1、2012年仁爱版初中英语八年级下册第八单元 Topic3练习卷与答案（带解析） 其他 情景交际 根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。 A Does it look nice on me B Im just having a look. C Do you have any other kind D How much is it E. Could you tell me where the Womens Wear Section is F. Could I try it on G. By the way, what is it made of Salesgirl: What can I
2、 do for you Mrs. Jones: 1 Salesgirl: Certainly. This way, please. Its on the third floor. Mrs. Jones: So many beautiful clothes! What a beautiful cheongsam! 2 Salesgirl: Certainly. The changing room is over there. Mrs. Jones: 3 Salesgirl: Yes. It looks nice on you. Mrs. Jones: I like it very much. 4
3、 Salesgirl: Its on sale. Its only 200 yuan. Mrs. Jones: 5 Salesgirl: Its made of silk. Mrs. Jones: I think Ill take it. 答案： 【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 G 【小题 1】考查情景交际，这是在服装店中的情景，根据答语顾客在问路，故选 E 【小题 2】考查情景交际根据答语顾客要试服装，故选 F 【小题 3】考查情景交际，根据答语 Yes. It looks nice on you.问服务员合身不合身，故选 A 【小题 4
4、】考查情景交际，根据答语说明顾客再问价格，故选 D 【小题 5】考查情景交际根据下句提示 Its made of silk.顾客在问衣服的面料，故选 G 单项选择 * Jim said the book _ very interesting. A be B is C was D are 答案： C Harbin is really a beautiful city and therere many places of interest. So it is. Why not stay here for _ two days A other B others C another D more 答案
5、： C China is an _ country. A European B Asian C American D African 答案： B All my classmates are Tibetans _ me. A except B besides C with D on 答案： A Cheongsam is one of _ dresses in China. And many foreigners also like it very much. A traditional B a most traditional C more traditional D the most trad
6、itional 答案： D The Great Wall is known _ the world. A for B as C on D to 答案： D The children were so excited that they could _ speak. A nearly B almost C hardly D usually 答案： C The policeman asked the child _ so that he could take him home. A where did he live B where he lived C how did he live D how
7、he lived 答案： B There _ a stamp collection show in the museum this afternoon. A is B is going to have C has D is going to be 答案： D None of the shoes in the shop fit me well. They are _ too big _ too small. A both; and B either; or C not only; but also D not; but 答案： B 完型填空 完形填空 One day Jack went to a
8、 big dinner party. His coat was not good. When he went in, no one looked at him and no one gave him 1 food. He was 2 angry that he went home, and 3 his best coat and then came back to 4 party. Everyone stood up at once and came to meet him. Other guests 5 him to the best table and gave him the best
9、food. Then Jack put the food in his coat and said, “Please eat, my dear coat. ”The other people were very 6 and said, “Why are you doing that ” Jack answered, “Im asking my coat 7 now. When I came here at 8 , nobody noticed me 9 gave me food. After I changed my coat, you gave me the best food. So yo
10、u gave food to my coat, not to 10 .”Everyone felt embarrassed(尴尬的 ). 【小题1】 A any B some C few D little A too B very C so D such A wear B put on C to wear D to put on A a B an C one D the A take B taken C took D takes A surprise B surprising C surprised D angry A eat B eating C to eat D ate A first B
11、 the first C last D the last A and B or C nor D but A I B my C mine D me 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 1】 any用于否定 y句和一般疑问句中 【小题 2】考查 so . that句型。 so . that意为 “如此 以至于 ” 【小题 3】 put on中的 put在此为过去式，意为 “穿上 ”，强调穿的动作 ; wear则强调穿着的状态。 【小题 4
12、】特指回到那个刚去过的聚会，应用 the。 【小题 5】根据后面的 and gave him the best food 可知 , and前后时态应一致。 【小题 6】 surprised 意为 “吃惊的 ”，主语常是人； surprising 意为 “令人吃惊的 ”，主语常是物 , 有时也可修饰物。 【小题 7】考查的是 ask sb. to do sth.。 【小题 8】 at first意为 “起初 ”，而 at last意为 “最后 ” 【小题 9】否定句中连词用 or而不用 and, or表示全部否定。 【小题 10】 本题考查 give sth. to sb., sb. 应用宾格形
13、式 阅读理解 阅读理解 One of Harrys feet was bigger than the other. “I cant find suitable shoes for them,” he said to his friend, Jack.“Why dont you go to a shoemaker ” Jack said, “A good one can make you the right shoes. ”“I dont want to go to any shoemaker, ” Harry said, “Arent they very expensive ” “No,” J
14、ack said, “Some of them arent. Theres a good one in our town. Heres his address. ” Harry went to the shoemaker in Jacks town a few days later, and the shoemaker made him some shoes. Harry went to the shop again a week later and looked at the shoes. Then he said to the shoemaker angrily, “You are a f
15、oolish man! I told you to make one shoe bigger than the other, but you made one smaller than the other. ” 根据短文内容，回答问题。 【小题 1】 What was Harrys trouble _ 【小题 2】 Did Jack help him _ 【小题 3】 What did Jack give Harry _ 【小题 4】 When did Harry go to the shoemaker first _ 【小题 5】 Was Harry pleased with his new
16、 shoes _ 答案： 【小题 1】 One of Harrys feet was bigger than the other. He couldnt find suitable shoes for them. 【小题 2】 Yes, he did. 【小题 3】 Jack gave Harry the shoemakers address. 【小题 4】 A few days later. 【小题 5】 No, he wasnt. 【小题 1】根据第一段 One of Harrys feet was bigger than the other. “I cant find suitable
17、shoes for them,”可知。 【小题 2】考查对短文的理解，从短文中可知 Jack让 Harry去找鞋匠给他在做一双合适的鞋，并且给了他鞋匠的地址。 【小题 3】根据短文的第二段 Heres his address可知 【小题 4】考查对短文的整体理解，根据第三段第一句 Harry went to the shoemaker in Jacks town a few days later可知。 【 小题 5】考查对短文的理解，根据短文最后一段第一句 Harry went to the shop again a week later and looked at the shoes. Th
18、en he said to the shoemaker angrily可知 阅读理解 What are your clothes made of Are they made of cotton or wool Some students in Shandong wear different things. Their clothes are made of discs(光盘 ) or old clothes! On October 7th, 36 students in Linyi, Shandong Province, wore beautiful clothes in a show. Th
19、eir clothes were made of all kinds of things. The show gave the students a chance to make things with their own hands. It also helped them learn to make good use of waste and not to throw everything away. Students had lots of good ideas. Some found used things, like old clothes, to make new dresses.
20、 “We hope to save energy. Our world is short of energy. So I dont want to just throw old things away,” said Xie Jing at Linyi Art School. Xie had more than 20 discs on her nice blue dress. She got them from her family and friends. “Though the discs are old, I look very cool in them!” she said. Song
21、Dandan, a student from the school, looked like a farmer in her straw(稻草 ) coat and hat. She picked the straw from the fields and put them all together. “I want to show what people wore in the past.” she said. Du Yue made clothes for astronauts(宇航员 )! She had white cloth all over her. When she walked
22、, she tried to be slow. It looked like she was walking on the moon. “I hope to wear it in space(太空 ) some day. I wish that I could walk on the moon!” she said. 【小题 1】 The passage mainly talks about _. A how to make clothes B energy saving C how to look cool D a special fashion show 【小题 2】 The studen
23、ts clothes were made of _. A silk B cotton C waste paper D all kinds of things 【小题 3】 The underlined(画线 ) word “short” in the sentence “Our world is short of energy. ” has the same meaning as “short” in the sentence “_” A Its only a short way from here. B The man is short. C Im short of money. Can y
24、ou lend me some D She was here a short time ago. 【小题 4】 The three students used all these things except _ to made clothes. A discs B straw C old paper D cloth 【小题 5】 The show tells people _. A we should save energy B they are clever C how to make use of old things D A, B and C 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D
25、【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】由第二段可知：在 10月 7日，山东临沂三十六名学生穿着由各种各样的东西制 成的漂亮衣服进行一场服装展。由第一、三段可知，这些服装都是用废旧物品制成的，所以是一场特殊的服装展。故选 D。 【小题 2】由第二段最后一句 Their clothes were made of all kinds of things. 可知选 D。 【小题 3】由第五段 We hope to save energy. Our world is short of energy. So I dont want to just throw old thing
26、s away. 可知， short在此处是短缺的意思。 short在 四个选项中的意思分别为： “近的 ”； “矮的 ”； “短缺的 ”； “短的 ”。故选 C。 【小题 4】文中提到三位同学制作的服装。 Xie Jing使用了 discs； Song Dandan使用了 straw; Du Yue使用了 cloth。故选 C。 【小题 5】通读全文可知，这项活动告诉人们：要节约能源和充分利用废物，同时也表现了 学生们很聪明。故选 D。 阅读理解 A lot of boys and girls in western countries are wearing the same clothes,
27、 and many boys have long hair, so it is difficult to tell whether they are boys or not. One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington and when he was tired, he sat down on a chair by a swimming pool. A young person was standing on the other side of the pool. “Oh!” the old man said to th
28、e person sitting next to him, “Do you see the person with the loose clothes and long hair Is it a boy or a girl ” “A girl,” said the person, “She is my daughter. ” “Oh!” the old man said quickly, “Please forgive me. I dont know that you are her mother. ” “Im not,” said the person, “Im her father. ”
29、【小题 1】 What did the old man see on the other side of the pool A A girl. B A boy. C An old woman. D A man. 【小题 2】 The old man thought the person sitting next to him was_. A a woman B a man C a girl D a boy 【小题 3】 “Please forgive me. ” in the passage means“_” A Im not sure. B Im surprised. C Im sorry.
30、 D Im not living here. 【小题 4】 Which is right according to the passage A Most people in western countries wear the same clothes. B The old man thought the person next to him was a man. C Its difficult to tell boys from girls because they wear the same clothes. D Sometimes men also have long hairs as
31、women in western countries. 【小题 5】 Which can be the best title for the passage A Are they wearing the same clothes B Can you tell boys from girls C Are they boys or girls D Whats wrong with the boys 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】从文章开头我们知道，在西方国家，男孩和女孩常穿同样的服装，留长发，因此， 区分是男孩还是女孩
32、是很困难的。从 She is my daughter. 我们知道游泳池的另一边应该是个女孩。 【小题 2】从 I dont know that you are her mother. 这句话中可以得知，老人以为邻座的是一位妇女。 【小题 3】 forgive意为 “原谅、宽恕 ”，通过上下文我们知道老人把女孩误认为男孩，所以 在此应表达歉意。 【小题 4】从文中老人误将孩子的爸爸认作孩子的妈妈可知，在西方国家，一些男人也像女人一样留长发。 【小题 5】通过全文的阅读我们知道文中的老人无法辨别男女。 书面表 达 书面表达 你所在的地区要举办一届服装节，你要负责传统服装的介绍。中国的服装有着悠久的
33、历史，最具代表性的有唐装、旗袍 请你对自己熟悉的传统服装作个介绍。词数在 6080 之间。 Ladies and gentlemen， Its my honor to introduce . _ _ 答 案： Ladies and gentlemen, Its my honor to introduce Chinese traditional costumes to you. First, lets look at the Tang costume. The Tang costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. It has
34、a long history. It became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. People can wear it on casual or formal occasions. It expresses both the wearers personal style and Chinas rich traditional culture. Now lets see another Chinese traditional costumecheongsam. People usually call the
35、 cheongs am “qipao” in most parts of China. It came into history in the Qing dynasty and began to become popular in the 1920s. Now more and more people like it. Many foreign women like it, too. Thats all. Thank you for listening. 句型转换 句型转换 【小题 1】 Li Lei said, “I come from Shanghai.” (改为含有宾语从句的复合句 )
36、Li Lei said that _ from Shanghai. 【小题 2】 Do you know When does the train leave (改为含有宾语从句的复合句 ) Do you know_ 【小题 3】 One of the two boys must stay here. (改为同义句 ) _ the boys must stay here. 【小题 4】 Both Lily and Lucy like dancing. (改为同义句 ) _ Lily _ Lucy _ dancing. 【小题 5】 English names are not the same a
37、s Chinese names. (改为同义句 ) English names are _ Chinese names. 答案： 【小题 1】 he came 【小题 2】 when the train leaves 【小题 3】 Either of 【小题 4】 Not only; but also; likes 【小题 5】 different from 【小题 1】考查宾语从句，主句是一般过去时从句要用过去时的相应时态，因此用一般过去时 he came 【小题 2】考查宾语从句的语序，在宾语从句中，从句的语序必须是陈述句语序。 【小题 3】考查同义句， One of the two bo
38、ys两个男孩中的一个，相当于 either of the boys 【小题 4】考查同义句转化， both and两个都， not only.but also不但 而且，连接两个主语时谓语动词要用就近原则。 【小题 5】考查同义句转化， not the same不一样， different from.和 .不同。 单词拼写 根据句意及首字母提示填空 【小题 1】 The Spring Festival is one of the most t_ festivals in China. 【小题 2】 Now more and more people own p_ computers. 【小题 3
39、】 There is h_ any milk in the bottle, is there 【小题 4】 China, Korea and Japan are all A_ countries. 【小题 5】 Where shall we meet Lets meet o_ the school gate. 答案： 【小题 1】 traditional 【小题 2】 personal 【小题 3】 hardly 【小题 4】 Asian 【小题 5】 outside 【小题 1】考查词性，春节是中国最传统的节日之一，因此要填形容词traditional传统的。 【 小题 2】考查形容词， p
40、ersonal个人的、私人的，现在越累越多的人拥有自己的电脑。 【小题 3】考查否定副词，由于反意疑问句中的附加问句是肯定的，所以前面的陈述句一定是否定意义的，故用 hardly 【小题 4】考查形容词， China, Korea and Japan都是亚洲国家， Asian亚洲的 【小题 5】考查情景交际，我们在哪集合？在学校大门口外。在外面用 outside。 根据句意及汉语提示填空 【小题 1】 The U. S. A. _ _(代表 ) the United States of America. 【小题 2】 There is a square _ _ _(在 中心 ) of the
41、city. 【小题 3】 You can have a bed, _ _(至于 ) him, hell have to sleep on the floor. 【小题 4】 My clothes are _ _ _(过时 ), so I want to buy some western-style clothes. 【小题 5】 People call Kunming the Spring City. It _ _ _ (得名 ) because there were many flowers in it. 答案： 【小题 1】 stands for 【小题 2】 in the center 【小题 3】 as for 【小题 4】 out of style/ fashion 【小题 5】 got its name 【小题 1】该题考查动词短语，代表 stand for主语是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式。 【小题 2】考查介词短语。在市中心用 in the center of the city 【小题 3】考查介词短语， as for至于 【小题 4】考查短语， be in style时髦， be out of style过时、不时髦。 【小题 5】考查动词短语，人们叫昆明为春城，是因为有很多花而得名， get its name
