1、2012年外研版初中英语八年级上 Module 12 练习卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Almost every one of us the final examination. A pass B passed C passing D past 答案： B Lucy is ill.She has a bad cold for several days. A got B taken C caught D had 答案： D You go and ask Tom.He know the answer. A must;can B need;can C can;may D must;may 答案：
2、 C I put the bike here No,you cant. A May B Must C Need D Shall 答案： A Who is knocking at the door It be Miss Zhang.Because she has just gone to Japan. A mustnt B cant C may not D neednt 答案： B Must I finish my homework now No,you . A cant B mustnt C neednt D may not 答案： C We must speak to the old . A
3、 polite B politely C politly D polites 答案： B If you learn even English,youll find it useful. A little B a little C few D a few 答案： B There is much food the plate. A in B on C of D off 答案： B Its not polite too loudly in class. A to talk B talking C talks D talked 答案： A 阅读理解 阅读理解 “Cool” is a word with
4、 many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feeling of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street,you will say,“Its cool.”You may think,“He is
5、 so cool!”when you see your favourite football player. We have quite a few meanings of the word “cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as “new”“handsome” or “surprising”.There is an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A mother asked his son to say something about
6、his favourite film star.The little boy could only say,“He is very cool.”But there are many other words which can be used to describe a person.So the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏 ) of words.Without “cool”,some people have no words to show what they want to say.Can you think of many other ways that
7、make your life as colorful as the word “cool” I can.What about you Have a try.Youll find them also very cool. 【小题 1】 We know the word “cool” has had . A only one meaning B no meanings C many different meanings D the same meanings 【小题 2】 In the passage,the word “express”(Paragraph 2) means . A see B
8、show C know D feel 【小题 3】 If you are something,you may say,“Its cool.” A interested in B angry about C afraid of D unhappy with 【小题 4】 The writer gives an example to show he is the way the word is used. A pleased with B strange to C worried about D careful with 【小题 5】 In the passage,the writer wants
9、 to say that the word “cool” . A can be used instead of many words B easily means something interesting C can make your life colorful D may not be as cool as it seems 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】从第一段第一句 “Cool” is a word with many meanings可知。 【小题 2】考查对短文的理解 express“表明 ”，相当于
10、 show。故选 B 【小题 3】由第四段第二句 You can use it instead of many words such as “new”“handsome” or “surprising”而知。 【小 题 4】由第四段中间部分可知。 【小题 5】考查对全文理解由第四段可知。 书面表达 书面表达 在学习了西方传统节日 圣诞节后，请你用英语写一篇中国的传统节日春节（ Spring Festival）的一些情况。 内容提示： 1.春节的地位； 2.节前准备情况； 3.除夕之夜及春节那天的主要活动。 词汇提示： one of the most important festivals/de
11、licious things to eat/wear new clothes 答案： Our Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China.Everyone enjoys it.It usually comes during every years February. Before it comes,people often buy so many delicious things to eat and something to use. On New Years Eve,after the big and im
12、portant dinner,the family sit in front of the TV set and watch something interesting of CCTV or talk on and on.Soon it is midnight and the New Year bell will ring.At this moment,all the people say happily,“Happy New Year!”And then people will eat some dumplings. On the morning of New Years Day,after
13、 breakfast,you can see all the children are wearing their new clothes to play outside. During Spring Festival,people cook many different kinds of food and meet friends. It is said,“If you are happy on New Years Day,this years everything will go well.” 单词拼写 动词填空 【小题 1】 All of the boys must (be)here b
14、efore seven oclock. 【小题 2】 Life (be) a good teacher.It has taught me how (think). 【小题 3】 Who (knock) at the door I (not know).Let me go and see. 【小题 4】 Im glad (hear) that you (pass) the exam already. 【小题 5】 Would you like something (eat) 【小题 6】 My daughter wanted (go) to Beijing by air. 【小题 7】 My s
15、on (be) three years old next year. 【小题 8】 you (have) your lunch Yes,I (have) it just now. 【小题 9】 The girls are interested in (dance). 【小题 10】 Would you please (not turn) on the TV now 答案： 【小题 1】 be 【小题 2】 is;to think 【小题 3】 is knocking,dont know 【小题 4】 to hear,have passed 【小题 5】 to eat 【小题 6】 to go
16、【小题 7】 will be 【小题 8】 Have;had;had 【小题 9】 dancing 【小题 10】 not turn 【小题 1】考查情态动词的用法， must后跟动词原形 【小题 2】考查主谓一致及不定式和疑问词连用， life是单数，谓语用单数 is 【小题 3】考查时态，根据语境可知用现在进行时，我不知道 I dont know 【小题 4】考查系表结构， be glad to do sth，根据时间状语 already可知用现在完成时 【小题 5】考查不定式，该句中不定式作定语 【小题 6】考查 want的用法，想要干某事 want to do sth 【小题 7】考查
17、时态，根据时间状语用一般将来时 will +动词原形 【小题 8】考查情景交际，根据语境可知前句用现在完成时，后句根据时间状语 just now可知用一般过去时 【小题 9】考查介词短语 ， be interested in后跟动词 ing形式 【小题 10】考查情态动词，情态动词加动词原形 根据首字母和汉语提示完成单词 【小题 1】 In the USA,when you get a present,you must open it i . 【小题 2】 In China,when someone gives you a present,you must w and open it late
18、r. 【小题 3】 When you （接受） a present,you must use both hands. 【小题 4】 You mustnt do any c on the first day of the Chinese New Year. 【小题 5】 In China,people eat lots of d at Spring Festival. 【小题 6】 When you are in public,you m talk too loudly. 【小题 7】 People usually shake h with others when they meet for t
19、he first time. 【小题 8】 Its (礼貌的 ) to wait for everyone to put some food on their plates. 【小题 9】 The man and the woman cant see each other the night before the (婚礼 ). 【小题 10】 Joan and Chris got m last year.How happy they are! 答案： 【小题 1】 immediately 【小题 2】 wait 【小题 3】 accept 【小题 4】 cleaning 【小题 5】 dump
20、lings 【小题 6】 mustnt 【小题 7】 hands 【小题 8】 polite 【小题 9】 wedding 【小题 10】 married 【小题 1】考查单词拼写，根据外国传统当收到礼物时立刻打开 【小题 2】考查单词拼写，在中国，有人给你礼物时不能立刻打开必须等到以后 【小题 3】考查动词， accept客观接受 【小题 4】考查固定短语， do some cleaning大扫除 【小题 5】考查传统习俗，在中国春节吃饺子，用复数形式 【小题 6】考查情态动词， mustnt“千万别、一定不要 ”，在公共场所一定不要大声喧哗 【小题 7】考查动词短语 shake hands
21、握手 【小题 8】考查 Its+adj.+to do sth结构 【小题 9】考查名词 wedding婚礼 【小题 10】考查动词短语 get married结婚 补充句子 补全对话 A： Have you read todays newspaper B:No,I havent. A:China has sent up another new satellite into space. B: A:It was sent up the day before yesterday. B:Whats in it A:Its made of instruments(仪器 ) and when it go
22、es round the earth it sends back messages about all kinds of things. 4 B: A:I dont know really,I think its about a thousand mile out in space. A.Ive read a piece of good news in todays paper. B.How far is it away from the earth C.I think its very interesting,isnt it D.What good news E.Scientists can
23、 tell the weather with the help of it. F.Whats this one used for G.When was it sent up 答案： 【小题1】 D 【小题2】 G 【小 题3】 F 【小题4】 E 【小题5】 B 【小题1】考查情景交际，根据答语，可知询问什么好消息 【小题2】考查情景交际，根据下文提示，询问什么时间发射的 【小题3】考查情景交际，根据答语说明卫星的用途故选F 【小题4】考查情景交际，根据语境可知卫星可以预报天气 【小题5】考查情景交际，根据下文提示、询问距离故选B 翻译 根据所给汉语提示完成句子 【小题1】用餐时，你一定不要立
24、即开始吃。 meals,you begin immediately. 【小题2】晚上9： 00后不许留在户外。 You 9:00 p.m. 【小题3】十六岁不能开车。 You a car sixteen. 【小题4】你必须按时完成作业。 You finish your homework . 【小题5】当你去人家中拜访时，你必须做什么？ you do you visit at home？ 【小题6】在公共场合你一定不要大声说话。 You too loudly public. 【小题7】人们通常举起杯子并说 “干杯 !” People usually their glasses and say “
25、 ！ ” 【小题8】女子一定不要按时到达教堂而稍晚几分钟。 The woman the church time but a few minutes . 【小题9】何时是一年中结婚的最好时间？ When is the time of year get 【小题10】当有人与你握手时，你说什么？ When hands you,what do you say 答案： 【小题1】At;mustnt； eating 【小题2】mustnt stay out after 【小题3】 cant drive;at the age of 【小题4】must;on time 【小 题5】What must;when
26、;someone 【小题6】mustnt talk;in 【小题7】raise;Cheers 【小题8】mustnt arrive at;on;late 【小题9】best;to;married 【小题10】someone shakes;with 【小题1】考查情态动词，mustnt表示禁止，开始干某事 begin doing 【小题2】考查情态动词，mustnt do表示禁止干某事，stay out呆在外面 【小题3】考查情态动词，cant表许可，不允许，在某人多少岁时用 at the age of 【小题4】考查情态动词，must表示必须后跟动词原形， on time准时、按时 【小题5】
27、考查情态动词，must表示必须后跟动词原形 【小题6】考查情态动词，mustnt do表示禁止干某事，在公共场合用介词 in 【小题7】考查动词，raise举起、升起 【小题8】考查情态动词，mustnt do表示禁止干某事，arrive at到达小地方，准时 on time 【小题9】考查固定短语， the best time of the year to do sth； get married结婚 【小题10】考查短语，和某人握手 shake hands with sb 改错 单句改错 【小题1】 The woman said the earth went round the sun. 【
28、小题2】Mr.Zhang asked us didnt to be late again. 【小题3】 How long may I borrow the book 【小题4】 How should I do with the chopsticks when I finish eating 【小题5】 The film has begun for three minutes. 答案： 【小题1】wentgoes 【小题2】didntnot 【小题3】borrowkeep 【小题4】dodeal 【小题5】begunbeen on 【小题1】考查宾语从句，在宾语从句中如果从句是客观真理、自然现象，即使主句是过去时，从句也要用一般现在时态 【小题2】考查动词 ask的用法， ask sb not to do sth 【小题3】考查延续性动词和终止性动词区别，borrow是终止性动词，不能和表示一段时间 的状语连用，故用延续性动词keep 【小题4】考查动词短语，处理 deal with 【小题5】考查延续性动词和终止性动词区别，begin是终止性动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，故用延续性动词 been on
