1、2011-2012学年云南省昆明一中高三年级第一次月考英语试题 其他 【小题 1】 Such as runny noses, sore throats, nothing quite like the common cold to make you feel miserable But experts believe that there is no link between cold weather and catching colds 【小题 2】 Internal Medicine expert, Dr Meenakshi Jain of Max Hospital says, “One r
2、eason could be that people are likely to stay indoors, so the virus can spread easily【小题 3】 ” The common cold is a viral infection that can be caused by any of up to 250 strains of virus, the most common group of which are the rhinovirus that hit the nose 【小题 4】 “They are transmitted through the nos
3、e respiratory passages, by touch, and by contact with airborne particles that are created by sneezing or coughing,” says Dr Jain There is no cure for the common cold and antibiotics are of no help However, there are some precautions which can help: 【小题 5】 In this case, you can protect your hands fro
4、m getting germs Dont touch your eyes, nose and mouth, which can limit your chances of infection Dont share drinking glasses or utensils with anyone as this will prevent the spread of the virus Make sure to eat enough fruits to boost your immune system A Also the virus thrives in humidity B Drink lot
5、s of fluids to avoid dehydration C They are responsible for anywhere between a third and half of all common colds D Get enough sleep and youll certainly feel better E So why are we particularly vulnerable（脆弱的） this season？ F Wash your hands regularly G Its winter and you have probably noticed germs
6、are everywhere 答案： 【小题 1】 G 【小题 1】 E 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 F 单项选择 * Patrick has won $ 1,000 _ He isnt any happier A So what B So where C So why D So how 答案： A 这题考查交际用语， So what是那又怎样？句意是 Patrick赢了 1000美元，那又怎样，他一点都不快乐。 A warm thought suddenly came to me _I might use the pocket money to buy some flo
7、wers for my mothers birthday A if B when C that D which 答案： C These teenagers dont know much of the world yet; thats why they are so easily _ A taken in B taken on C taken up D taken over 答案： A It takes more than knowledge and intelligence to _ a good researcher A make B turn C get D grow 答案： A We _
8、 that the magazines you have borrowed be returned to the school library before the end of this month A hoped B permitted C wished D required 答案： D Look! Tom is too sleepy to work He _ up watching TV A mustnt have stayed B shouldnt have stayed C mustnt stay D ought not to say 答案： B 从上句 Look! Tom is t
9、oo sleepy to work说明他本不该熬夜看电视，而实际上是熬夜导致太困了。 shouldnt have done是 “本不该做 而实际上却做了 ”。 Hardly _ he got out of the court _ the reporters raised a lot of questions to him A had when B hadthan C didwhen D hasthan 答案： A 这题考查倒装句： Hardly had sb. donewhen“ 一 就 ” ，句意是：他一走出法庭，记者就给他提出了很多问题。 Perhaps the day will come
10、 _ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities A when B while C as D since 答案： A 这道题考查定语从句的用法： when引导定语从句修饰 the day，因为在定语从句中缺少时间状语，所以用 when。句意是：可能人们在城市里能呼吸新鲜空气的日子就到了。 Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to _ the isolation（隔离） of life in Alaska A break down B break
11、out C break into D break through 答案： D I can _ the house being untidy, but I hate it if its not clean A come up with B put up with C turn to D stick to 答案： B _ Kunming you see today is quite _ different city from what it used to be A The, 不填 B不填 , a C The, a D A a 答案： C Sir, do you have anything _ t
12、his afternoon If there is nothing to do, I wonder if I can ask for a leave A typing B typed C to type D to be typed 答 案： D 这里考查不定式做定语修饰不定代词 anything的用法，因为 type这个动作不是句子主语 you去做，所以用不定式被动式，如果动作是句子主语做，就用 have sth to do，如： I have some homework to do. When we _the railway station, the train _for 5 minutes
13、 A got to, had been away B reached, had left C arrived, has been away D arrived at, has left 答案： A 这题考查时态，当我们到了火车站时，火车已经离开了 5分钟了。因为火车离开是发生在我们到火车站之前，所以用过去完成时。 Two years has passed since I _you the first time A meet B have met C met D had met 答案： C 这题考查时态： since后面接从句都用过去时，主句用现在完成时。句意是：自从我第一次遇到他，已经过去两年
14、了。 _, nobody was injured in the accident A As it may seem strange B Because it may seem strange C Strange as it may seem D Strange as may it seem 答案： C 这题考查 as用于倒装句表示让步的用法，句型是：形容词 /名词 /副词 /动词+as/though+主语 +谓语 ，这句话提前的是形容词，句意是，虽然看起来有些奇怪，但在事故中没有人受伤。 完型填空 Michael Oher lived alone with his father, and th
15、e two of them had a very special relationship The father believed in encouragement Though Michael was the 36 of the class when he entered high school, his 37 continued to encourage him, but also made it very clear that he did not have to play 38 if he didnt want to However, Michael loved football an
16、d was 39 to try his best at every practice All through high school, he never 40 a practice or a game, but remained a bench warmer（替补队员） all four years His 41 father was always in the stands, with words of 42 for him It was the end of the football season, and as Michael ran slowly onto the practice f
17、ield shortly 43 the big final game, the coach met him with a telegram Michael 44 the telegram and became deathly silenthis father die d that morning, and the sad man left for 45 immediately In the third quarter, when the team was ten points 46 , a silent young man eagerly 47 onto the sidelines The c
18、oach and his players were shocked to see their team-mate back so 48 “Coach, please let me 49 I have to play today,” said Michael Feeling sorry for him, the coach 50 Before long, nobody could believe their eyes This small bench warmer played like a（ n） 51 He helped his team win finally When the team
19、was cheering for their 52 , Michael was sitting in the corner all alone The coach came to him and said, “You were fantastic! Tell me 53 you did it ” Tears in eyes, Michael said, “Well, you knew my dad died, but did you know he was blind ” He 54 a smile, “Dad came to all my games, but today was the f
20、irst time he could 55 me play, and I wanted to show him I could do it!” 【小题1】 A strongest B smallest C biggest D youngest A coach B players C classmates D father A football B games C practices D basketball A required B determined C satisfied D reminded A failed B lost C missed D won A sympathetic B
21、upset C faithful D optimistic A encouragement B judgment C wisdom D amusement A after B since C towards D before A went through B turned over C got over D tore up A school B home C field D class A ahead B beside C behind D away A walked B ran C stepped D slipped A quietly B sadly C punctually D soon
22、 A go B fight C work D play A left B refused C agreed D cried A star B son C amateur D trainer A victory B award C memorial D unity A why B when C where D how A spread B skipped C forced D stopped A hear B see C feel D make 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D
23、【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 阅读理解 Basic Study Manual（ Hardcover） : $37 50 Future success depends on the ability to learn Here are the answers to the questions most often asked by students Read this book and learn: *What t
24、he three barriers to study are and what to do about them * What to do if you get tired of a subject you are studying *Twenty-six simple drills to help you learn how to study easily, rapidly and with full understanding Buy and read the Basic Study Manual and use it to dramatically improve your abilit
25、y to study Study Skills for Life （ Hardcover） : $31 99 L Ron Hubbards study technology for teenagers opens the door to their future success by giving them advice on how to study and learn Fully illustrated（插图）for easy comprehension Learning How to Learn（ Hardcover） :$24 99 The basics of effective st
26、udy for 8 to 12-year-olds, fully illustrated Children who read and apply the materials in this book can regain their liking for study Get this book for a child you want to see win at his studies! How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children（ Hardcover） :$34 90 In spite of billions of dollars sp
27、ent on “educational research”, children are not taught the most basic skills of learning: how to use a dictionary Written for children 8 to 12-year-old, this fully illustrated book will teach your children: *How to find words in a dictionary *The different ways that words are used *How to use a dict
28、ionary to correctly pronounce words At last, youll just pay 50% for these books before May 1, 2007（ 260 words） 【小 题 1】 The four books can mostly satisfy_ A teachers B children C adults D parents 【小题 2】 If you want to improve your ability to study, youll probably choose_ A Basic Study Manual B Study
29、Skills for Life C Learning How to Learn D How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children 【小题 3】 If you buy all the fully illustrated books before May 1, 2007, you will pay about_ A $56 B $111 C $46 D $92 【小题 4】 This passage aims to_ A introduce new books to readers B guide readers to choose books
30、 C encourage people to buy the books D enlarge students knowledge about books 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C There are hundreds of things that your parents controlled for you when you were a child And its a good thing, too kids need thi s kind of protection and assistance, because they aren
31、t mature enough to take care of themselves and make careful decisions on their own But eventually, kids grow up and become teens Its totally normal for teens to create their own opinions, thoughts, and values about life; its what prepares them for adulthood But as you change and grow into this new p
32、erson who makes his or her own decisions, your parents may have a difficult time adjusting themselves to it In most families, its this adjustment that can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents Teens get angry because they feel parents dont respect them and arent giving them space to do w
33、hat they like, and parents get angry because they arent used to not being in control or they disagree with the teens decisions Its easy for feelings to get very hurt when there are conflicts like these And more complicated issues can cause even bigger arguments, because your parents will always be i
34、ntent on protecting you and keeping you safe, no matter how old you are The good news about fighting with your parents is that in many families the arguing will lessen as parents get more comfortable with the idea that their teens have a right to certain opinions It can take several years for parent
35、s and teens to adjust to their new roles, though In the meantime, concentrate on communicating with your parents as best you can Sometimes this can feel impossible like they just dont see your point of view and never will But talking and expressing your opinions can help you gain more respect from y
36、our parents, and you may be able to reach a compromise that makes everyone happy Keep in mind, too, that your parents were teens once and that in most cases, they can relate to what youre going through 【小题 1】 Why do parents always want to control their children A They are afraid to lose their childr
37、en B They want to protect their children C They dont believe the ability of their children D They cant accept their children are growing 【小题 2】 The author suggested that teenagers _ A fight with their parents bravely for their rights B obey their parents without any doubt C communicate with their pa
38、rents actively D persuade their parents in as many ways as possible 【小题 3】 It can be inferred from the passage that _ A most parents will give in while fighting with their children B the conflict between parents and teenagers can be solved C the only way for teens to get freedom is to leave home D o
39、nly few parents do well in facing the growth of their children 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B Psychologists tell us that there are four basic stages that human beings pass through when they enter and live in a new culture This process begins with the “honeymoon stage” This is the period of time when
40、 we first arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting We may be suffering from “jet lag” but we are thrilled to be in the new environment, seeing new sights, hearing new sounds and language, eating new kinds of food This stage can last for quite a long time because we fe
41、el we are involved in some kind of great adventure Unfortunately, the second stage can be more difficult After we have settled down into our new life, we can become very tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, friends, pets All the little problems in life seem to be much bigger and more
42、 disturbing when you face them in a foreign culture This period of cultural adjustment can be very difficult and lead to rejecting or pulling away from the new culture The third stage is called the “adjustment stage” This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host culture Yo
43、ur sense of humour usually becomes stronger and you realize that you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor! The fourth stage can be called “at ease at last” Now you feel quite comfortable in your new surroun
44、dings You can cope（ deal） with most problems that occur You may still have problems with the language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them 【小题 1】 This passage mainly talks about _ A culture and foreign language learning B adventures in a foreign land C getting used to a new culture
45、D the interaction of different cultures 【小 题 2】 Which of the following best describes the first stage A Lonely and depressed B Bored and homesick C Happy and excited D Angry and frustrated 【小题 3】 According to the passage, people are most likely to return to their own culture at the _stage A 1st B 2n
46、d C third D fourth 【小题 4】 It can be concluded from the passage that _ A people feel better in their own culture B it is not easy to adapt to a new culture C culture shock doesnt occur at the beginning D it is human nature to long for adventures 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B Hes an old cobb
47、ler （修鞋匠） with a shop in the Marais, a historic area in Paris When I took him my shoes, he at first told me: “I havent time Take them to the other fellow on the main street ; hell fix them for you right away ” But Id had my eye on his shop for a long time Just looking at his bench loaded with tools and pieces of leather, I knew he was a skilled craftsman “No,” I replied, “the other fellow cant do it well ” “The other fellow” was one of those shopkeepers who fix shoes and make keys “while-U-wait” - without knowin
