1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 199 Automatic Sprinklers for Fire-Protection Service STANDARD FOR SAFETYUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHT
2、ED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Automatic Sprinklers for Fire-Protection Service UL 199 Eleventh Edition, Dated November 4, 2005 Summary of Topics This revision of ANSI/UL 199 is being issued to update the titl
3、e page to reect reaffirmation of ANSI approval. Text that has been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic publishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. The new requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated March 17, 2017. All right
4、s reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expresse
5、d or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out
6、 of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the elect
7、ronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standa
8、rd on the purchasers computer system. The following table lists the future effective dates with the corresponding reference. MAY 12, 2017 UL 199 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Future Effective Dates References February 20
9、, 2015 Paragraphs 7.7, 20.2, 28.1, 36A.1,36A.2,and 67.1.1 MAY 12, 2017 UL 199 tr2UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL NOVEMBER 4, 2005 (Title Page Reprinted: May 12, 2017) 1 UL 199 Standard for Automatic Sprinklers for Fire-Protec
10、tion Service First Edition December, 1919 Second Edition February, 1966 Third Edition December, 1967 Fourth Edition October, 1969 Fifth Edition May, 1974 Sixth Edition September, 1977 Seventh Edition July, 1982 Eighth Edition February, 1990 Ninth Edition December, 1995 Tenth Edition April, 1997 Elev
11、enth Edition November 4, 2005 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Eleventh Edition including revisions through May 12, 2017. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 199 as a Reaffirmed American National Standard (ANS) occurred on May 12, 2017. ANSI approval for a standard does not includ
12、e the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, and Title Page. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at https:/. ULs Standards for
13、 Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2017 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC.
14、 ANSI/UL 199-2013 (R2017)UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL FEBRUARY 20, 2013 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERS FOR FIRE-PROTECTION SERVICE - UL 199 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DIS
15、TRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .7 2 Components .7 3 Units of Measurements 7 4 Undated References 8 5 Glossary .8 6 Terminology .10A CONSTRUCTION 7 General .10B 8 Inlet Threads 12 9 Temperature Ratings .12 10 Pressure Rating 13 11 Nominal “K” Factor 13 12 Coatings
16、And Platings .14 13 Protective Covers .14 PERFORMANCE GENERAL 14 Details .14 15 Samples 19 PHYSICAL STRENGTH AND LEAKAGE TESTS 16 Load on Heat Responsive Element Test .19 17 Strength Of Heat Responsive Element Test 19 17.1 Fusible-alloy types .19 17.2 Glass-bulb types 20 18 Glass-bulb Thermal Shock
17、Test .20 19 Strength Of Frame Test 21 20 Impact Resistance Test 21 21 Impact Test for Protective Covers .23 22 Rough Usage Test 25 23 Flow Endurance Test 25 24 Leakage Test .26 25 Hydrostatic Strength Test .26 26 Dry Sprinkler Air Tightness Test .26 27 30-Day Leakage Test 28 28 Water Hammer Test .29
18、 29 Vacuum Test .30 FEBRUARY 20, 2013 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERS FOR FIRE-PROTECTION SERVICE - UL 199 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL OPERATION TESTS 30 Operating Temperature (Bath) Test .30 30A Air Bath Test for Glass Bulb Sprink
19、lers .30A 31 Sensitivity Tests 30A 31.1 General .30A 31.2 Oven heat test .30B 31.3 Room heat test for ordinary and intermediate temperature rated standard response ceiling type sprinklers (including concealed, ush, and recessed) 36 31.4 Room heat test for standard response extended coverage sprinkle
20、rs 40 31.5 Room heat test for QR and QR extended coverage sprinklers .40B 32 Operation Lodgement Test 40F 33 Cycling Tests For Flow Control (FC) Sprinklers .40I 33.1 Operational cycling test 40I 33.2 Cycling after water exposure test .40I 33.3 Contaminated-water cycling test 40I EXPOSURE AND CORROSI
21、ON TESTS 34 High Temperature Exposure Test (90 Day) .40J 35 High Temperature Exposure Test For Wax Coated Sprinklers 41 36 High Temperature Exposure Test For Flow Control (FC) Sprinklers 41 36A Heat Resistance Test 41 37 Elastomeric Parts Test 42 38 Vibration Test .42 39 Freezing Test .43 40 Evapora
22、tion Test For Wax Coatings .43 41 10-Day Corrosion Test .44 42 30-Day Corrosion Test .44 42.1 General .44 42.2 20 Percent salt spray .44A 42.3 Moist hydrogen sulde air mixture 44A 42.4 Moist carbon dioxide-sulfur dioxide air mixture .44B 43 90-Day Moist Air Test 44B 44 Exposure Tests On Sprinklers I
23、ncorporating Polymeric Gaskets .44B 44.1 General .44B 44.2 Corrosive exposures .45 44.3 Temperature cycling exposure 45 44.4 Hydrocarbon exposure followed by moist air exposure .45 44.5 Hydrocarbon exposure followed by water immersion exposure 46 44.6 Exposure to antifreeze solutions 46 45 Dry-Type
24、Sprinkler Deposit Loading Test 46 46 Dezincication Test of Brass Parts 47 46.1 General .47 46.2 Reagent 49 46.3 Test Pieces .49 46.4 Method 49 47 Stress-Corrosion Cracking Of Brass Sprinkler Parts Test 50 48 Stress-Corrosion Cracking Of Stainless Steel Sprinkler Parts Test .50 FEBRUARY 20, 2013 AUTO
25、MATIC SPRINKLERS FOR FIRE-PROTECTION SERVICE - UL 199 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL WATER FLOW AND DISTRIBUTION TESTS 49 Calibration Test .51 50 10 Pan Distribution Test 54 51 16 Pan Distribution Test 55 52 Water Distribut
26、ion Test Conventional (Old Style) Sprinklers .58 53 100 Pan Distribution Test Sidewall Sprinklers (Standard Coverage) 62 54 WallWettingTestforExtendedCoverageSprinklersIntendedforLightHazardOccupancies .65 55 Distribution Tests for Extended Coverage Sprinklers Intended for Ordinary Hazard Occupancie
27、s 65 FIRE TESTS 56 Water Impingement Test .67 56.1 General .67 56.2 Intermediate level sprinklers 68 57 FireTestforExtendedCoverageSprinklersIntendedforLightHazardOccupancies .68 57.1 General .68 57.2 Test method sidewall type 68 57.3 Test method ceiling, pendent, or upright types 70 57.4 Test metho
28、d all types 70 58 350 Pound Wood Crib Fire Test 73 58.1 General .73 58.2 Test Method spray upright, spray pendent, ceiling, dry, or recessed or extended coverage for ordinary hazard occupancies types 74 58.3 Test method sidewall types for ordinary hazard use .74 58.4 Test method all types 74 59 Pile
29、d Stock Fire Test for Extended Coverage Sprinklers Intended for Ordinary Hazard Occupancies 79 60 Piled Stock Fire Test For Flow Control (FC) Sprinklers .82 61 Large Scale Fire Tests for Storage Sprinklers (Density/Area) having a Nominal K-factor of 11.2 (160), 14.0 (200), and 16.8 (240) for Standar
30、d Coverage Areas, and 16.8 (240) and 25.2 (360) for Extended Coverage Areas .85 62 Large Scale Fire Tests for Control Mode Specic Application (CMSA) Storage Sprinklers having a Nominal K-factor of 16.8 (240) and 19.6 (280) .93 MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION TESTS 63 General 97 64 Production Leakage Te
31、st .97 65 Glass Bulb Integrity Test .97 MARKINGS 66 General 98 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS 67 Design Parameters and Installation Instructions 99 FEBRUARY 20, 2013 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERS FOR FIRE-PROTECTION SERVICE - UL 199 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION
32、WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL APPENDIX A A1 TOLERANCE LIMIT CALCULATION METHODS .A1 NOVEMBER 4, 2005 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERS FOR FIRE-PROTECTION SERVICE - UL 199 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requi
33、rements cover automatic sprinklers intended for installation on sprinkler systems for re-protection service. Requirements for the installation and use of sprinklers are included in the Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems, NFPA 13. 1.2 The requirements in this standard are not intended
34、 to restrict the application of representative re and other tests for special sprinklers, as referenced in Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems, NFPA 13, that are intended to provide protection for specic re hazards. 1.3 Sprinklers are categorized by operating temperature rating, nomin
35、al “K” factor, installation position, type of coating, or plating, and other factors that have a bearing on their application. 2 Components 2.1 Except as indicated in 2.2, a component of a product covered by this standard shall comply with the requirements for that component. 2.2 A component is not
36、required to comply with a specic requirement that: a) Involves a feature or characteristic not required in the application of the component in the product covered by this standard, or b) Is superseded by a requirement in this standard. 2.3 A component shall be used in accordance with its rating esta
37、blished for the intended conditions of use. 2.4 Specic components are incomplete in construction features or restricted in performance capabilities. Such components are intended for use only under limited conditions, such as certain temperatures not exceeding specied limits, and shall be used only u
38、nder those specic conditions. 3 Units of Measurements 3.1 Values stated without parentheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses are explanatory or approximate information. NOVEMBER 4, 2005 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERS FOR FIRE-PROTECTION SERVICE - UL 199 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FU
39、RTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 4 Undated References 4.1 Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring to the latest edition of that code or standard. 5 Glossary 5.1 For the purpose of this s
40、tandard the following denitions apply: 5.2 A HIGH TEMPERATURE, WAX COATED SPRINKLER A sprinkler intended to be installed where corrosion resistant, high temperature rated sprinklers are required and where the maximum ambient temperature does not exceed 150F (66C). 5.3 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER A sprinkler
41、 intended to open automatically by operation of a heat- responsive element that maintains the discharge orice closed by means such as the exertion of pressure on a cap (button or disc). A sprinkler is installed on piping so that a spray of water is discharged in a specic pattern for suppression or c
42、ontrol of res. 5.4 COATED, PAINTED, OR PLATED SPRINKLER A sprinkler that has factory applied coatings, paint, or platings for corrosion protection or decorative purposes. 5.5 CONCEALED CEILING SPRINKLER A sprinkler assembly having a cover plate. 5.5 revised March 14, 2008 5.6 CONVENTIONAL (OLD STYLE
43、) SPRINKLER A sprinkler intended for installation in the upright or pendent position, that directs from 40 to 60 percent of the total water initially discharged in the downward direction. When installed in the upright position, this discharge covers a 10 foot (3.05 m) diameter circle, 10 feet (3.05
44、m) below the sprinkler, when the sprinkler is discharging water at the rate of 15 gallons per minute (57 L/min). See Water Distribution Test Conventional (Old Style) Sprinklers, Section 52. 5.6 revised February 20, 2013 5.7 DISCHARGE COEFFICIENT K Coefficient of discharge in the formula, in which: Q
45、 is the ow in gallons per minute, and p is the pressure in pounds per square inch gauge (psig). In SI units: Q is the ow in liters per minute; and FEBRUARY 20, 2013 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERS FOR FIRE-PROTECTION SERVICE - UL 199 8UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUT
46、ION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL p is the pressure in bar. 5.7 revised February 20, 2013 5.8 DRY-TYPE SPRINKLER A sprinkler secured in an extension nipple that has a seal at the inlet end to prevent water from entering the nipple until the sprinkler operates. These sprinklers consist of an upright, pe
47、ndent, sidewall, ush, or other types. 5.9 EXTENDED COVERAGE SPRINKLER INTENDED FOR LIGHT HAZARD OCCUPANCIES A sprinkler intended: a) For use at greater than standard spacing; FEBRUARY 20, 2013 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERS FOR FIRE-PROTECTION SERVICE - UL 199 8AUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURT
48、HER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL FEBRUARY 20, 2013 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERS FOR FIRE-PROTECTION SERVICE - UL 199 8B No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL b) To open automatically by operat
49、ion of a heat responsive element and releasing mechanism having a response time equal to or less than a standard response sprinkler used on standard spacings; c) To discharge water over a specied coverage area at a specied minimum water ow rate; and d) For use in light hazard occupancies as described in Standard for Installation of Sprinklers, NFPA 13. The use limitation for this sprinkler species the coverage area dimensions, minimum operating water
