1、湖北省夷陵中学 2010届高三全真模拟英语试题 其他 第四部分：书面表达 (共两节，满分 40分 ) 第一节：完成句子 (共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分 ) 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案：写在答题卡上的相应题号后。 71. _ (判断 ) his accent, Mr. Smith must be a native American. (judge) 72. You see, Lily cant hold back her tears. - Oh, sorry, _ (不该告诉 ) her the news. (should) 7
2、3. Can you think of a situation _ (人们交流 ) with each other freely and frankly. (communicate) 74. _ (究竟何时 ) China successfully sent up Change I into space (when) 75. Tom _(被人指控行窃 ) in the supermarket and was sent to prison. (accuse) 76. Oh, _ (多有趣 ) to skate on real ice! (fun) 77. _ (困在 ) in the colla
3、psed coal mine for more than 70 hours, the workers survived by eating newspaper. (trap) 78. Under no circumstances _(我们会放弃 ) the hope of saving the sick boy. (give) 79. The party meeting made a promise _ (中国将构建 ) a harmonious society. (create) 80. The green house is said _ (被装上了 ) with water-saving
4、systems recently. (equip) 答案： 71. Judging from / by 72. shouldnt have told 73. When was it that 74 . where people communicate 75. was accused of stealing 76. what fun it is 77. Having been trapped 78. will we give up 79. that China would create 80. to have been equipped 第二节：完形填空 (共 20小题；每小题 1.5分 ,满
5、30分 ) 阅读下面短文 ,从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A、 B、 C、 D)中 , 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Nearly two decades has passed, I still remember my favourite professor, James Sehwartz. Whenever he smiles ,its as if youd just been told the funniest joke on earth .Almost all his students are his friends, and almost all his st
6、udents know his life story. When James was a teenager, his father 31 him to a fur factory where he worked. This was during the Great Depression. The 32 was to get James a job. He entered the facto ry, and immediately felt as if the 33 had closed in around him. The room was dark and hot, the windows
7、covered with dust, and the 34 were packed tightly together, running like trains. The fur hairs were flying, 35 a thickened air ,and the workers, 36 the pieces of fur together, were bent over their needles 37 the boss marched up and down the rows ,searching for them to go faster .James could hardly 3
8、8 . He stood next to his father, frozen with fear, hoping the boss wouldnt 39 at him , too. During lunch break, his father took James to the boss and pushed him in front of him, 40 if there was any work for his son. But 41 there was barely enough 42 for the adult labours ,for no one would give it up
9、 once he takes a job. Thus, for James, it was a 43 . He hated the place. He made a 44 that he kept to the end of his like: he would never do any work that brought 45 to someone else ,and he would never allow himself to 46 money off the seat of others. “What will you do ” his mother, Eva, would ask h
10、im. “I dont know,” he 47 say. He ruled out law, because he didnt like 48 , and he ruled out medicine , because he couldnt take the 49 of blood. “What will you do ” 50 , my best professor I ever had became he thought it was the job not to hurt anybody. 31 A sent B took C carried D admitted 32 A situa
11、tion B condition C idea D attitude 33 A lights B floors C chances D walls 34 A goods B workers C machines D vehicles 35 A creating B sending C taking D disturbing 36 A collecting B pulling C drawing D sewing 37 A as B after C if D though 38 A breathe B see C walk D hear 39 A attack B scold C defeat
12、D scream 40 A doubting B questioning C asking D demanding 41 A also B still C yet D even 42 A time B work C office D occupation 43 A comforting B regretting C blessing D forgiving 44 A request B promise C plan D arrangement 45 A harm B injury C damage D inconvenience 46 A pay B save C make D let 47
13、A should B would C could D might 48 A police B lawyers C judges D government 49 A sight B feel C sense D scenery 50 A Generally B Luckily C Eventually D Basically 答案： 3135 BCDCA 3640 DAADC 4145 DBCBA 4650 CBBAC 单项选择 * To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know the
14、ir . A strengths B benefits C techniques D values 答案： A They had to move away _ there might be another earthquake. A no wonder that B no doubt that C in case that D for fear that 答案： D The song is about a couple forced to separate _, but they valued the memories of their love all their lives. A casu
15、ally B permanently C temporarily D frequently 答案： B . The _ flight CA9525 for 11:30 a.m. is to be put off because of the stormy weather. A formal B regular C ordinary D common 答案： B . Being able to speak another language well is a great _ when you are looking for a job. A assistant B importance C ad
16、vantage D chance 答案： C Public _ of the problem will make the government take it seriously. A existence B evidence C awareness D solution 答案： C Richard _ from his studies that gender equality is still a long way off. A resulted B confirmed C accounted D concluded 答案： D . No matter how much money you
17、have, it can not _ a healthy body. A match B compare C defeat D suit 答案： A All the efforts finally _ in 2007, when the bands album won lots of awards. A set off B paid off C to ok off D ran off 答案： B .The book didnt _ children probably because the author employed too many scientific terms in it. A i
18、ntend to B lead to C apply to D appeal to 答案： D Chinese handwriting is an important part of our culture, so young people are required to _ handwriting. A take up B take in C take away D take out 答案： A 阅读理解 Are you a problem shopper The answer is “Yes”, if you or someone else thinks that you sometime
19、s get carried away with shopping. In other words, do you or does someone else think you are occupied in extreme shopping If people have regrets later about their shopping, or have an “out-of-control” feeling about the quantities of what they buy or the amount of credit they use, they may be consider
20、ed to be problem shoppers. Extreme shopping can lead to a more serious problem addictive shopping. Addictive shoppers feel driven by the desire to shop and spend money. They experience great tension which drives them to shop and spend money and they feel a “rush” during the time they are occupied wi
21、th the shopping activity. Extreme or addictive shopping may result from long-time unpleasant feelings, of which anxiety, pain and shame are common ones,. When we feel bad inside, we often do somethin g to make ourselves feel better. In this case, we often go shopping. A few people shop to relieve th
22、eir boredom or emptiness. For some people, the motivation is a desire for status, power, beauty or success. Some love to shop as it makes them feel valued in the eyes of the shop assistants. Others shop simply because it makes them forget, at least temporarily, tension, fear or unhappiness in their
23、life. Besides, shopping malls are designed to encourage continual shopping. For instance, there are some malls where you cant see clocks displaying the time because they dont want you to become too aware of the time you spend there. Whats more, food courts, coffee shops and restrooms are provided, s
24、o you dont have to leave the mall because of your physical needs. Therefore, once you become aware of how market forces work, you will certainly come to control your shopping behavior. For example, how much time you will spend and what areas you will visit can be decided before you enter the mall. K
25、eep a written account of what items you will buy and how much money you will spend. Make a plan for what you are going to buy before you feel the urge to shop and then stick to it. That is vital for gaining self-control. 1 Which of the following people may not be problem shoppers A Those who cannot
26、control the amount of credit they use. B Those who just walk around the shopping malls. C Those who are occupied in too much shopping. D Those who feel sorry for their shopping. 2 According to the passage, what may not result in addictive shopping A The awareness of how market forces work. B The des
27、ire for status, power, beauty or success. C Boredom, emptiness, tension, fear or unhappiness in peoples life. D Long-time bad feelings of anxiety, pain and shame. 3 What does the author suggest to control our shopping behaviour A Never going to the shopping malls because there are many tricks. B App
28、lying for a credit card before we go shopping. C Making the shopping time as short as possible. D Making a shopping list before we go shopping. 4 The author writes this passage to . A inform the shopping malls how to attract more shoppers B provide solutions to the problem shopping. C scold the prob
29、lem shoppers D tell a shopping story 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B Eddies father used to say hed spent so many years by the ocean, breathing seawater. Now, away from that ocean, in the hospital bed, his body began to look like a beached fish. His condition went from fair to stable and from
30、 stable to serious. Friends went from saying, “Hell be home in a day,” to “Hell be home in a week ” In his fathers absence, Eddie helped out at the pier(码头 ), working evenings after his taxi job. When Eddie was a teenager, if he ever complained or seemed bored with the pier, his father would shout,
31、“What This isnt good enough for you ” And later, when hed suggested Eddie take a job there after high school, Eddie almost laughed, and his father again said, “What This isnt good enough for you ” And before Eddie went to war, when hed talked of marrying Marguerite and becoming an engineer, his fath
32、er said, “What This isnt good enough for you ” And now, regardless of all that, here he was, at the pier, doing his fathers labor. Parents rarely let go of their children, so children let go of them. They move on. They move away. It is not until much later, as the heart weakens, that children unders
33、tand their stories, and all their accomplishments sit on top of the stories of their mothers and fathers, stones upon stones, beneath the waters of their lives. Finally, one night, at his mothers urging, Eddie visited the hospital. He entered the room slowly. His father, who for years had refused to
34、 speak to Eddie, now lacked the strength to even try. “Dont sweat it, kid,” the other workers told him. “Your old man will pull through. Hes the toughest man weve ever seen.” When the news came that his father had died, Eddie felt the emptiest kind of anger, the kind that circles in its cage. In the
35、 weeks that followed, Eddies mother lived in a confused state. She spoke to her husband as if he were still there. She yelled at him to turn down the radio. She cooked enough food for two. One night, when Eddie offered to help with the dishes, she said. “Your father will put them away.” Eddie put a
36、hand on her shoulder. “Ma,” he said, softly, “Dads gone.” “Gone where ” 1. In Paragraph 4, the writer indicates that . A Children like moving away from them parents B Children often feel regretful because they leave their parents C Children wouldnt have achieved so much without their parents support
37、 D Children can never understand how much their parents have devoted to them 2. The underlined sentence probably means “ ”. A Dont give it up B Dont worry about it C Dont let him down D Dont touch it 3. Which of the following shows the right order of the story a Eddies father died. b Eddie worked as
38、 a taxi driver. c Eddie married Marguerite. d Eddie was bored with his fathers job. A bacd B dcab C bcda D dcba 4. From the last part of the passage, we learn that . A Eddies mother liked to listen to the radio B Eddie often helped his mother wash the dishes C Eddie and his wife lived in his mothers
39、 apartment D Eddies mother missed her husband so much that she was at a loss 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A Some years ago, a Miami woman walking through an office building noticed two men standing together Several minutes after her leaving, the men murdered a person working in the building
40、 The police determined that the woman was the only witness and could possibly describe them However, her memory of the men proved disappointingly unclear Several days later, psychologist Ronald Fisher was brought in to obtain a more complete account from the woman His interview produced a breakthrou
41、ghthe woman reported a clear picture of one of the suspec ts The important information enabled the police to arrest the suspect and close the case The police asked Fisher for help because of his rich knowledge in cognitive interview, a kind of memory - rebuilding process Memory researchers have foun
42、d that people trying to remember a past event often only recall part of the relevant information Human memory is selective and it is often distorted by stress But a persons accurate recall of an event or understanding of a question can be improved using specific interviewing techniques The cognitive
43、 interview was developed in the late 1990s It encourages the witness to take an active role in recalling information ra ther than giving answers only to someone elses questions The witness first describes what happened in his or her own words, with no interviewer interruptions The interviewer then g
44、oes further with specific techniques, such as having the witness tell the details of what happened from different perspectives （角度） The cognitive interview focuses on guiding witnesses through four general recalling techniques: thinking about physical surroundings and personal feelings that existed
45、at the time of past events; reporting everything that comes to mind about those events, no matter how broken it is retelling events in a variety of time orders, such as from beginning to end, end to beginning, forward or backward; and adopting different perspectives while recalling events Experiment
46、s with police detectives trained in this demanding interview method find that they obtain nearly 50% more information from witnesses than before training, while error rates remain about the same It is proved that cognitive interviews are quite important tools in improving the accuracy and completene
47、ss of witness testimony （证词） 1. The purpose of the passage is to _ A give an account of a murder case B introduce an idea of cognitive interview C prove Fisher was an expert in cognitive interview D help a witness to recall information in a cognitive interview 2. What is required to recall in a cognitive interview for a witness A The exact time at which a murder took place B The information about the event in the time order C The important things that come to his or her mind D The surroundings and feelings at t
