1、American Association of State Highway and Transportation Official Guide Specifications for Highway Construction Guide Specifications for Highway Construction 2008Published by 444 North Capitol Street, NW, Suite 249 Washington, DC 20001 www.transportation.org Guide Speci cations for Highway Construct
2、ion Guide Speci cations for Highway Construction 2008 2008 by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. This book, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced in any form without permission of the publishers. ISB
3、N: 978-1-56051-378-0 2008 by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. All rights reserved. Duplication is a violation of applicable law. iii AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF STATE HIGHWAY AND TRANSPORTATION OFFICIALS EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 20072008 President: Pete Rahn, Missouri V
4、ice President: Allen D. Biehler, P.E., Pennsylvania Secretary/Treasurer: Carlos Braceras, Utah Regional Representatives: Region I David Cole, Maine, One-Year Term Kris Kolluri, New Jersey, Two-Year Term Region II Stephanie Kopelousos, Florida, One-Year Term Butch Brown, Mississippi, Two-Year Term Re
5、gion III Debra Miller, Kansas, One-Year Term Kirk Steudle, Michigan, Two-Year Term Region IV Gary Ridley, Oklahoma, One-Year Term Rhonda Faught, New Mexico, Two-Year Term Immediate Past President: Victor Mendez, Arizona Executive Director: John C. Horsley, Washington, DC 2008 by the American Associa
6、tion of State Highway and Transportation Officials. All rights reserved. Duplication is a violation of applicable law. iv Highway Subcommittee on Construction Chairman: Gary Ridley, Oklahoma Vice Chairman: Thomas R. Bohuslav, Texas Secretary: Vacant Liaison: Jim McDonnell, P.E., AASHTO State Members
7、 Alabama Jeff Benefield Terry L. McDuffie P.E. Alaska Charles W. Correa Arizona Julio Alvarado Arkansas Ralph J. Hall Allan Holmes California Eugene (Gene) E. Mallette, P.E. Bob Pieplow, P.E. Colorado Mithilesh “Mitch” Kumar, P.E. Connecticut Lewis S. Cannon Delaware William G. Stewart, Jr. District
8、 of Columbia Ardeshir Nafici Florida Brian A. Blanchard, P.E. David A. Sadler Georgia David L. Graham Greg Mayo Hawaii Jamie Ho Blaine K. Kawamura Idaho Gene Wortham Illinois Roger Driskell, P.E. Indiana Dennis A. Kuchler, P.E. Iowa John M. Smythe, P.E. Kansas Susan Darling Roy D. Rissky, P.E. Kentu
9、cky Jim Rummage Greta Smith 2007 2008 by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. All rights reserved. Duplication is a violation of applicable law. v Louisiana Brian Buckel Maine Richard J. Crawford, P.E. Maryland Mark Flack John Hychrowski David Peake Massachusetts M
10、ichael A. McGrath Michigan Keith Brown Brenda OBrien Minnesota Gary D. Thompson P.E. Mississippi Doug Funchess P.E., PS B. B. House William B. Lewis Missouri David Ahlvers Montana Kevin Christensen Nebraska Claude R. Oie Nevada Gary Selmi New Hampshire Theodore Kitsis New Jersey David A. Sichik New
11、Mexico Robert Garcia Mike Pope New York James E. Tynan North Carolina Victor Barbour P.E. Jon Nance Ellis Powell North Dakota Cal J. Gendreau Ohio Gary E. Angles William H. Lindenbaum Oklahoma John Leonard P.E. George T. Raymond Oregon Jeffrey L. Gower Pennsylvania David J. Azzato, P.E. Pat Gardiner
12、, P.E. Puerto Rico Jos A. Fernandez Ruiz, P.E. Rhode Island Anthony De Angeles Norman P. Marzano Jr., P.E. South Carolina Danny R. Shealy 2008 by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. All rights reserved. Duplication is a violation of applicable law. vi South Dakota
13、 Greg Fuller Jason Humphrey Tennessee David Donoho, P.E. Pete Falkenberg, P.E. Utah Darrell Giannonatti Vermont David Hoyne Virginia W. Byron Coburn Jr., P.E. Daniel R. Liston Thomas W. Pelnik III, P.E. Washington Linea Laird Don K. Nelson West Virginia Darrell W. Allen Todd Rumbaugh Wisconsin Donal
14、d J. Miller Wyoming Mark Eisenhart U.S. DOT MembersFHWA Jeff Lewis Katherine A. Petros Christopher Schneider Gus Shanine Gerald Yakowenko Associate MembersBridge, Port, and Toll Mass. Turnpike Authority Joe Allegro N.J. Turnpike Authority Richard J. Raczynski, P.E. N.Y. State Bridge Authority Willia
15、m J. Moreau, P.E. Penn. Turnpike Commission Michael W. Flack, P.E. Associate MemberInternational Alberta Jim Gavin British Columbia Rodney Chapman New Brunswick Fred Blaney Nova Scotia Doug Stewart Ontario Gary Todd Qubec Daniel Hamel Saskatchewan Richard Flaman 2008 by the American Association of S
16、tate Highway and Transportation Officials. All rights reserved. Duplication is a violation of applicable law. vii Task Force on Guide Specifications for Highway Construction Jim Tynan, New York State DOT, Chairman George Raymond, Oklahoma DOT David Sadler, Florida DOT Greg Doyle, FHWA Bob Watson, Ma
17、ine DOT Ken Jacoby, FHWA Jim McDonnell, AASHTO The Task Force would like to thank both Sid Scott and Linda Konrath of Trauner Consulting for their assistance in producing this edition of Guide Specifications for Highway Construction. 2008 by the American Association of State Highway and Transportati
18、on Officials. All rights reserved. Duplication is a violation of applicable law. viii Guide Specifications for Highway Construction Table of Contents PAGE PREFACExxxi DIVISION 100 GENERAL PROVISIONS 1 SECTION 101 GENERAL INFORMATION, DEFINITIONS, AND TERMS .1 101.01 Voice/Mood.1 101.02 References, A
19、cronyms, Measurement Units, and Symbols.1 101.03 Definitions.3 SECTION 102 BIDDING REQUIREMENTS AND CONDITIONS.10 102.01 Prequalifying Bidders10 102.02 Proposal Form Content10 102.03 Issuing Proposal Forms .10 102.04 Interpreting Bid Proposal Quantities.11 102.05 Examining Documents and Work Site 11
20、 102.06 Preparing the Proposal.12 102.07 Irregular Proposals 12 102.08 Proposal Guaranty .13 102.09 Proposal Delivery13 102.10 Withdrawing or Revising Proposals13 102.11 Combination or Conditional Proposals .13 102.12 Public Opening of Proposals .14 102.13 Reserved 14 102.14 Materials Guaranty for t
21、he Successful Bidder.14 102.15 Certifying Noncollusive Bidding 14 SECTION 103 CONTRACT AWARD AND EXECUTION.15 103.01 Consideration of Proposals15 103.02 Awarding the Contract 15 103.03 Canceling the Award.15 103.04 Returning Proposal Guaranty 15 103.05 Contract Bond .16 103.06 Executing and Approvin
22、g the Contract .16 103.07 Failure to Execute Contract.16 103.08 Escrow of Bid Documentation 16 2008 by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. All rights reserved. Duplication is a violation of applicable law. ix SECTION 104 SCOPE OF WORK .17 104.01 Contract Intent.17
23、 104.02 Contract Revisions 17 104.03 Contractor Notification19 104.04 Maintaining Traffic .20 104.05 Rights In and Use of Materials Found on the Project .21 104.06 Final Cleanup 21 104.07 Restoring Surfaces Opened by Permit.21 104.08 Railway-Highway Provisions21 104.09 Construction Over or Adjacent
24、to Navigable Waters22 104.10 Contractors Responsibility for Work .22 104.11 Environmental Protection22 104.12 Contractor Proposals for Value Engineering.22 SECTION 105 CONTROLLING WORK .25 105.01 Engineers Authority .25 105.02 Plans and Working Drawings25 105.03 Conformance with Plans and Specificat
25、ions .25 105.04 Coordinating Plans, Specifications, Supplemental Specifications, and Special Provisions .26 105.05 Contractor Cooperation .26 105.06 Cooperating with Utilities .26 105.07 Cooperation between Contractors .27 105.08 Construction Stakes, Lines, and Grades27 105.09 Authority and Duties o
26、f the Resident Engineer.29 105.10 Duties of the Inspector 29 105.11 Inspecting Work 29 105.12 Removing Unacceptable and Unauthorized Work 29 105.13 Load Restrictions.30 105.14 Maintenance During Construction 30 105.15 Opening Project Sections to Traffic 30 105.16 Furnishing Right-of-Way 30 105.17 Pr
27、oject Acceptance31 105.18 Claims for Adjustment 31 105.19 Resolving Claims and Disputes.34 SECTION 106 CONTROLLING MATERIAL 34 106.01 Supply Source and Quality Requirements.34 106.02 Local Materials Sources 35 106.03 Samples, Tests, and Cited Specifications35 106.04 Certificate of Compliance .36 106
28、.05 Plant Inspection .36 106.06 Field Laboratory36 2008 by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. All rights reserved. Duplication is a violation of applicable law. x 106.07 Foreign Materials 36 106.08 Storing and Handling Materials.37 106.09 Unacceptable Materials .
29、37 106.10 Agency-Furnished Material.37 SECTION 107 LEGAL RELATIONS AND RESPONSIBILITY TO THE PUBLIC .37 107.01 Laws, Rules, and Regulations to Be Observed37 107.02 Permits, Licenses, and Taxes 38 107.03 Patented Devices, Materials, and Processes 39 107.04 Federal-Aid Participation 39 107.05 Public C
30、onvenience and Safety.39 107.06 Barriers, Barricades, and Warning Signs 39 107.07 Using Explosives.39 107.08 Protecting and Restoring Property and Landscape39 107.09 Discovery of an Unmarked Human Burial40 107.10 Protecting Forests40 107.11 Responsibility for Damage Claims40 107.12 Third-Party Benef
31、iciary Clause.41 107.13 Personal Liability of Agency Employees 41 107.14 No Waiver of Legal Rights .41 107.15 Hazardous Material .41 SECTION 108 PROSECUTION AND PROGRESS41 108.01 Subletting the Contract41 108.02 Progress Schedules42 108.03 Limiting Operations 45 108.04 Character of Workers 45 108.05
32、 Methods and Equipment45 108.06 Determining Compensation and Contract Time Extension for Excusable Delays 45 108.07 Incentive/Disincentive for Early Completion47 108.08 Failure to Complete on Time.47 108.09 Contract Default 48 108.10 Termination for Public Convenience.48 SECTION 109 MEASUREMENT AND
33、PAYMENT 51 109.01 Measuring Quantities 51 109.02 Scope of Payment53 109.03 Compensation for Altered Quantities53 109.04 Extra Work and Force Account Work.53 109.05 Eliminated Items55 109.06 Progress Payments.56 109.07 Payment for Material on Hand 56 109.08 Payment of Withheld Funds56 2008 by the Ame
34、rican Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. All rights reserved. Duplication is a violation of applicable law. xi 109.09 Acceptance and Final Payment .57 109.10 Compensation for Project Delays57 DIVISION 200 EARTHWORK.59 SECTION 201 CLEARING AND GRUBBING .59 201.01 Description 5
35、9 201.02 Material .59 201.03 Construction 59 201.04 Measurement .59 201.05 Payment.60 SECTION 202 REMOVAL OF STRUCTURES AND OBSTRUCTIONS.60 202.01 Description 60 202.02 Material .60 202.03 Construction 60 202.04 Measurement .61 202.05 Payment.61 SECTION 203 EXCAVATION AND EMBANKMENT 61 203.01 Descri
36、ption 61 203.02 Material .61 203.03 Construction 61 203.04 Measurement .64 203.05 Payment.64 SECTION 204 SUBGRADE PREPARATION.65 204.01 Description 65 204.02 Material .65 204.03 Construction 65 204.04 Measurement .65 204.05 Payment.66 SECTION 205 RESERVED.66 SECTION 206 EXCAVATION AND BACKFILL FOR C
37、ONDUITS AND MINOR STRUCTURES 66 206.01 Description 66 206.02 Material .66 206.03 Construction 66 206.04 Measurement .67 206.05 Payment.67 SECTION 207 EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL .67 207.01 Description 67 207.02 Material .67 207.03 Construction 68 207.04 Measurement .69 207.05 Payment.70 2008 by the
38、 American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. All rights reserved. Duplication is a violation of applicable law. xii SECTION 208 SALVAGING AND PLACING TOPSOIL .70 208.01 Description 70 208.02 Material .71 208.03 Construction 71 208.04 Measurement .71 208.05 Payment.71 DIVISION
39、 300 BASE COURSES73 SECTION 301 RESERVED .73 SECTION 302 RESERVED .73 SECTION 303 RESERVED .73 SECTION 304 AGGREGATE BASE COURSE 73 304.01 Description 73 304.02 Material .73 304.03 Construction 73 304.04 Measurement .74 304.05 Payment.74 SECTION 305 SUBGRADE MODIFICATION .74 305.01 Description 74 30
40、5.02 Material .75 305.03 Construction 75 305.04 Measurement .75 305.05 Payment.75 SECTION 306 RECONDITIONING EXISTING BASE AND SURFACE 75 306.01 Description 75 306.02 Material .75 306.03 Construction 76 306.04 Measurement .76 306.05 Payment.76 SECTION 307 LIME-TREATED COURSES .76 307.01 Description
41、76 307.02 Material .76 307.03 Construction 76 307.04 Measurement .78 307.05 Payment.78 SECTION 308 CEMENT-TREATED BASE COURSE 79 308.01 Description 79 308.02 Material .79 308.03 Construction 79 308.04 Measurement .81 308.05 Payment.81 2008 by the American Association of State Highway and Transportat
42、ion Officials. All rights reserved. Duplication is a violation of applicable law. xiii SECTION 309 PORTLAND OR BLENDED HYDRAULIC CEMENT CONCRETE BASE COURSE .81 309.01 Description 81 309.02 Material .81 309.03 Construction 82 309.04 Measurement .82 309.05 Payment.82 SECTION 310 LEAN CONCRETE BASE CO
43、URSE.83 310.01 Description 83 310.02 Material .83 310.03 Construction 83 310.04 Measurement .84 310.05 Payment.84 SECTION 311 LIME-FLY ASH-TREATED COURSES84 311.01 Description 84 311.02 Material .85 311.03 Construction 85 311.04 Measurement .85 311.05 Payment.85 SECTION 312 FLY ASH-TREATED COURSE .8
44、6 312.01 Description 86 312.02 Materials86 312.03. Construction .86 312.04 Measurement .86 312.05 Payment.87 SECTION 313 OPEN GRADED BITUMINOUS BASE (OGBB) 87 313.01 Description 87 313.02 Materials87 313.03 Construction 87 313.04 Measurement .88 313.05 Payment.88 SECTION 314 OPEN GRADED PORTLAND CEM
45、ENT CONCRETE BASE (OGPCCB)88 314.01 Description 88 314.02 Materials88 314.03 Construction 88 314.04 Measurement .89 314.05 Payment.89 SECTION 315 SEPARATOR FABRIC FOR BASES .90 315.01 Description 90 315.02 Materials90 315.03 Construction 90 2008 by the American Association of State Highway and Trans
46、portation Officials. All rights reserved. Duplication is a violation of applicable law. xiv 315.04 Measurement .91 315.05 Payment.91 DIVISION 400 FLEXIBLE PAVEMENTS93 SECTION 401 HOT MIX ASPHALT (HMA) PAVEMENTS93 401.01 Description 93 401.02 Material .93 401.03 Construction 93 401.04 Measurement .98
47、 401.05 Payment.98 SECTION 402 COLD MIX ASPHALT PAVEMENT 99 402.01 Description 99 402.02 Material .99 402.03 Construction 100 402.04 Measurement .100 402.05 Payment.100 SECTION 403 ROAD MIX ASPHALT PAVEMENT100 403.01 Description 100 403.02 Material .101 403.03 Construction 101 403.04 Measurement .10
48、3 403.05 Payment.103 SECTION 404 TACK COAT.103 404.01 Description 103 404.02 Material .103 404.03 Construction 103 404.04 Measurement .104 404.05 Payment.104 SECTION 405 PRIME COAT104 405.01 Description 104 405.02 Material .104 405.03 Construction 104 405.04 Measurement .105 405.05 Payment.105 SECTI
49、ON 406 CHIP SEAL .105 406.01 Description 105 406.02 Material .105 406.03 Construction 106 406.04 Measurement .106 406.05 Payment.107 SECTION 407 RESERVED .107 2008 by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. All rights reserved. Duplication is a violation of applicable law. xv SECTION 408 MICROSURFACING.107 408.01 Description 107 408.02 Material .107 408.03 Construction 108 408.04 Measurement .109 408.05 Payment.109 SECTION 409 COLD MILLING ASPHALT PAVEMENT.109 409.01 Description 109 409.02 Material .109 409.03 Construction