ANSI ASHRAE 161 ADD A-2017 Air Quality within Commercial Aircraft.pdf

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1、ANSI/ASHRAE Addendum a toANSI/ASHRAE Standard 161-2013Air Quality withinCommercial AircraftApproved by the ASHRAE Standards Committee on Februrary 1, 2017; by the ASHRAE Board of Directors on February 1,2017; and by the American National Standards Institute on March 2, 2017.This addendum was approve

2、d by a Standing Standard Project Committee (SSPC) for which the Standards Committee has estab-lished a documented program for regular publication of addenda or revisions, including procedures for timely, documented, con-sensus action on requests for change to any part of the standard. The change sub

3、mittal form, instructions, and deadlines may beobtained in electronic form from the ASHRAE website (www.ashrae.org) or in paper form from the Senior Manager of Standards. The latest edition of an ASHRAE Standard may be purchased on the ASHRAE website (www.ashrae.org) or from ASHRAE Cus-tomer Service

4、, 1791 Tullie Circle, NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-2305. E-mail: ordersashrae.org. Fax: 678-539-2129. Telephone: 404-636-8400 (worldwide), or toll free 1-800-527-4723 (for orders in US and Canada). For reprint permission, go towww.ashrae.org/permissions. 2017 ASHRAE ISSN 1041-2336ASHRAE is a registered tra

5、demark of the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc.ANSI is a registered trademark of the American National Standards Institute.SPECIAL NOTEThis American National Standard (ANS) is a national voluntary consensus Standard developed under the auspices of ASHRAE

6、. Consensus is definedby the American National Standards Institute (ANSI), of which ASHRAE is a member and which has approved this Standard as an ANS, as“substantial agreement reached by directly and materially affected interest categories. This signifies the concurrence of more than a simple majori

7、ty,but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that all views and objections be considered, and that an effort be made toward their resolution.”Compliance with this Standard is voluntary until and unless a legal jurisdiction makes compliance mandatory through legislation. ASHRAE obtains consen

8、sus through participation of its national and international members, associated societies, and public review.ASHRAE Standards are prepared by a Project Committee appointed specifically for the purpose of writing the Standard. The ProjectCommittee Chair and Vice-Chair must be members of ASHRAE; while

9、 other committee members may or may not be ASHRAE members, allmust be technically qualified in the subject area of the Standard. Every effort is made to balance the concerned interests on all Project Committees. The Senior Manager of Standards of ASHRAE should be contacted fora. interpretation of th

10、e contents of this Standard,b. participation in the next review of the Standard,c. offering constructive criticism for improving the Standard, ord. permission to reprint portions of the Standard.DISCLAIMERASHRAE uses its best efforts to promulgate Standards and Guidelines for the benefit of the publ

11、ic in light of available information and acceptedindustry practices. However, ASHRAE does not guarantee, certify, or assure the safety or performance of any products, components, or systemstested, installed, or operated in accordance with ASHRAEs Standards or Guidelines or that any tests conducted u

12、nder its Standards or Guidelineswill be nonhazardous or free from risk.ASHRAE INDUSTRIAL ADVERTISING POLICY ON STANDARDSASHRAE Standards and Guidelines are established to assist industry and the public by offering a uniform method of testing for rating purposes, bysuggesting safe practices in design

13、ing and installing equipment, by providing proper definitions of this equipment, and by providing other informationthat may serve to guide the industry. The creation of ASHRAE Standards and Guidelines is determined by the need for them, and conformanceto them is completely voluntary.In referring to

14、this Standard or Guideline and in marking of equipment and in advertising, no claim shall be made, either stated or implied,that the product has been approved by ASHRAE.ASHRAE Standing Standard Project Committee 161Cognizant TCs: 9.3 (Lead), Transportation Air Conditioning, and 4.3 (Co-Cognizant), V

15、entilation Requirements and InfiltrationSPLS Liaison: John F. DunlapPaul A. Lebbin*, Chair Karen Galanyk* Christopher S. McDanielJudith Anderson*, Secretary John M. Hall* Daniel ReimersPeggy Bendfeldt* Michael Holland David A. Rod*Frank M. Brehany* Jerome Johnston* Steven J. Tochilin*Waller S. Cleme

16、nts* Byron W. Jones* Chris WitkowskiChristopher L. Click Joshua B. Kelton*Richard B. Fox* Michael Massoni* Denotes members of voting status when the document was approved for publicationASHRAE STANDARDS COMMITTEE 20162017Rita M. Harrold, Chair Michael W. Gallagher Cyrus H. NasseriSteven J. Emmerich,

17、 Vice-Chair Walter T. Grondzik David RobinJames D. Aswegan Vinod P. Gupta Peter SimmondsNiels Bidstrup Susanna S. Hanson Dennis A. StankeDonald M. Brundage Roger L. Hedrick Wayne H. Stoppelmoor, Jr.Drury B. Crawley Rick M. Heiden Jack H. ZarourJohn F. Dunlap, Srinivas Katipamula William F. Walter, B

18、OD ExOJames W. Earley, Jr. Cesar L. Lim Patricia Graef, COKeith I. Emerson Arsen K. MelikovJulie M. Ferguson R. Lee Millies, Jr.Stephanie C. Reiniche, Senior Manager of Standards ASHRAE (www.ashrae.org). For personal use only. Additional reproduction, distribution, or transmission in either print or

19、 digital form is not permitted without ASHRAEs prior written permission.ANSI/ASHRAE Addendum a to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 161-2013 1(This foreword is not part of this standard. It is merelyinformative and does not contain requirements necessaryfor conformance to the standard. It has not been pro-cessed

20、 according to the ANSI requirements for a standardand may contain material that has not been subject topublic review or a consensus process. Unresolved objec-tors on informative material are not offered the right toappeal at ASHRAE or ANSI.)FOREWORDThis addendum requires documentation of abnormal ca

21、binair quality conditions and provides a recommended templatefor collecting relevant data.Note: In this addendum, changes to the current standardare indicated in the text by underlining (for additions) andstrikethrough (for deletions) unless the instructions specifi-cally mention some other means of

22、 indicating the changes. 10. DOCUMENTATIONPilots, cabin crew, and maintenance workers shall be requiredto document abnormal air quality conditions (including air-borne contaminants, cabin pressure, ventilation, and thermalconditions) with their airline on a standardized reporting form(paper, online,

23、 or both). Personnel shall be trained in theproper use of this reporting system. The requirement to com-plete this reporting form shall be referenced in the relevantairline operational manuals for pilots, cabin crew, and mainte-nance staff. The data from these forms (after appropriatelyredacting the

24、 names of the reporter or reporters to protecttheir privacy) shall also be reported to the relevant manufac-turer(s) and regulatory agency and shall be incorporated intovoluntary reporting systems (if applicable). The reportingform shall be completed and submitted as soon as practicableand shall inc

25、lude, at a minimum, the fields listed in Figure10.1.Addendum a to Standard 161-2013Add a new Section 10 and a new Figure 10.1 as shownbelow. Figure 10.1 is completely new; however, it is notshown in underline here. Renumber the current Section 10(References) as Section 11. ASHRAE (www.ashrae.org). F

26、or personal use only. Additional reproduction, distribution, or transmission in either print or digital form is not permitted without ASHRAEs prior written permission.2 ANSI/ASHRAE Addendum a to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 161-2013FIGURE 10-1 Smoke/fumes reporting form (for each question, mark all that app

27、ly). ASHRAE (www.ashrae.org). For personal use only. Additional reproduction, distribution, or transmission in either print or digital form is not permitted without ASHRAEs prior written permission.ANSI/ASHRAE Addendum a to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 161-2013 3FIGURE 10-1 (contd.) Smoke/fumes reporting fo

28、rm (for each question, mark all that apply). ASHRAE (www.ashrae.org). For personal use only. Additional reproduction, distribution, or transmission in either print or digital form is not permitted without ASHRAEs prior written permission.4 ANSI/ASHRAE Addendum a to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 161-2013FIGUR

29、E 10-1 (contd.) Smoke/fumes reporting form (for each question, mark all that apply). ASHRAE (www.ashrae.org). For personal use only. Additional reproduction, distribution, or transmission in either print or digital form is not permitted without ASHRAEs prior written permission.POLICY STATEMENT DEFIN

30、ING ASHRAES CONCERNFOR THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF ITS ACTIVITIESASHRAE is concerned with the impact of its members activities on both the indoor and outdoor environment.ASHRAEs members will strive to minimize any possible deleterious effect on the indoor and outdoor environment ofthe systems and co

31、mponents in their responsibility while maximizing the beneficial effects these systems provide,consistent with accepted Standards and the practical state of the art.ASHRAEs short-range goal is to ensure that the systems and components within its scope do not impact theindoor and outdoor environment

32、to a greater extent than specified by the Standards and Guidelines as established byitself and other responsible bodies.As an ongoing goal, ASHRAE will, through its Standards Committee and extensive Technical Committee structure,continue to generate up-to-date Standards and Guidelines where appropri

33、ate and adopt, recommend, and promotethose new and revised Standards developed by other responsible organizations.Through its Handbook, appropriate chapters will contain up-to-date Standards and design considerations as thematerial is systematically revised.ASHRAE will take the lead with respect to

34、dissemination of environmental information of its primary interest andwill seek out and disseminate information from other responsible organizations that is pertinent, as guides to updatingStandards and Guidelines.The effects of the design and selection of equipment and systems will be considered wi

35、thin the scope of thesystems intended use and expected misuse. The disposal of hazardous materials, if any, will also be considered.ASHRAEs primary concern for environmental impact will be at the site where equipment within ASHRAEs scopeoperates. However, energy source selection and the possible env

36、ironmental impact due to the energy source andenergy transportation will be considered where possible. Recommendations concerning energy source selectionshould be made by its members. ASHRAE (www.ashrae.org). For personal use only. Additional reproduction, distribution, or transmission in either pri

37、nt or digital form is not permitted without ASHRAEs prior written permission.ASHRAE 1791 Tullie Circle NE Atlanta, GA 30329 www.ashrae.org About ASHRAEASHRAE, founded in 1894, is a global society advancing human well-being through sustainable technology for thebuilt environment. The Society and its

38、members focus on building systems, energy efficiency, indoor air quality,refrigeration, and sustainability. Through research, Standards writing, publishing, certification and continuingeducation, ASHRAE shapes tomorrows built environment today. For more information or to become a member of ASHRAE, v

39、isit www.ashrae.org.To stay current with this and other ASHRAE Standards and Guidelines, visit www.ashrae.org/standards.Visit the ASHRAE BookstoreASHRAE offers its Standards and Guidelines in print, as immediately downloadable PDFs, on CD-ROM, and viaASHRAE Digital Collections, which provides online

40、 access with automatic updates as well as historical versions ofpublications. Selected Standards and Guidelines are also offered in redline versions that indicate the changes madebetween the active Standard or Guideline and its previous version. For more information, visit the Standards andGuideline

41、s section of the ASHRAE Bookstore at www.ashrae.org/bookstore.IMPORTANT NOTICES ABOUT THIS STANDARDTo ensure that you have all of the approved addenda, errata, and interpretations for thisStandard, visit www.ashrae.org/standards to download them free of charge.Addenda, errata, and interpretations for ASHRAE Standards and Guidelines are no longerdistributed with copies of the Standards and Guidelines. ASHRAE provides these addenda,errata, and interpretations only in electronic form to promote more sustainable use ofresources.3/17

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