1、专业英语四级听力-57及答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：40.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, t
2、he passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.House and Home（分数：40.00）_二、BPART
3、 LISTENIN(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、BSECTION A CONVE(总题数：3，分数：20.00)In this section, you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given
4、15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation. （分数：6.00）(1).What can we learn about the woman? A. She is working in a Web hosting company. B. She is running her own Websites. C. She is still looking for a job now. D. She is working as a communicator.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According
5、 to the woman, what do Web hosting companies mainly do? A. Store and run various Websites. B. Resolve computer-related problems. C. Improve peoples communication skills. D. Provide customers with Websites space.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What does the woman want to get from her job in the future? A. Healt
6、h insurance. B. Longer paid vacation. C. A management position. D. Opportunities of a raised pay.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation. （分数：8.00）(1
7、).What are the man and the woman mainly discussing? A. An alternative use of fuel oil. B. A way to make fuel oil less polluting. C. A new method for locating underground oil. D. A new source of fuel oil.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How did the woman learn about the process she described? A. She was doing re
8、search for a paper on it. B. She read a newspaper article about it. C. She was told about it by her roommate. D. She heard about it in class.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).In the process described by the woman, why is the coal burned? A. To produce a gas containing carbon and hydrogen. B. To remove impurities
9、 from methanol. C. To heat the reactors. D. To prevent dangerous gases from forming.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What does the woman mention as a disadvantage of the process she describes? A. It hasnt been fully tested. B. Its quite expensive. C. It uses up scarce minerals. D. The gas it produces is harmful
10、 to the environment.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation. （分数：6.00）(1).The man doesnt want to go to university because _. A. the courses arent ac
11、ademic B. the fees at universities are so high C. he is not interested in the courses D. he has already got a job in management（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following is the feature of foundation courses? A. Full-time education. B. Impractical courses. C. Larger class sizes. D. Lower fees.（分数：2.
12、00）A.B.C.D.(3).What does the course Managing Public Services involve? A. Organizational Behavior. B. Different modules of interests. C. Theories of public services. D. Management of business.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：3，分数：20.00)In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to
13、 the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage. （分数：6.00）(1).What is the purpose of the program the dean describes? A. T
14、o find jobs for graduating students. B. To help education majors prepare for final exams. C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students. D. To provide funding for a community service project.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What does Professor Dodge do in the program? A. He advises students participating
15、in special program. B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school. C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom. D. He helps students prepare their resumes.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What should students do if they are interested in the program? A. They should contact the elementary school
16、. B. They should sign up for a special class. C. They should submit a resume to the dean. D. They should talk to Professor Dodge.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 14 to 16 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the p
17、assage. （分数：6.00）(1).According to the passage, if one enjoys life, he/she is sure to prefer _. A. red to yellow B. blue to orange C. red to grey D. blue to yellow（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following is CORRECT? A. Peoples preference of one color to another is instinct. B. Peoples preference o
18、f one color to another is acquired as they grow up. C. More people love brown because they saw something brown when they were born. D. Colors have little influence on our moods.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Those who committed suicide preferred the bridge over Thames River near London to others because of it
19、s _. A. shape B. structure C. dark color D. light color（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage. （分数：8.00）(1).The imagination mentioned at the beginning is to illu
20、strate _. A. the importance of the morning meeting B. the usage of fantasy tales in movies C. the difficulty in driverless cars realization D. the transportation problem to commuters（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the passage, which of the following about Google is CORRECT? A. It has transferred i
21、nto a car manufacturer. B. It has little knowledge in car technology. C. It has acquired 140-thousand blog users. D. It has translated its car concept into reality.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The primary aim of Googles car project is to _. A. put an end to driver error accidents B. have a positive impact o
22、n road safety C. require a lot of proof and understanding D. improve the morning rush hour commute（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The passage is mainly talking about _. A. a fantasy tale from the movies B. morning rush hour commute C. Googles driverless ear D. driver error and road safety（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、BSE
23、CTION C NEWS (总题数：5，分数：20.00)In this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 21 and 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the
24、news. （分数：4.00）(1).What is the possible influence of the snow mentioned in the news item? A. It might hinder people from going shopping. B. It could cause serious traffic accident. C. It might be harmful to some peoples health. D. It could add more holiday atmosphere.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According t
25、o the news item, when did the snow drop? A. In the middle of winter. B. Just before Christmas. C. During Christmas. D. After the Christmas holiday.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 23 and 24 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.N
26、ow listen to the news. （分数：4.00）(1).What is the main idea of this news item? A. Biden called for openness to create business climate. B. Vice President Joe Biden visited Turkey on Saturday. C. Global Entrepreneurship Summit was held in Istanbul. D. Biden called for political freedom in the Middle Ea
27、st.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The keynote of Bidens speech was to _. A. advocate Americas value B. inspire entrepreneurship C. promote Arab spring in Turkey D. encourage Turkeys reform（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 25 and 26 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 se
28、conds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news. （分数：4.00）(1).Whats the percent of fake medicines sold in poor countries? A. 25%. B. 30%. C. 35%. D. 40%.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following is INCORRECT according to the news item? A. A quarter of medicines sold in poor countries are fake
29、. B. Half of drugs available in some African and South American countries are fake. C. Stricter regulation and better international collaboration are needed to check fake medicines. D. The circulation of fake or substandard medicines leads to frequent treatment failure.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 27
30、and 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news. （分数：4.00）(1).According to the news item, when did the Japan Airlines business begin to decline? A. Before World War Two. B. After World War Two. C. Within
31、 the last ten years. D. Since the 2008 recession.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What is the main idea of the news item? A. Japan airlines files for bankruptcy. B. Airlines are mostly influenced by the economy. C. Government tries to save the airlines. D. Less people travel by air nowadays.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Que
32、stions 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news. （分数：4.00）(1).Which of the following statements about the voting is INCORRECT? A. Vladimir Putins United Russia party is expected to win. B. The
33、voting is smooth on Sunday. C. Voters are against the voting for being threatened. D. Lilya Shibanova finally agreed to hand over her computer.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Lilya Shibanova was held by security officers at Sheremetyevo airport because she _. A. was accused of organizing campaign fraud B. refu
34、sed to give up claims of campaign fraud C. refused to hand over illegal software D. refused to hand in her laptop（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.专业英语四级听力-57答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：40.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the
35、first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time y
36、ou should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.House and Home（分数：40.00）_正确答案：()解析：听力原文Part House and HomeHouse and home are two words that have similar meanings. /House and home both refer to places where people live. /However, there is a difference
37、between them. /Home is often referred to as the place that we live in with our families. /Sadly, in our society, /people can hardly distinguish a home from a house/because they often see no difference between them. /This confusion can be traced back to the indifference between family members. /There
38、fore, we can say that love is an important factor in a home. /A home is a shelter, /not only for our bodies but also for our minds. /Whenever we are depressed, /we can go home for comfort. /Everyone in the family will do his best to take care of each other and share their happiness as well as sorrow
39、. /Without love, /a home is merely a house where loneliness is all that can be found./解析 这篇听写难度适中，句子不是很长，句子结构比较容易把握。因此，需要很好地理解其中心内容：“房子”和“家”两个概念的本质区别“家”强调家庭成员之间的感情交流和情感投入；而若没有情感的体现，“房子”只是混凝土或其他材质筑起的建筑物或商品而已。此外，本文中的indifference(漠不关心，不重视)是个重点词，快速理解并把握其词义可以帮助考生尽快掌握文章的核心内容。而love，depressed(沮丧的)，comfort(舒
40、适)，loneliness(孤独)等词都对理解本文中心内容、掌握句子的顺畅连贯起着重要作用。二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、BSECTION A CONVE(总题数：3，分数：20.00)In this section, you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversatio
41、n. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation. （分数：6.00）(1).What can we learn about the woman? A. She is working in a Web hosting company. B. She is running her own Websites. C. She is still looking for a job now. D. She is wor
42、king as a communicator.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 M: So, Uhave you found a job yet?/U W: UNo, but I have a few leads, so things are looking up./U M: What are you looking for this time, then? W: Actually, I want to work for a Web hosting company. M: What would you do there? W: UWeb hosting companies pr
43、ovide space for people to store and run their Websites./U Does it sound like I know what Im talking about? M: Oh, yeah, sort of. W: And then, sort of? Well, they allow people to run their Web sites without having to buy and maintain their own servers, and Id like to work in technical support, you kn
44、ow, helping customers resolve computer-related problems with their sites. And you know Im a good communicator. M: So, hows the pay for that kind of job? W: Most people I know start out with a very reasonable salary; you can earn pay increases depending on your performance. M: So, what about benefits
45、? W: Oh, the benefits are pretty good. They provide health insurance, two weeks of paid vacation a year, and opportunities for advancement. UAnd in the end, Id like to work in a management position./U You know, sitting back, enjoying the view out of the twentieth-story window of the office building. Something like that. 解析 本题考查事实。根据
