1、2012届江苏省苏州工业园区星海中学初三中考二模英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Nanjing, _ capital of Jiangsu Province, has _long history. A a, a B the, 不填 C the, a D不填 , the 答案： C Could you get home at three oclock _ The meeting in our company wont be over at that time A I think so B Im afraid so C Yes， I hope so D Im afraid not 答案：
2、D English is a language that many people around the world _not speak perfectly but _at least understand A may， can B would， might C can， must D should， can 答案： A Come in Peter, I want to show something to you. Oh, how nice of you! I_ you _to bring me a gift. A never think; are going B never thought;
3、 were going C dont think; were going D hadnt thought; were going 答案： B She seldom needs help with her work, _she A doesnt B neednt C does D need 答案： C Ladies and gentlemen, please turn off your mobile phones. The plane will _ soon. A get on B get off C take off D take out 答案： C I miss my mother very
4、 much. She has been abroad on business for nearly a year but luckily she will be back in a week. Pardon I _ something else just now. _ will she come back A was thinking; How long B thought; How often C was thinking; How soon D thought; When 答案： C At present, more and more people prefer _ in the coun
5、tryside because there is _ pollution in the city. A living, more B to live, less C living, less D to live, more 答案： D Could you tell me _ Its twenty minutes by underground. A how I can arrive to the club B how much it costs to reach your school C how far it is from your home to the museum D how long
6、 it took me to get to the supermarket 答案： C The old man always_ the clothes from _century. A puts on, the twenties B has, twenties C dresses, the twentieth D wears, the twentieth 答案： D My bedroom is about _ of the size of yours. A two-three B two-threes C second-three D two-thirds 答案： D Youve won th
7、e drawing competition. Congratulations! Among all the pictures in the competition， I found _was really amazing. By the way, when did you draw it During the trip to the Sydney Opera House _ September. A yours; in B yours; on C you; in D you; on 答案： A Chicago isnt so famous _ Washington D.C. However,
8、its the third _ city in the USA. A. like; largest B. as; largest C. like; large D. as; large 答案： B _ Millie likes to go to the cinema, but she never sees horror films. A Since B As C Though D / 答案： D There used to be a lot of fish in the lake many years ago. Yes, but there are very _ now because of
9、the pollution. A few B fewer C little D less 答案： A 完型填空 Once there was a grasshopper(蚱蜢 ), who was the best hopper(跳跃者 ) in the world. She taught _16_ grasshoppers how to hop. Soon all grasshoppers were hopping well, so she felt very proud. Then one day an eagle appeared. She immediately decided to
10、teach the eagle how to hop, _17_she was sure that hopping was the key to _18_ . But every time she _19_ the eagle to hop, he just said, “There is no need. You are satisfied with hopping, but I can fly. “ “Stop this silly talking of flying!” screamed the grasshopper. “Flying is_20_ in your imaginatio
11、n. “ The next day, some of the grasshoppers went to talk to the eagle. “How is it that you dont know how to hop, yet you still talk of flying It is _21_our teachers orders.” “Hopping is useful and can make you happy, but when you can fly, it is no longer_22_.” said the eagle. “Tell us more,” said th
12、e grasshoppers. The eagle began telling them what the world_23_the grass fields was like. It was a world that included mountains, rivers and oceans(海洋 ). Then the eagle took one_24_grasshopper in his powerful wings to the sky. The grasshopper could see the mountains, rivers and oceans that the eagle
13、 _25_. After the eagle landed, he saw a spark (闪光 ) in the grasshoppers eyes. The grasshopper told others what he had seen in the sky. Therefore, the grasshoppers dreamt of flying in the sky. 【小题1】 A another B other C others D the other A as B and C or D because of A business B weakness C happiness
14、D succeed A confused B told C advised D asked A just B even C hardly D ever A for B well with C against D down A helpful B dangerous C necessary D safe A on B through C across D beyond A strong B brave C attractive D beautiful A imagined B had talked C told D had described 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题
15、3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 1】 other+名复表示其的人或物，表示泛指。 【小题 2】此题考查连词，表示原因。 【小题 3】此题考查名词，及对语句的理解，根据下文可知此处应选择happiness幸福。 【小题 4】此题考查动词， advised sb to do sth 表示建议某人做某事。 【小题 5】此题考查副词根据语境应选择 just,仅仅。 【小题 6】根据句意应填 against表示反对，你这是反对我们教师的命令。 【小题 7】此题考查形容词，根据选择项及上下文的
16、语义可知老鹰说 “当你学会飞，跳已经没必要了 ”。 【小题 8】此题考查介词蚱蜢只在草丛里，它很少看到除草丛之外的其他世界，故选 beyond. 【小题 9】此题考查形 容词，根据语境可知选 brave,以前蚱蜢没有飞过，老鹰带它飞需要找个胆大的。 【小题 10】此题考查宾语从句，那只被老鹰带飞的蚱蜢看到了老鹰给它们描述过的草丛之外的世界。 阅读理解 Once there was a little orphan (孤儿 ) who always wished that he could fly like a bird. It was very difficult for him to unde
17、rstand why he could not fly. There was another little boy who was crippled. One day the orphan came to a park, where he saw the little crippled boy playing in the sand alone. He ran over to the little crippled boy and asked him if he had ever wanted to fly like a bird. “No,” he said. “But Ive been t
18、hinking about what it would be like to walk and run like others.” “That is very sad,” said the little orphan. “Do you think we could be friends ” “Sure,” said the little crippled boy. The two little boys played for hours. Neither of them felt as lonely as they had been before. Then the little crippl
19、ed boys father came with a wheelchair to pick up his son. The little orphan ran over to him and said something into his ear. “That would be OK,” said the man. The little orphan ran back to his friend and said, “You are my only friend and I wish I could do something to make you walk and run like othe
20、rs. Unluckily, I cant. But there is something that I can do for you.” The little orphan boy turned around and told his friend to slide onto his back. Then he began to run across the grass. He ran faster and faster, carrying the little crippled boy on his back. The father began to cry with tears as h
21、is son shouted at the top of his voice, “Im FLYING! Daddy, Im FLYING!” 【小题 1】 The underlined word “crippled” in the second paragraph means _. A having no arms B not being able to walk C not being able to fly D not being able to see 【小题 2】 What did the little orphan most probably say to the crippled
22、boys father A May I carry him on my back for a run B Could you be my daddy, too C Would you join us in our game D Could I be friends with your son 【小题 3】 Why did the little crippled boys father cry A Because the orphan boy became his sons only friend. B Because his son was able to fly. C Because he
23、was happy to see his sons excitement. D Because the orphan boy was riding on his sons back. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 1】词义推断题，由文中语句 “But Ive been thinking about what it would be like to walk and run like others.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，由文中语句 “The little orphan boy turned around and told his frien
24、d to slide onto his back. Then he began to run across the grass. He ran faster and faster, carrying the little crippled boy on his back.”理解可知。 【小题 3 】细节理解题，通读全文理解可知。 (Notes: navy 深蓝色 olive 橄榄色 silver 银白色 ) Boys Soccer Jacket Red / Black / Navy sale 11.89 List price: 16.99 Boys Practice Basketball Je
25、rsey(运动套衫 ) Red / White / Black sale 6.99 List Price: 9.99 Boys Zipper Shorts Olive sale 6.29 List price: 8.99 Boys Sports Shoes Navy sale 6.49 List price: 12.99 Boys Stripe Polo Shirt Olive sale 5.59 List price: 7.99 Mens Running Shoes Black sale 29.99 List price: 32.99 Boys Basketball Shorts Blue
26、new 9.99 Boys Track Pants Red / Black / Navy new 12.99 Boys Full Zip Coat Black / Navy / Green new 14.99 Boys Basketball Shooter Jersey Navy new 9.99 【小题 1】 If John wants to buy a red soccer jacket and a pair of black boys track pants. How much will he pay A 24.88. B 18.09. C 29.98. D 21.88. 【小题 2】
27、Peter wants to buy a jersey and a pair of shorts, but he has only 15.00. Which will he buy A A pair of basketball shorts and a basketball shooter jersey. B A basketball shooter jersey and a pair of track pants. C A practice basketball jersey and a basketball shooter jersey. D A practice basketball j
28、ersey and a pair of zipper shorts. 【小题 3】 Whats the meaning of “sale” in the chart in Chinese A出售 B待售 C大减价 D半价销售 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 1 】理解计算题， 11.89+ 12.99。 【小题 2】理解计算题，由文中语句 “Boys Practice Basketball Jersey(运动套衫 ) Red / White / Black sale 6.99； Boys Zipper Shorts Olive sale 6.29”计算可得
29、。 【小题 3】词义理解题，由文中标价理解可知。 America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today,10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect American society (社会 ) in many ways education, medicine, and business. Qu
30、ietly, the growing of America has made us a very different society one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages. A persons age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position (职位、地位 ), marriage or health. Theres no longer a particula
31、r year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isnt as strong as it used to be. It doesnt surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 70-year-
32、old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing. Many people say, I am much younger than my motheror my fatherwas at my age. No one says Act your age any more. Weve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways. 【小题 1】 It can be learnt from the
33、text that the aging of the population in America _. A has made people feel younger B has changed peoples social position C has changed peoples understanding of age D has slowed down the countrys social development 【小题 2】 The underlined word one in the first paragraph refers to_. A a society B Americ
34、a C a place D population 【小题 3】 .Act your age in the last paragraph means people should _. A be active when they are old B do the right thing at the right age C show respect for their parents young or the old D take more physical exercise suitable to their age 【小题 4】 If a 20-year-old man becomes gen
35、eral manager of a big company, the writer of the text would most probably consider it _. A normal B wonderful C unbelievable D unreasonable 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 1】理解归纳题，纵观全文理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，由文中语句 “the growing of America has made us a very different society one in which people
36、 have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，由文中语句 “Weve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways. ”理解可知。 【小题 4】理解归纳题，由文中语句 “Act your age”理解可知。 Look at the centre circles of Diagram (图 )A and Diagram B. Which of th
37、e centre circles looks larger In fact, they are exactly the same size. Then look at the picture on the right. What do you see A vase Or two faces？ Does the picture change quickly from one to the other again and again Maybe or maybe not, but you can never see them at the same time. “Whats happening I
38、s something wrong with my eyes ” You may wonder at what you see. Dont worry. Here is how it goes: When we look at things, our eyes send messages to our brains and then our brains interpret（解读） the information. However, sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way. It seems
39、that our eyes are playing a joke on us. This often happens and we call it “visual illusion(视觉错误 )”. Movie makers often make use of visual illusions. They make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual. This makes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usual
40、ly are. The movies Jurassic Parkand Honey I shrunk the kids just make use of visual illusions. 【小题 1】 Why does the centre circle in Diagram A look smaller than that in Diagram B A something is wrong with our eyes B the two circles are not the same size C our brains interpret the information in a wro
41、ng way D the two pictures change quickly from one to the other 【小题 2】 What do movie makers make use of visual illusions for A To help the actors look better B To make the actors much braver C To help the actors become stronger D To make the actors seem different in size 【小题 3】 In the picture below,
42、it seems that Line AB is shorter than Line CD, but in fact Line AB is as long as Line CD. Which paragraph can explain what has happened to our eyes A. The second one. B. The third one. C. The fourth one. D. The sixth one. 【小题 4】 Whats the right order according to the passage a. We look at things wit
43、h our eyes. b. Our brains interpret the messages. c. Our brains tell us what we have seen. d. Our eyes send messages to our brains. A a d b c B c a b d C a c d b D b c a d 【小题 5】 Where may this passage be from A A letter B An English newspaper C A science book D An advertisement 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】
44、D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，由文中语句 “sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，由文中语句 “This makes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usually are.”理解可知。 【小题 3】句意理解题，由文中第四自然段理解可知。 【小题 4】句意理解题，纵观全文理解可知。 【小题 5】理解推断题，纵
45、观全文理解推断可知。 书面表达 要求： 1. 根据所提供的内容，适当拓展想象，灵活地将所提供的信息体现 现在文章中。 2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，标点正确，书写清晰、规范 3. 字数 90个左右，开头和结尾已经学好，不计入总词数。 Please use the information below to help you to prepare a speech about space travel. Hi, everyone, I am very happy to show my opinion about space travel. _ _ _ _ _ _ Thank you for liste
46、ning. 答案： possible vision: Hi, everyone, I am very happy to show my opinion about space travel. It is really exciting to travel in space. Space travel can broaden our eyes to understand the universe better. It is also a new experience for most people to travel in space. With the development of space travel, people must be able to explore more new places and sources from outer space for themselves. However, space travel may be da
