1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 1180 Fully Inatable Recreational Personal Flotation Devices STANDARD FOR SAFETYUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL CO
2、PYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Fully Inatable Recreational Personal Flotation Devices,UL 1180 Second Edition, Dated February 13, 2009 Summary of Topics This revision to ANSI/UL 1180 includes an revision
3、s to the label requirements. Text that has been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic publishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. Changes in requirements are marked with a vertical line in the margin and are followed by an effective date note indicating the date of
4、publication or the date on which the changed requirement becomes effective. The new and/or revised requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated September 9, 2016 and February 17, 2017. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored i
5、n a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties
6、of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or
7、 an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemni
8、fy, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. JUNE 30, 2017 UL 1180 tr1UL C
9、OPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL JUNE 30, 2017 UL 1180 tr2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL FEBRUARY 13, 2009 (Title Page Reprinted: Jun
10、e 30, 2017) 1 UL 1180 Standard for Fully Inatable Recreational Personal Flotation Devices First Edition May, 1995 Second Edition February 13, 2009 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Second Edition including revisions through June 30, 2017. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 1180 as
11、 an American National Standard (ANSI)occurredonJune30,2017.ANSIapprovalforastandarddoesnotinclude the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, and Title Page. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Reques
12、t in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at https:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards s
13、hall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2017 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 1180-2017UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL DECEMBER 3, 2010 FULLY INFLATABLE RECREATIONAL PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICES - UL
14、1180 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .6 2 References 6 3 Units of Measurement .8 4 Denitions .8 CONSTRUCTION 5 Inatable Devices 11 6 Components and Materials .12 7 Sizing an
15、d Arrangement 13 8 Inatable Compartments14 9 Over-Pressure-Relief Valves 14 10 Ination Systems .14 11 Deation Systems .15 12 Closure, Adjustment, and Attachment Means .16 13 Seams and Stitching .17 14 Buddy Line .17 PERFORMANCE GENERAL 15 Selection and Preparation of Test Samples 18 USE CHARACTERIST
16、ICS TESTS 16 Test Participants18 17 Ease of Donning, Adjustment and Operation Test .19 18 Inated Donning Test 20 19 Ease of Use Test21 20 Post-Donning Ease of Adjustment Test 21 21 Water Entry Tests .21 22 In-Water Second-Stage Donning Test24 23 Turning Test 24 24 Static Flotation Tests 25 25 H.E.L.
17、P. Position Test26 26 Rearming and Repacking Test 27 27 Pre-Inated Automatic Discharge Test .28 PHYSICAL PROPERTIES TESTS 28 Automatic, Manual-auto, and Manual Ination Test .28 29 Buoyancy Test 30 30 Water Entrapment Test 31 31 Body, Primary Closure, Shoulder, and Collar Strength Tests32 32 Secondar
18、y Closure Strength Test .33 33 Miscellaneous Fastener Strength Test .33 34 Body Strap Hardware Securement Test 34 JUNE 30, 2017 FULLY INFLATABLE RECREATIONAL PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICES - UL 1180 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM
19、UL 35 Seam Strength Test.34 36 Strength of Attachment Tests 35 37 Temperature Resistance / Stability Tests 35 38 Solvent Resistance Test .36 39 Flame Resistance Test 37 40 Puncture Resistance Test37 41 Over-Pressure Tests 38 42 Air Retention Test 39 43 Environmental Tests 39 44 Pull Test .45 MARKING
20、S 45 PFD Label Markings 45 45.1 General .45 45.2 Label Location and Format 47 45.3 Label Content48 45.4 Alternative Attachment Means for PFD Markings .53 46 PFD Label Markings 54 47 Donning Instructions 54 48 Status Indicator Instructions 54 49 Use, Care, and Maintenance Instructions 54 50 User Iden
21、tication and Service Record Area .55 51 Initial Arming Warning .55 52 Ination Medium Container Area Identication 55 53 Ination Medium Container Identication.55 54 Visibility of Manual Actuation Means 55 55 Buddy line identication .55 56 Sewn Labels .55 57 Hang Tags .56 OWNERS MANUAL 58 Owners Manual
22、 56 58.1 General .56 58.2 Required Text .56 59 Consumer Information at Point of Sale .58J 59.1 Placard 58J REARMING KITS 60 General59 SUPPLEMENT SA - TYPE V USER ASSISTED INFLATABLE PFD INTRODUCTION SA1 Scope SA1 SA2 General SA1 JUNE 30, 2017 FULLY INFLATABLE RECREATIONAL PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICES
23、- UL 1180 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL SA3 Denitions SA2 CONSTRUCTION SA4 General SA2 SA5 Components and Materials .SA3 PERFORMANCE SA6 Use Characteristics Tests.SA3 SA6.1 Water entry tests SA3 SA6.2 In-water second-stage
24、 donning test .SA4 SA6.3 Turning test SA4 SA6.4 Static otation test SA4 SA6.5 H.E.L.P position.SA5 SA6.6 In-water bobbing test SA5 SA7 Physical Properties Tests .SA6 SA7.1 Buoyancy test SA6 SA7.2 Temperature resistance test SA6 SA7.3 Secondary closure strength test.SA6 MARKINGS SA8 PFD Label Marking
25、 SA7 PAMPHLET SA9 PFD Information Pamphlet SA7 OWNERS MANUAL SA10 PFD Owners Manual .SA8 SUPPLEMENT SB - Inatable Type V Convertible PFDs INTRODUCTION SB1 Scope SB1 SB2 GlossarySB1 SB3 General SB1 SB3.2 Conversion components .SB1 SB3.3 Stowage pocket .SB2 MARKINGS SB4 PFD Label Marking SB2 OWNERS MA
26、NUAL SB5 Explanation of Conversion in Owners Manual SB3 JUNE 30, 2017 FULLY INFLATABLE RECREATIONAL PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICES - UL 1180 4AUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL SUPPLEMENT SC - Inatable Type V PFDs Using Manual Inat
27、ors Without Cylinder Seal Indication INTRODUCTION SC1 ScopeSC1 SC2 General SC1 MARKINGS SC3 PFD Label Markings .SC1 PAMPHLET SC4 PFD Information PamphletSC2 OWNERS MANUAL SC5 PFD Owners Manual SC2 SUPPLEMENT SD - INFLATABLE WORK VEST PFDs INTRODUCTION SD1 ScopeSD1 SD2 General SD1 CONSTRUCTION SD3 Si
28、zing and ArrangementSD1 PERFORMANCE SD4 Excess Webbing Evaluation SD2 SD5 Water entry tests SD3 SD6 In-Water Removal Test.SD3 SD7 Dynamic Strength Test .SD4 SD8 Tensile Test SD4 SD9 Oil Resistance Test .SD4 SD10 Puncture Resistance Test SD4 SD11 Abrasion Resistance Test .SD4 SD12 Rotating Shock Test
29、 .SD5 MARKINGS SD13 PFD Label Marking .SD5 INSTRUCTIONS SD14 Manufacturers Service Manual SD6 JUNE 30, 2017 FULLY INFLATABLE RECREATIONAL PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICES - UL 1180 4BUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL SUPPLEMENT SE -
30、UL 1180 LABEL WARNINGS FOR SUPPLEMENTS SA, SB, SC, AND SD MARKINGS APPENDIX A Standards for ComponentsA1 JUNE 30, 2017 FULLY INFLATABLE RECREATIONAL PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICES - UL 1180 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTROD
31、UCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover adult recreational wearable devices having at least one buoyancy compartment that relies upon ination by gas or other medium to provide otation to the wearer, for use by individuals at least 16 years of age and weighing 80 pounds (36.3 kg) or more. 1.2 The
32、se requirements cover devices intended for general boating activities where impacts with the water or other objects (i.e. those which occur during water skiing, white water paddling, personal watercraft use, and parasailing) are not likely. 1.3 These requirements cover rearming kits for the devices
33、covered by this Standard. 1.4 Several levels of performance are set out by this standard to meet the needs of various boating activities, locations, and water conditions. The performance levels are designated by performance type. 1.5 Deleted June 30, 2017 2 References 2.1 The following alpha-numeric
34、 list of Standards related to the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) is provided for reference purposes: a) Method for Salt Spray (Fog, Testing), ASTM B117-94. b) Method for Rubber Property Effect of Liquids, ASTM D471-79(R1991). c) Methods of Testing Coated Fabrics, ASTM D751-89. d)
35、Method for Gas Transmission Rate of Plastic Film and Sheeting, ASTM D1434-82(R1992). e) Method for Failure in Sewn Seams in Woven Fabrics, ASTM D1683-90a. f) Practice for Operating Light Exposure Apparatus (Carbon-Arc Type) With or Without Water for Exposure of Nonmetallic Materials, ASTM G23-93. JU
36、NE 30, 2017 FULLY INFLATABLE RECREATIONAL PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICES - UL 1180 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL JUNE 30, 2017 FULLY INFLATABLE RECREATIONAL PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICES - UL 1180 7 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIG
37、HTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 3 Units of Measurement 3.1 Values stated without parentheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses are explanatory or approximate information. 4 Denitions 4.1 For the purpose of this standard the fo
38、llowing denitions apply. 4.2 CLOSURE, PRIMARY A primary closure is considered to be a means of securing the device onto the body so that the device can be expected to function substantially in the intended manner without the use of any other means of fastening the device onto the body. 4.3 CLOSURE,
39、SECONDARY A secondary closure is considered to be a closure that meets the following: a) Does not result in the device being donned as intended if it is the only closure that is closed on the device; and b) Is not usually required to be closed in order for the device to substantially comply with the
40、 requirements in this standard. 4.4 DESIGN INFLATION RANGE The range of buoyancy and pressure, as specied by the manufacturer, to which a compartment may be inated to provide the intended in-water performance. 4.5 FACE PLANE ANGLE The angle, relative to the surface of the water, of the plane formed
41、by the most forward part of the forehead and chin of a wearer oating in the attitude of static balance. A positive angle is achieved when a users forehead is higher than their chin. 4.6 FREEBOARD A distance measured perpendicularly from the surface of the water to the lowest point where the wearers
42、respiration may be impeded, typically to the corner of the mouth. See Figure 4.1. This is generated text for gtxt. JUNE 30, 2017 FULLY INFLATABLE RECREATIONAL PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICES - UL 1180 8UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM
43、 UL 4.7 FULL INFLATION A chamber or chambers inated to any value within the design ination range. 4.8 FUNCTIONAL RESIDUAL CAPACITY (FRC) The amount of lung volume that a person has remaining at the bottom of the normal breathing cycle when at rest. 4.9 H.E.L.P. (HEAT ESCAPE LESSENING POSTURE) POSITI
44、ON A position recommended by the United States Coast Guard and the American Red Cross to lessen the rate of body heat loss in cold water. In the H.E.L.P. Position, test participants have their knees drawn up toward their chests, their faces forward and out of the water, their upper arms held at thei
45、r sides, and their lower arms folded across their chests. 4.10 INFLATABLE COMPARTMENT A container that is inated by a gas or other medium through an automatic, manual-auto, manual, or oral ination system. 4.11 INFLATION SYSTEM A means of inating one or more compartments to make the device buoyant or
46、 more buoyant on demand, either actively or passively of the wearers action, dependent on its type as follows: a) AUTOMATIC INFLATION SYSTEM A system that activates to inate one or more compartments upon immersion in water without any action by the user (a passive system), and which has no provision
47、 for manually actuated ination. b) MANUAL-AUTO INFLATION SYSTEM A system that activates to inate one or more compartments upon immersion in water without any action by the user (a passive system) but which also has provision for being activated by a single deliberate user action, such as by the pull
48、ing of a lanyard. Figure 4.1 Freeboard FEBRUARY 13, 2009 FULLY INFLATABLE RECREATIONAL PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICES - UL 1180 9UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL c) MANUAL INFLATION SYSTEM A system that inates one or more compartm
49、ents when activated by a single deliberate user action, such as by the pulling of a lanyard, and which has no provision for automatically actuated ination. d) ORAL INFLATION SYSTEM A means for a user to blow air into a compartment by mouth. 4.12 JACKET A device having sleeves. 4.13 LOCK STITCH A stitch that will not unravel when a force is applied to any of the threads forming the stitch, such as the stitch designated as Type 301 in Federal Sta
