
39、 choosing to avoid adventurous language. Thats why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability. I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience: This work is terrible! There ar
40、e far too many spelling errors and your writing is illegible. It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupils technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had omitted to read the essay, which contained some beautiful expressions of the childs deep feelings. Th
41、e teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors, but if his priorities had centered on the childs ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation to seek improvement. （分数：0.99）(1).Teachers are different in their opinions about_.（分数：
42、0.33）A.the difficulties in teaching spellingB.the role of spelling in general language developmentC.the complexities of the basic writing skillsD.the necessity of teaching spelling(2).The underlined expression play safe (Para.2) probably means_.（分数：0.33）A.to write carefullyB.to do as teachers sayC.t
43、o use dictionaries frequentlyD.to avoid using words one is not sure of(3).The writer seems to think that the teachers judgement on that sensitive piece of writing is _（分数：0.33）A.unfairB.reasonableC.foolishD.carelessClearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live we must communicate
44、with other people. A great deal of communicating is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech. If we travel in buses, buy things in shops, or eat in restaurants, we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions, receive news or comment, and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society. Face-to-face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the ar
