ANSI INCITS 461-2010 Information Technology C Fibre Channel C Switch Fabric - 5 (FC-SW-5).pdf

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1、American National StandardDeveloped byfor Information Technology Fibre Channel Switch Fabric - 5(FC-SW-5)INCITS 461-2010INCITS 461-2010Reaffirmed as INCITS 461-2010 R2015INCITS 461-2010American National Standardfor Information Technology Fibre Channel Switch Fabric - 5(FC-SW-5)SecretariatInformation

2、 Technology Industry CouncilApproved May 13, 2010American National Standards Institute, Inc.AbstractThis standard describes the requirements for an interconnecting Fabric consisting of multiple FabricSwitch elements to support the ANSI/INCITS Fibre Channel - Framing and Signaling (FC-FS-3) andANSI/I

3、NCITS Fibre Channel - Physical Interface (FC-PI-4) standards.Approval of an American National Standard requires review by ANSI that therequirements for due process, consensus, and other criteria for approval havebeen met by the standards developer.Consensus is established when, in the judgement of t

4、he ANSI Board ofStandards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by directly andmaterially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much more thana simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that allviews and objections be considered, and that a concerted effor

5、t be madetowards their resolution.The use of American National Standards is completely voluntary; theirexistence does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether he has approvedthe standards or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or usingproducts, processes, or procedures not conforming

6、to the standards.The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards andwill in no circumstances give an interpretation of any American NationalStandard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue aninterpretation of an American National Standard in the name of t

7、he AmericanNational Standards Institute. Requests for interpretations should beaddressed to the secretariat or sponsor whose name appears on the titlepage of this standard.CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revised orwithdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National

8、StandardsInstitute require that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, orwithdraw this standard. Purchasers of American National Standards mayreceive current information on all standards by calling or writing the AmericanNational Standards Institute.American National StandardPublished byA

9、merican National Standards Institute, Inc.25 West 43rd Street, New York, NY 10036Copyright 2010 by Information Technology Industry Council (ITI)All rights reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced in anyform, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise,without prior written permissio

10、n of ITI, 1101 K Street NW, Suite 610Washington, DC 20005. Printed in the United States of AmericaCAUTION: The developers of this standard have requested that holders of patents that may berequired for the implementation of the standard disclose such patents to the publisher. However,neither the dev

11、elopers nor the publisher have undertaken a patent search in order to identifywhich, if any, patents may apply to this standard. As of the date of publication of this standardand following calls for the identification of patents that may be required for the implementation ofthe standard, no such cla

12、ims have been made. No further patent search is conducted by the de-veloper or publisher in respect to any standard it processes. No representation is made or impliedthat licenses are not required to avoid infringement in the use of this standard.iContents Page1 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Normative references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.2 Approved references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22.3 References under development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32.4 IETF references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Definitions and conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

16、. . . . 43.1 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43.2 Editorial conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93.3 State Machi

17、ne notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103.4 Abbreviations, acronyms, and symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103.5 Definition of Compliance Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113.6 Keywords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123.7 T10 Vendor ID Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Structure and Concepts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

20、. 144.2 E_Port Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144.3 Fabric Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144.4 Fabric Definition . .

21、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154.5 Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154.6 Switching characteristics . . . . . . . . . .

22、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184.6.1 Switching overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184.7 Switch Ports and Bridge Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

23、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184.7.1 General Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184.7.2 F_Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184.7.3 FL_Port

24、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194.7.4 E_Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194.7.4 B_Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

25、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194.7.5 G_Ports and GL_Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194.7.6 PF_Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26、. . . . . . . . . . . . . 194.7.7 VF_Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194.7.8 PE_Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194.7.9 VE_Por

27、t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204.8 Fabric Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204.9 Class F Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

28、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 Switch Ports and Bridge Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

29、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235.2 Model elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235.2.1 FC Transports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

30、. . . . . . . 235.2.2 Switch Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235.2.3 Control Facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235.2.4 Link Services . . . . . .

31、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245.3 F_Port Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245.4 FL_Port Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

32、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255.5 E_Port Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275.6 B_Port Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

33、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285.7 Inter-Switch Link Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295.8 Class F Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

34、305.8.1 Class F Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305.8.2 Class F Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305.8.3 Class F Frame Format . . . . . . . . . .

35、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32ii5.8.4 Class F Flow Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326 Internal Link Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

36、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346.1 Switch Fabric Internal Link Services (SW_ILS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346.1.1 SW_ILS Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346.1.2 Switch Fabric Internal Lin

37、k Service Accept (SW_ACC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366.1.3 Switch Fabric Internal Link Service Reject (SW_RJT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366.1.4 Exchange Link Parameters (ELP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 406.1.4.1 ELP Request

38、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 406.1.4.2 R_RDY Flow Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 456.1.4.3 VC_RDY Flow Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

39、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 466.1.4.4 ELP Reply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 476.1.5 Exchange Fabric Parameters (EFP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 486.1.6 Domain Identifier A

40、ssigned (DIA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 526.1.7 Request Domain_ID (RDI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 536.1.8 Hello (HLO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

41、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 566.1.8.1 HLO Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 566.1.8.2 FSPF Header Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 576.1.9 Link State Update (LSU

42、) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 586.1.9.1 LSU Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 586.1.9.2 Link State Record (LSR) Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

43、. . . . . . . . . . . . 596.1.9.3 Link State Header Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 606.1.9.4 Link Descriptor Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 616.1.10 Link State acknowledgment (LSA)

44、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 626.1.11 Build Fabric (BF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 626.1.12 Reconfigure Fabric (RCF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

45、. . . . . 636.1.13 Inter-Switch Registered State Change Notification (SW_RSCN) . . . . . . . . . . . . 656.1.14 Distribute Registered Link Incident Records (DRLIR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 676.1.15 Merge Request (MR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

46、. . . . . . . . . . . 686.1.15.1 Merge Request Payload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 696.1.15.1.1 Merge Request Payload in Basic Zoning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 706.1.15.1.2 Merge Request Payload in Enhanced Zoning . . . .

47、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 716.1.15.2 Merge Request Reply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 726.1.16 Acquire Change Authorization Request (ACA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 726.1.17 Release Change Authorization (RCA) Req

48、uest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 746.1.18 Stage Fabric Configuration Update (SFC) Request . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 756.1.18.1 SFC in Basic Zoning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 776.1.18.2 SFC in Enhance

49、d Zoning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 776.1.18.2.1 Operation Request Activate Zone Set Enhanced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 786.1.18.2.2 Operation Request Deactivate Zone Set Enhanced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 786.1.18.2.3 Operation Request Distribute Zone Set Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 786.1.18.2.4 Operation Request Activate Zone Set by Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 796.1.18.2.5 Operation Request Set Zoning Polic

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