1、2013-2014学年浙江苍南县灵溪镇渎浦中学八年级 10月月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话。 A: 【小题 1】 B: No, thats John. Jack is shorter than John. A: They look the same. 【小题 2】 B: Yes, they are. And they are my best friends. We have the same hobbies(爱好 ). A: Then, what are your hobbies B: 【小题 3】 A: Do you have any difference
2、s B: Yes. 【小题 4】 A: Why do you like them B: 【小题 5】 A Are they twins B They are more outgoing than me and I am more serious than them. C Is that Jack D Because I like to have friends who are like me. E. We all enjoy playing the guitar and we like sports. 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】
3、 D 试题分析:这篇对话主要讲述了 B和一对双胞胎朋友之间的共同爱好和性格的不同,以及为什么成为了朋友。 【小题 1】根据后面的回答 No, thats John. Jack is shorter than John.不,那是John., Jack比他要矮,得知选 C,那是 Jack吗? 【小题 2】根据后面的回答:是的,他们是。可知选 A:他们是双胞胎吗? 【小题 3】根据前面的问题:你们的爱好是什么?可知选 E:我们都喜欢弹吉他和运动。 【小题 4】根据前文的问题:你们有什么不同吗?可知选 B:他们比我外向,而我比他们严肃。 【小题 5】根据前文问题:那你为什么喜欢他们呢?可知选 D:因为
4、我喜欢喝喜欢我的人交朋友。 考点:补全对话。 单项选择 * Where _she go on vacation She went to the beach. A. is B. does C. has D did 答案: D 试题分析:句意:她假期去哪里了?她去海边了。从句中 went 是 go 的过去式,得知描述的是过去的事情,所以助动词 do用过去式 did,故选 D。 考点:考查一般过去式。 What do you this new watch A look at B look for C think of D think over 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你认为这块新手表怎么样? A
5、看着; B寻找; C认为; D仔细考虑;结合题意选 C。 what do you think of 你认为 怎么样?相当于 how do you like 考点:考查动词短语。 The _ girl sings _ . A beautiful, beautiful B beautifully, beautifully C beautiful, beautifully D beautiffully, beautiful 答案: C 试题分析:句意:这个漂亮的女孩歌唱得很好。前面用形容词修饰名词 girl,后面用副词修饰动词 sing,所有选 C。 考点:考查形容词和副词。 I dont thin
6、k this question is _than that one .It is _of all. A easier, more difficult B easier, the most difficult C easiest, more difficult D easier, much more difficult 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我不认为这个问题比那个容易。它是所有问题中最难的了。Than比,是两者中的比较,用形容词比较级; of all所有,形容词用最高级,再结合题意选 B。 考点:考查形容词比较级和最高级。 Someone says“ Time is money. “But
7、 I think time is_ important than money. A less B much C more D most 答案: C 试题分析:句意:有人说时间句是金钱,但我认为时间比金钱重要多了。 Much 很,非常;用来修饰比较级,表示程度。 考点:考查副词。 Mr Bean enjoys stories and often makes us . A to tell, to laugh B tells, laugh C telling, laugh D telling, laughing 答案: C 试题分析:句意: Bean先生喜欢讲故事,经常让我们大笑。 Enjoy do
8、ing sth.喜欢做 , 后面动词用 ing形式; make sb. do sth使某人做某事,动词用原形,故选 C。 考点:考查非谓语动词。 _you dont give up(放弃 ), your dreams will come true. A As long as B As soon as C As well as D As often as 答案: A 试题分析:句意:只要你不放弃,你 的梦想就会实现。 A只要; B一 就; C也,和一样; D每当;结合语境选 A。 考点:考查连词。 Li Huas shoes are as _ as Zhang Huis. A cheap B c
9、heaper C the cheaper D The cheapest 答案: A 试题分析:句意:李华的鞋子和张慧的一样便宜。 As.as 和 一样;形容词要用原级,故选 A。 考点:考查 asas 短语。 How often do you drink milk I dont like it, so I _drink it. A hardly ever B usually C always D often 答案: A 试题分析:句意:你多久喝次牛奶。 我不喜欢喝,所以我几乎不喝牛奶。 A几乎不; B通常; C总是; D经常;结合语境选 A。 考点:考查表频率的副词。 Mary is simi
10、lar _ her father. They both have big eyes. A with B like C to D for 答案: C 试题分析:句意: Mary和她爸爸很像,他们都有大大的眼睛。 Be similar to与 相似,介词用 to,故选 C。 考点:考查介词。 _ it was very cold, _ my friend still went swimming this morning. A Although;/ B Although; but C But; although D /;although 答案: A 试题分析:句意:虽然很冷,但是我的朋友还在早上游泳
11、。 Altough虽然,尽管;but但是;这两个词不能同时出现在同一个句子中,故选 A。 考点:考查连词。 Jane is high school student in the United States. A an 18-year-old B a 18-years-old C an 18-years-old D a 18-year-old 答案: A 试题分析:句意: Jane是一个 18岁的美国高中生。 18-year-old 18岁,做定语,修饰后面的名词,注意有连字符时 year不用复数;单词 eighteen读音以元音开头,所以前面用冠词 an,故选 A。 考点:考查年龄表达和冠词。
12、 Did you buy _for your parents A something special B anything special. C special something D special anything 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你给你父母买过特殊的东西吗? something 一些事,不定代词,常用语肯定句中; anything任何事,常用于否定句和疑问句中;当它们被形容词修饰时要放在形容词前面,故选 B。 考点:考查不定代词。 Jim decided _basketball this afternoon. A to play B play C played D playi
13、ng. 答案: A 试题分析:句意: Jim决定下午打篮球。 Decide决定,动词; decide to do sth.决定做某事,后面用不定式,故选 A。 考点:考查非谓语动词。 do you exercise Hardly ever. A How many times B When C How often D How 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你多久做次运动?几乎不做。 A多少次,问的是次数; B什么时候,问时间; C多久一次,问频率; D怎么样,问方式方法;结合语境选C。 考点:考查短语。 完型填空 is a result of the student activity survey
14、 at our school. Most students exercise three or four times week. Some students exercise once twice a week. Some students exercise every day. homework, most students homework every day. Some students do homework more than three times. students do homework once or twice a week. The result for “watch T
15、V” is . Some students watch TV once or twice a week. Some watch TV three or four a week. But most students watch TV every day. think its helpful for them TV. They can be relaxed and learn much knowledge(知识 ) by watching TV. 【小题1】 A Here B There C Heres D Theres A a B an C the D / A and B but C or D
16、so A With B By C To D As for A did B do C does D doing A Not B No C No of D No one A interesting B interests C interested D interest A time B times C a time D some time A They B Their C Them D Theirs A watch B to watch C watches D watching 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小
17、题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 试题分析:这是一篇关于学习学生活动的调查答案:。内容包括了学生做运动,做作业和看电视的频率。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境理解。由文章后面内容得知,这是一篇调查结果。句意:这是一篇我们学校学生活动调查结果。 A这里; B那里; C这是; D那是;由于句中已经有系动词 is,所以选 A。 【小题 2】考查冠词及语境理解。有后面的 week周,以及前面的 three or four times三到四次,此句为:大多数学生一周锻炼三到四次。 Three or four times a week,一周三到四次。 【小题 3】考查连词及
18、语境理解。从前文的 once一次及后面 twice两次,此句为:有些学生一周锻炼一到两次。 A和; B但是; C或者; D所以;故选 C。 【小题 4】考查介词及语境理解。从文中后文可知,后面写的是关于家庭作业的,句意:至于家庭作业,很多学生 ;A 和; B 通过; C 到; D 至于,关于;故选 D。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境理解。从后文 Some students do homework more than three times一些学生一周做家庭作业超过三次。可知此句也是关于做家庭作业的,句 意:大多数学生每天做作业。主语是 most students,是复数,所以谓语动词用原形,故选
19、 B。 【小题 6】考查代词及语境理解。从给出的选项可知此句:没有学生一周只做一两次作业。 A不,是副词,不能做主语; B不是,形容词,不做主语; C 没有 of 后面要接宾语; D没有人,故选 D。 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境理解。从给出的选项得知此句为:关于看电视的调查很有趣。 A有趣的,形容词,用来形容物 ; B使感兴趣,动词; C感兴趣的,形容词,用来形容人; D使感兴趣,动词;结合题意,这里要用形容词修饰result,故选 A。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境理解。结合前文知道,这里讲的都是学生看电视的次数,所以此句为:一些人一周看三到四次电视。 A时间,次数,是单数; B次数,复数;
20、 C一段时间; D一些时间;结合题意选 B。 【小题 9】考查代词及语境理解。结合选项可知此句为:他们认为看电视对他们有帮助 .A他们,主格; B他们的,形容词性物主代词; C他们,宾格; D他们的,名词性物质代词。句中缺主语,故选 A。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境理解。结合选项意思,此句为:他们认为看电视对他们有帮助。 Its helpful for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人是有帮助的。后面用动词不定式,故选 B。 考点:社会现象类短文。 阅读理解 On September 19 this year, you will see a full moon (满月 ). It i
21、s the Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节 ).The festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar (农历 ) month. And it is one of the most important festivals in China. It is a big time for families and friends to get together. In the evening, people sit around a table and look at the bright moon. They eat sweet o
22、r salty moon cakes (月饼 ). People can see a lot of lanterns (灯笼 ) in the street. Children like guessing (猜 ) the answers to the lantern riddles (灯谜 ). The Mid-Autumn Festival is also a harvest (收获 ) festival. Farmers begin to harvest fruits and vegetables. Name of the festival The 【小题 1】 _ Festival D
23、ate of the festival The 15th day of 【小题 2】 _ month What to eat Sweet or salty 【小题 3】 _ What children like doing Guessing【小题 4】 _ to the lantern riddles What farmers harvest Fruits and _【小题 5】 _ 答案: 【小题 1】 Mid-Autumn 【小题 2】 the eighth lunar 【小题 3】 moon cakes 【小题 4】 the answers 【小题 5】 Fruits and veget
24、ables 试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了中秋节,包括节日的日期,人们在节日的活动,吃月饼,猜灯谜等;以及农民在中秋的丰收。 【小题 1】细节理解题。文章第一段 It is the Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节 ).这就是中秋节。 【小题 2】细节理解题。文章第一段 The festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar (农历 ) month.节日在农历八月十五。 【小题 3】细节理解题。文章第二段 They eat sweet or salty moon cakes (月饼 )他们吃甜的或咸的月饼。 【小题 4】细节理解题。
25、文章第二段 Children like guessing (猜 ) the answers to the lantern riddles (灯谜 ).孩子们喜欢猜灯谜。 【小题 5】细节理解题。文章第三段 . Farmers begin to harvest fruits and vegetables.农民们开始收获水果和蔬菜。 考点:任务型阅读。 Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesnt know much Chinese, but she is studying it. She
26、 often speaks Chinese with her Chinese friends. Sometimes they cant understand her, because she cant speak Chinese very well. Its Saturday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesnt know how to get there. She asks
27、a Chinese boy the way. The boy cant understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands, and shows her the way to the zoo. 【小题 1】 Mary is_. A Chinese B English C Japanese D American 【小题 2】 Mary is in_ with
28、her parents now. A Shanghai B Beijing C New York D London 【小题 3】 Mary doesnt know how to get to_. A the zoo B the park C her home D her school 【小题 4】 Mary cant speak_ very well. A English B England C China D Chinese 【小题 5】 At last the boy_. A can understand Marys Chinese B takes her to the zoo C sho
29、ws her the way to the zoo D draws a picture for Mary, too 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:这篇短文讲述了美国女孩 Mary,想去动物园,但她不认识路。由于中文讲得不好,她只有画画问路,最后别人告诉了她去动物园的路。 【小题 1】细节理解题。文章第一句 Mary is an American girl. Mary是个美国女孩,故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。文章第二句 She is now in Beijing with her parents.她现在和父母在
30、北京,故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。文中第二段 She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesnt know how to get there.她想起动物园看看大象和猴子,但她不知道怎么去那里。 There指代是 zoo,动物园,故选 A。 【小题 4】细节理解题。文中第一段 she cant speak Chinese very well她的中文说的不好,故选 D。 【小题 5】细节理 解题。文中最后一句 The boy understands, and shows her the wa
31、y to the zoo.男孩明白了,告诉了她去动物园的路。故选 C。 考点:故事类短文阅读。 The earth moves around the sun, and the moon moves around the earth. When our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is night. The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because its much nearer to the earth
32、. The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesnt give any light at all. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually(实际上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because theyr
33、e much farther away from us. 【小题 1】 _moves around_. A The earth; the moon B The moon; the earth C The moon; the stars D The sun; the earth 【小题 2】 Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because_. A it is much bigger than the sun B it comes out only at night C it is much nearer to the earth tha
34、n the sun D it doesnt give a strong light 【小题 3】 The sun_. A is very bright, and it gives a very strong light B isnt bright, but it gives a very strong light C is very big, but it doesnt give any light at all D is very round, but it cant move round 【小题 4】 The stars_. A look much bigger than the moon
35、 B look much bigger than the sun C are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moon D are much farther away from us than the moon 【小题 5】 When ,it is day. A our part of the earth turns to the moon B our part of the earth turns to the sun C the sun moves D the moon moves 答案: 【小题
36、 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:这篇文章主要讲述了太阳,月亮,地球的关系和白天黑夜的形成。由于离地球距离的不同,所以太阳,月亮和星星在我们看来大小不同。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文中第一句 The earth moves around the sun, and the moon moves around the earth.地球围绕太阳转,月亮围绕地球转,故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文中第二段 But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because its
37、much nearer to the earth.但是有时候月亮看起来比太阳大,因为月亮离地球更近,故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文中第三段 The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light.太阳很亮,它发出很强的光,故选 A。 【小题 4】判断推理题。文中最后一段 But actually(实际上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because theyre much farther a
38、way from us.事实上星星比月亮更大更亮。它们看起来比月亮小因为他们离我们更远。由此可判断星星比月亮离我们更远,故选 D。 【小题 5】判断推理题。文中第一段 When our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is night。当我们所处的地球这面朝向月亮时就是晚上。由此判断,当我们所处的这面地球朝向太阳时就是白天。故选 B。 考点:科普类短文阅读。 书面表达 假设你叫 Mark,你过了一个非常开心和健康的暑假,你去看望了你的外公外婆,和爸爸一起去爬山,常常帮助妈妈干家务,几乎没有上网打游戏,有时候和家人一起看电视,比如中国达人秀 “Ch
39、inas Got Talent”,你还经常和你的朋友锻炼身体 .字数 :(70词左右 )。 参考词汇: visit, go to mountains, hardly ever, exercise. 答案: I am Li Hua. I had a very happy and healthy summer vacation. At the beginning of the vacation, I visited my grandparents who live in the countryside. I went to mountains with my father for several
40、times. It helped me to be stronger and healthier. At home, I often helped mother do housework. I never played computer games. I spent time watching TV with my family. We all like the show “Chinas Got Talent”, which is very popular in China. I also exercised with my friends sometimes. 试题分析:这是篇给材料作文。材
41、料中已经包括了写作的要点,在写作时不要遗漏。在陈述的时候注意句子的完整性和正确性,句子之间要逻辑清晰。写作时,注意要用第一人称,用一般过去式。所以尤其要注意动词的形式。 【亮点分析】 这篇文章紧扣材料,要点齐全,表述通顺流畅。文中用到了很多短语,例如:At the beginning of the vacation,在假期开始; go to mountains爬山; for several times几次; help sb. do sth.帮助某人做 .; 等等 。文章里也有些复杂的长句,例如: At the beginning of the vacation, I visited my gr
42、andparents who live in the countryside.在假期的开始,我去看忘了爷爷奶奶,他们住在乡下。 Who引导了一个定语从句。 We all like the show “Chinas Got Talent”, which is very popular in China.我们都喜欢中国达人秀这个节目,它在中国很流行。 Which引导了非限制性定语从句。 考点:提纲作文。 翻译 单词拼写 Sunday, April 6th, Sunny We went to Beijing on _【小题 1】 _(度假 ) today. The weather was _【小题2
43、】 _(晴朗的) .We_【小题 3】 _(参观) the Great Wall in the morning. It is the _【小题 4】 _(最长的 )in the world. There were many people there. I took quite a few _【小题 5】 _(照片) of the Great Wall. The guide there was very _【小题 6】 _(友好的) to us. She told us _【小题 7】 _(某些) about Beijing. The food in Beijing is very _【小题 8
44、】 _(美味的 ). I _【小题 9】_(真的 )like Beijing duck . We ate a lot in a restaurant. I have a good _【小题 10】_(时间 ) in Beijing. 答案: 【小题 1】 vacation 【小题 2】 sunny 【小题 3】 visited 【小题 4】 longest 【小题 5】 photos 【小题 6】 friendly 【小题 7】 something 【小题 8】 delicious 【小题 9】 really 【小题 10】 time 试题分析:这是一篇日记,主要记述了在北京度假,参观了长城,
45、拍了照片,了解了北京,并且喜欢北京的食物,尤其是烤鸭。 【小题 1】考查名词。句意:我们今天去北京度假了。 Vacation假期,名词;On vacation度假。 【小题 2】考查形容词。句意:天气很晴朗。 Sunny晴朗,形容词,做表语。 【小题 3】考查动词。句意:我们早上参观了长城。 Visit 参观,动词,做谓语,是对已经发生事情的描述,用过去式 visited。 【小题 4】考查形容词最高级。句意:它是世界上最长的。 Longest最长的,long的最高级。 【小题 5】考查名词。句意:我在长城拍了一些照片。 Photo照片,可数名词,take photos 拍照;前面有 a fe
46、w修饰,用复数形式。 【小题 6】考查形容词。句意:导游对我们很友好。 Friendly友好的,形容词做表语。 Be friendly to 对 友好。 【小题 7】考查代词。句意:她告诉了我们一些关于北京的事情。 Something一些事,不定代词。 【小题 8】考查形容词。句意:北京的食物很美味。 Delicious 美味的,形容词,做表语。 【小题 9】考查副词。句意:我真的很喜欢北京烤鸭。 Really真的,副词,用来修饰动词 like。 【小题 10】考查名词。句意:我在北京玩得很开心。 Have a good time玩得开心。 考点:短文填空。 选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形
47、 式填空 5分 go big bad someone shop 【小题 5】 I think Teen World has the _ screens of all. 答案: 【小题 1】 went 【小题 2】 shopping 【小题 3】 anyone 【小题 4】 worse 【小题 5】 biggest 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:这个男孩上周日去了长城。由于是对过去事情的描述,用一般过去时, go用过去式 went。 【小题 2】句意:我妈妈经常在周末逛街。 Go shopping逛街。 【小题 3】句意:她和其他人 走的吗?是的,她和表姐一起。 Someone某人,一般用于肯定句中,在疑问句中用 anyone。 【小题 4】句意:今年夏天的天气比去年的要差。 Than比 , 所以用形容词比较级, bad的比较级为 worse。 【小题 5】句意:我想少年世界有最大的屏幕。 Of all在所有当中,所以用最高级, big的最高级为 biggest。 考点:单词填空。