ANSI CSA AM Z83.26-2014 CSA 2.37-2014 Gas-fired outdoor infrared patio heaters (Second Edition).pdf

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1、ANSI Z83.26-2014 CSA 2.37-2014Gas-fired outdoor infrared patio heatersLegal Notice for StandardsCanadian Standards Association and CSA America, Inc. (operating as “CSA Group”) develop standards through a consensus standardsdevelopment process approved by the Standards Council of Canada and the Ameri

2、can National Standards Institute. This process brings togethervolunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensus and develop a standard. Although CSA Group administers theprocess and establishes rules to promote fairness in achieving consensus,it does not independently test

3、, evaluate, or verify the content ofstandards.Disclaimerand exclusion of liabilityThis document is provided without any representations, warranties, or conditions of any kind, express or implied, including, without limitation,implied warranties or conditions concerning this documents fitness for a p

4、articular purpose or use, its merchantability, or its non-infringementof any third partys intellectual property rights. CSA Group does not warrant the accuracy, completeness, or currency of any of the informationpublished in this document. CSA Group makes no representations or warranties regarding t

5、his documents compliance with any applicablestatute, rule, or regulation.IN NO EVENT SHALL CSA GROUP, ITS VOLUNTEERS, MEMBERS, SUBSIDIARIES, OR AFFILIATED COMPANIES, OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, DIRECTORS, OROFFICERS, BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES

6、,HOWSOEVER CAUSED,INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOST REVENUE,BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOST OR DAMAGED DATA,OR ANY OTHER COMMERCIAL OR ECONOMIC LOSS,WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), OR ANY OTHER THEORY OFLIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR RESULTING FROM

7、 ACCESS TO OR POSSESSION OR USE OF THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF CSA GROUP HAS BEENADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES.In publishing and making this document available, CSA Group is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of anypers

8、on or entity or to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to another person or entity. The information in this document is directedto those who have the appropriate degree of experience to use and apply its contents, and CSA Group accepts no responsibility whatsoeverarising in any way from an

9、y and all use of or reliance on the information contained in this document.CSA Group is a private not-for-profit company that publishes voluntary standards and related documents. CSA Group has no power, nor does itundertake, to enforce compliance with the contents of the standards or other documents

10、 it publishes.Intellectualpropertyrights and ownershipAs between CSA Group and the users of this document (whether it be in printed or electronic form), CSA Group is the owner, or the authorizedlicensee, of all works contained herein that are protected by copyright, all trade-marks (except as otherw

11、ise noted to the contrary), and allinventions and trade secrets that may be contained in this document, whether or not such inventions and trade secrets are protected by patentsand applications for patents. Without limitation, the unauthorized use, modification, copying, or disclosure of this docume

12、nt may violate lawsthat protect CSA Groups and/or others intellectual property and may give rise to a right in CSA Group and/or others to seek legal redress forsuch use, modification, copying, or disclosure. To the extent permitted by licence or by law, CSA Group reserves all intellectual property r

13、ights inthis document.Patent rightsAttention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this standard may be the subject of patent rights. CSA Group shall not be heldresponsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determinati

14、on of the validity of any suchpatent rights is entirely their own responsibility.Authorized use of this documentThis document is being provided by CSA Group for informational and non-commercial use only. The user of this document is authorized to doonly the following:If this document is in electroni

15、c form: load this document onto a computer for the sole purpose of reviewing it; search and browse this document; and print this document if it is in PDF format.Limited copies of this document in print or paper form may be distributed only to persons who are authorized by CSA Group to have such copi

16、es,and only if this Legal Notice appears on each such copy.In addition, users may not and may not permit others to alter this document in any way or remove this Legal Notice from the attached standard; sell this document without authorization from CSA Group; or make an electronic copy of this docume

17、nt.If you do not agree with any of the terms and conditions contained in this Legal Notice, you may not load or use this document or make anycopies of the contents hereof, and if you do make such copies, you are required to destroy them immediately. Use of this document constitutesyour acceptance of

18、 the terms and conditions of this Legal Notice.Standards UpdateServiceANSI Z83.26-2014 CSA 2.37-2014June 2014Title: Gas-fired outdoor infrared patio heatersTo register for e-mail notification about any updates to this publication go to shop.csa.ca click on CSA Update ServiceThe List ID that you will

19、 need to register for updates to this publication is 2423259.If you require assistance, please e-mail techsupportcsagroup.org or call 416-747-2233.Visit CSA Groups policy on privacy at csagroup.org/legalto find out how we protect your personalinformation.ISBN 978-1-77139-680-6 2014 CSA GroupAll righ

20、ts reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever withoutthe prior permission of the publisher.Published in June 2014 by CSA GroupA not-for-profit private sector organization5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L4W 5N6To purchase standards and rel

21、ated publications, visit our Online Store at shop.csa.caor call toll-free 1-800-463-6727 or 416-747-4044.TMA trade-mark of the Canadian Standards Association and CSA America Inc., operating as “CSA Group”American National Standards Institute, Inc.Interprovincial Gas Advisory CouncilApproved on June

22、9, 2014 by ANSIApproved on May 29, 2014 by IGACEffective in Canada September 1, 2014Gas-firedoutdoorinfrared patioheatersANSI Z83.26-2014 CSA 2.37-2014ANSI Z83.26-2014 CSA 2.37-2014Gas-fired outdoor infrared patio heatersJune 2014 2014 CSA Group1ContentsCanadian Technical Committee on Gas Appliances

23、 and Related Accessories 3Interprovincial Gas Advisory Council (IGAC) 5Z21/83 Technical Committee on Performance and Installation of Gas Burning Appliances and RelatedAccessories 7Z83/CSA Joint Subcommittee on Gas-Fired Infrared Radiant Heaters 10Preface 141 Scope 162 Reference publications 173 Defi

24、nitions 204 Construction 274.1 General construction 274.2 Assembly 284.3 Accessibility 294.4 Materials 294.5 Joints in heating elements 324.6 Main burners 324.7 Combustion air control 334.8 Orifices and orifice fittings 344.9 Ignition systems 354.10 Automatic pilot igniters 374.11 Pilot gas filters

25、374.12 Gas supply lines 374.13 Fixed fuel piping systems 404.14 Self-contained LP-gas supply systems 414.15 Enclosures for self-contained LP-gas supply systems 454.16 Manual valves 464.17 Gas appliance pressure regulators 474.18 Automatic valves 474.19 Adjustment of minimum input rating 484.20 Instr

26、uctions 484.21 Marking 525 Performance 575.1 General 575.2 Test gases 585.3 Test pressures and burner adjustments 585.4 Combustion 605.4.3 Power burners 615.5 Burner operating characteristics 61ANSI Z83.26-2014 CSA 2.37-2014Gas-fired outdoor infrared patio heatersJune 2014 2014 CSA Group25.6 Pilot b

27、urners and safety shutoff devices 625.7 Direct ignition systems 655.8 Automatic pilot igniters 675.9 Manual ignition systems 685.10 Non-load-bearingflue gas baffle temperatures 695.11 Allowable heating element and load-bearingflue gas baffle temperatures 705.12 Wall, floor, and ceiling temperatures

28、705.13 Component; handle and knob; tubing and fittings; and electrical equipment and wiringtemperatures 715.14 Burn hazard and clothing ignition potential 755.15 Manifold and control assembly capacity 795.16 Rain test 805.17 Wind test 815.18 Manual valves 825.19 Appliance stability 845.20 Marking ma

29、terial adhesion and legibility 856 Manufacturingand production tests 86Annex A (normative) LP-gas cylinder label 88Annex B (normative) Items unique to the United States 90Annex C Items unique to Canada 102Annex D Type size and vertical spacing between lines 106Annex E Pertinent references to ANSI Y1

30、4.15 107Annex F Wire color designations 108Annex G Recommended wire color usage 109Annex H Preferred graphic symbols of commonly used items, extracted from standardANSI/IEEE 315, Graphic symbols for electrical and electronics diagrams, andabbreviations for these items 110Annex I Table of conversion

31、factors 112ANSI Z83.26-2014 CSA 2.37-2014Gas-fired outdoor infrared patio heatersJune 2014 2014 CSA Group3Canadian Technical Committeeon GasAppliancesand Related AccessoriesZ.J. Fraczkowski Technical Standards b) relevant clause,table, and/or figure number;c) wording of the proposed change; andd) ra

32、tionale for the change.6) To submit a request for interpretation of this Standard, please send the following information toinquiriescsagroup.org and include “Request for interpretation” in the subject line:a) define the problem, making reference to the specific clause, and, where appropriate, includ

33、e anillustrative sketch;b) provide an explanation of circumstances surrounding the actual field condition; andc) where possible, phrase the request in such a way that a specific “yes” or “no” answer will address theissue.Committee interpretations are processed in accordance with the CSA Directives a

34、nd guidelines governingstandardization and are available on the Current Standards Activities page at standardsactivities.csa.ca.ANSI Z83.26-2014 CSA 2.37-2014Gas-fired outdoor infrared patio heatersJune 2014 2014 CSA Group15History of the development of standard for gas-fired outdoor infraredpatio h

35、eatersNote: This History is informative and is not part of the standard.With the onset of the Free Trade Agreement between the United States and Canada on January 2, 1988,significant attention was given to the harmonization of the United States and Canadian safety standardsaddressing gas-fired equip

36、ment for residential, commercial and industrial applications. It was believedthat the elimination of the differences between the standards would remove potential trade barriers andprovide an atmosphere in which North American manufacturers could market more freely in the UnitedStates and Canada. The

37、 harmonization of these standards was also seen as a step toward harmonizationwith international standards. Joint subcommittees were established to facilitate the standardsharmonization process between the United States and Canada.The draft harmonized standard was based on coverage from the CSA Inte

38、rnational Requirement 5.90 ForGas-Fired Infrared Patio Heaters.During its August 22, 2006 meeting,the Z83/CSA Joint Technical Advisory Group (TAG) on Standards forGas-Fired Infrared Radiant Heaters approved the first draft harmonized standard for gas-fired outdoorinfrared patio heaters, ANSI Z83.26

39、CSA 2.37, for distribution for review and comment.Following reconsideration and modification of the proposed draft standard, in light of commentsreceived, the joint TAG, at its December 5, 2006 meeting, recommended the proposed draft standard tothe Z21/83 Committee and the CSA Technical Committee fo

40、r approval.The proposed draft harmonized standard for gas-fired outdoor infrared patio heaters was approved bythe Z21/83 Committee on June 27, 2007, and by the CSA Technical Committee on April 19, 2007.The first edition of the Standard for Gas-Fired Outdoor Infrared Patio Heaters, Z83.26 CSA 2.37 wa

41、sapproved by the Canadian Interprovincial Gas Advisory Council on September 14, 2007 and by theAmerican National Standards Institute, Inc., on July 23, 2007.The second edition of the Standard for Gas-Fired Outdoor Infrared Patio Heaters, Z83.26 CSA 2.37 wasapproved by the Canadian Interprovincial Ga

42、s Advisory Council on May 29, 2014 and by the AmericanNational Standards Institute, Inc., on June 9, 2014.The following identifies the designation and year of the second edition of the standard:ANSI Z83.26-2014 CSA 2.37-2014ANSI Z83.26-2014 CSA 2.37-2014Gas-fired outdoor infrared patio heatersJune 2

43、014 2014 CSA Group16ANSI Z83.26-2014 CSA 2.37-2014Gas-firedoutdoorinfrared patio heaters1 Scope1.1This Standard applies to newly produced gas-fired outdoor infrared patio heaters (see Clause 3,Definitions) hereinafter referred to as heaters or appliances,constructed entirely of new, unused partsand

44、materials.Patio heaters are for use with:a) natural gas; andb) liquefied petroleum (propane) gases.1.2The heaters covered by this Standard are intended for installation in and heating of residential ornonresidential spaces (see Clause 3, Definitions).1.3Infrared patio heaters may be suspended overhe

45、ad, angle mounted overhead, wall mounted, floormounted, or for tabletop use.1.4Patio heaters intended for tabletop use shall be limited to input ratings of 15,000 Btu/hr (4 396 W) orless.1.5Infrared patio heaters may be for connection to:a) a fixed fuel piping system operating at inlet gas pressures

46、 not exceeding 1/2 psi (3.5kPa); orb) an integral self-contained liquefied petroleum (propane) gas supply system, provided the applianceincorporates mounting means for the attachment of a maximum of one cylinder limited to amaximum of 20 lb (9.1 kg) of fuel operating at regulated outlet:i) pressure

47、not exceeding 11 in wc (2.74 kPa); orii) pressures in excess of 11 in wc (2.74 kPa) but not greater than 5 psi (34.5 kPa).1.6Clause 2 contains a list of standards specifically referenced in this Standard and sources from which thesereference standards may be obtained.1.7If a value for measurement as

48、 given in this Standard is followed by an equivalent value in other units, thefirst stated value is to be regarded as the specification.This Standard contains SI (Metric) equivalents to the yard/pound quantities,the purpose being to allowthe standard to be used in SI (Metric) units. (IEEE/ASTM-SI-10

49、 is used as a guide in making metricANSI Z83.26-2014 CSA 2.37-2014Gas-fired outdoor infrared patio heatersJune 2014 2014 CSA Group17conversion from yard/pound quantities.) If a value for a measurement and an equivalent value in otherunits, the first stated is to be regarded as the requirement. The given equivalent value may beapproximate. If a value for a measurement and an equivalent value in other units, are both specified as aquoted marking requirement, the first stated unit, or both shall be provided.1.8In this Standard,“shall

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