1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 224 Extruded Insulating Tubing STANDARD FOR SAFETYUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHOR
2、IZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Extruded Insulating Tubing, UL 224 Sixth Edition, Dated March 6, 2006 Summary of Topics This revision of ANSI/UL 224 is being issued to reaffirm approval as an American National Standard. No changes i
3、n requirements are involved. As noted in the Commitment for Amendments statement located on the back side of the title page, UL, CSA, and ANCE are committed to updating this harmonized standard jointly. However, the revision pages dated September 09, 2016 will not be jointly issued by UL, CSA, and A
4、NCE as these revision pages only address UL 224 ANSI approval dates. Text that has been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic publishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. The revised requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated
5、July 15, 2016. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of a
6、ny kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any o
7、ther damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the c
8、laim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is stor
9、ing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. SEPTEMBER 9, 2016 UL 224 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL SEPTEMBER 9, 2016 UL 224 tr2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REP
10、RODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Canadian Standards Association CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 198.1-06 Third Edition Underwriters Laboratories Inc. UL 224 Sixth Edition Extruded Insulating Tubing March 6, 2006 (Title Page Reprinted: September 9, 2016) ANSI/UL 224-2010 (R2016) Approved byUL C
11、OPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Commitment for Amendments This standard is issued jointly by the Canadian Standards Association (operating as “CSA Group”) and Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL). Comments or proposals for revisio
12、ns on any part of the standard may be submitted to CSA Group or UL at anytime. Revisions to this standard will be made only after processing according to the standards development procedures of CSA Group and UL. CSA Group and UL will issue revisions to this standard by means of a new edition or revi
13、sed or additional pages bearing their date of issue. ISBN 1-55436-844-8 2006 CSA Group All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the prior permission of the publisher. CSA Standards are subject to periodic review, and suggestions for their impr
14、ovement will be referred to the appropriate committee. To submit a proposal for change to CSA Standards, please send the following information to inquirescsa.ca and include Proposal for change in the subject line: Standard designation (number); relevant clause, table, and/or gure number; wording of
15、the proposed change; and rationale for the change. To purchase CSA Standards and related publications, visit CSAs Online Store at www.ShopCSA.ca or call toll-free 1-800-463-6727 or 416-747-4044. Copyright 2016 Underwriters Laboratories Inc. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a p
16、rinted nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Sixth edition including revisions thro
17、ugh September 9, 2016. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 224 as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred on September 2, 2016. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page (front and back), or the Preface. Comments or proposals for revisions o
18、n any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. To purchase UL Standards, visit Comm 2000 at http:/m- or call toll-free 1-888-853-3503.UL COPYRIGHTED MATERI
19、AL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS Preface .4 1 Scope .6 2 Reference Publications and Denitions 6 2.1 Reference publications .6 2.2 Denitions .8 3 General .8 3.1 Item references .8 3.2 Units of measurement 10 4 Construction 10 4.1 Materials
20、 and quality of work 10 4.2 Colour .10 4.3 Minimum wall thickness 10 4.4 Heat-shrinkable tubing .11 5 Capability tests .11 5.1 Circulating air-oven .11 5.2 Samples 11 5.3 Physical properties 12 5.4 Oil resistance (optional) 17 5.5 Flexibility (not-heat-shrinkable tubing) 17 5.6 Dielectric voltage wi
21、thstand and breakdown .18 5.7 Deformation 18 5.8 Heat shock .20 5.9 Cold bend 20 5.10 Flame test all tubing 21 5.11 Optional VW-1 (vertical wire) ame test/ASTM D 2671 Method C (modied) . .23 5.12 Volume resistivity 25 5.13 Secant modulus .26 5.14 Eccentricity (heat-shrinkable tubing) .27 5.15 Longit
22、udinal change .27 5.16 Copper corrosion 28 5.17 Copper stability .28 5.18 Restricted recovery (heat-shrinkable tubing) 29 5.19 Heat-resistant properties (not-heat-shrinkable tubing) 29 5.20 Crushing test .30 5.21 Impact test 30A 5.22 Penetration test 30A 5.23 Evaluation of tubing not covered by Tabl
23、e 1 .30B 5.24 Long-term heat-aging .30B 6 Markings 30B 6.1 Product marking 30B 6.2 Package marking 32 Annex A (informative) Manufacturing and production tests AUGUST 12, 2010 CAN/CSA-C22.2 NO. 198.1-06 UL 224 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PE
24、RMISSION FROM UL Preface This is the harmonized CSA and UL standard for Extruded Insulating Tubing. It is the third edition of CSA C22.2 No. 198.1 and the sixth edition of UL 224. This harmonized standard has been jointly revised on August 12, 2010. For this purpose, CSA and UL are issuing revision
25、pages dated August 12, 2010. This harmonized standard was prepared by the Canadian Standards Association (CSA) and Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL). The efforts and support of the Technical Harmonization Committee 15C, Electrical Tubing and Sleeving Products, of the Council on the Harmonization o
26、f Electrotechnical Standards of the Nations of the Americas (CANENA), are gratefully acknowledged. This Standard is considered suitable for use for conformity assessment within the stated scope of the Standard. This standard was reviewed by the CSA Subcommittee on Insulation Systems, under the juris
27、diction of the CSA Technical Committee on Wiring Products and the CSA Strategic Steering Committee on Requirements for Electrical Safety, and has been formally approved by the CSA Technical Committee. This standard has been approved by the Standards Council of Canada (SCC) as a National Standard of
28、Canada. This standard has been approved by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) as an American National Standard. Where reference is made to a specic number of samples to be tested, the specied number is to be considered a minimum quantity. Note: Although the intended primary application
29、 of this standard is stated in its scope, it is important to note that it remains the responsibility of the users of the standard to judge its suitability for their particular purpose. Level of harmonization This standard uses the IEC format but is not based on, nor is it to be considered equivalent
30、 to, an IEC standard. This standard is published as an equivalent standard for CSA and UL. An equivalent standard is a standard that is substantially the same in technical content, except as follows: Technical national differences are allowed for codes and governmental regulations as well as those r
31、ecognized as being in accordance with NAFTA Article 905, for example, because of fundamental climatic, geographical, technological, or infrastructural factors, scientic justication, or the level of protection that the country considers appropriate. Presentation is word for word except for editorial
32、changes. Reasons for differences from IEC The Technical Harmonization Subcommittee identied the following standard as being within the scope of this standard: IEC 60684, Flexible Insulating Sleeving. IEC 60684 and CSA C22.2 No. 198.1/UL 224 are similar but not identical. Both standards cover multipl
33、e, but not identical, products and similar methods. The THC agreed to address the issues involved in the harmonization of these standards during the next revision of CSA C22.2 No. 198.1/UL 224. AUGUST 12, 2010 CAN/CSA-C22.2 NO. 198.1-06 UL 224 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPR
34、ODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Interpretations The interpretation by the standards development organization of an identical or equivalent standard is based on the literal text to determine compliance with the standard in accordance with the procedural rules of the standards deve
35、lopment organization. If more than one interpretation of the literal text has been identied, a revision is to be proposed as soon as possible to each of the standards development organizations to more accurately reect the intent. CSA effective date The effective date for CSA International will be an
36、nounced through CSA Informs or a CSA certication notice. UL effective date As of August 12, 2010 all products Listed or Recognized by UL must comply with the requirements in this standard. A UL effective date is one established by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. and is not part of the ANSI approved s
37、tandard. AUGUST 12, 2010 CAN/CSA-C22.2 NO. 198.1-06 UL 224 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Extruded Insulating Tubing 1 Scope 1.1 This Standard species the requirements for insulating tubing that is usually round in cross-se
38、ction and that consists entirely of extruded compounds whose characteristic constituents are thermosetting, elastomeric, or thermoplastic polymers (see Table 1 for materials and ratings). These requirements also cover heat-shrinkable and crosslinked tubing. 1.2 Tubing is intended for use only in air
39、 in dry and damp locations as part of the internal wiring of electrical devices and appliances in accordance with the Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1 (CE Code, Part 1) and ANSI/NFPA 70, National Electrical Code (NEC). It may be used for insulating one or more inadequately insulated conductors, bus
40、bars, motor leads, transformer leads, terminal lugs, or small assemblies of electronic components. Tubing is not intended for use in contact with sharp edges, corners, or projections, or where subject to tension, compression, or repeated exing. Tubing is not intended for use where it is feasible to
41、employ a standard insulated conductor (appliance-wiring material) intended specically for the purpose. 1.3 These requirements do not apply to fabric tubing, chemically dilated tubing, polymeric tubing extruded with reinforcement, or tubing intended only for mechanical protection. 1.4 The acceptabili
42、ty of tubing in any particular device or appliance depends upon its acceptability for continued use under the conditions that prevail in actual service. Accordingly, for a particular application, it will in some cases be necessary to employ tubing having features other than or in addition to those s
43、pecied in these requirements. For example, tubing may be required to have a heavier wall thickness or a at rather than a round cross-section; it may be required to have inherent resistance to the effects of immersion in water, oil, solvents, or other liquids (or their vapors); it may be required to
44、be used in an environment conducive to the development of fungi and similar organisms. 2 Reference Publications and Denitions 2.1 Reference publications For undated references to standards, such reference shall be considered to refer to the latest edition and all revisions to that edition up to the
45、time when this standard was approved. For dated references to standards, such reference shall be considered to refer to the dated edition and all revisions published to that edition up to the time the standard was approved. CSA (Canadian Standards Association) C22.1-02 Canadian Electrical Code, Part
46、 I CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 0.1700 Evaluation of Properties of Polymeric Materials C22.2 No. 0.3-01 Test Methods for Electrical Wires and Cables AUGUST 12, 2010 CAN/CSA-C22.2 NO. 198.1-06 UL 224 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL (
47、Underwriters Laboratories Inc.) UL 746B Standard for Polymeric Materials Long Term Property Evaluations UL 1581 Reference Standard for Electrical Wires, Cables, and Flexible Cords ANSI/NFPA (American National Standards Institute/National Fire Protection Association) NFPA-70-2002 National Electrical
48、Code ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) D 257-99 Test Methods for DC Resistance or Conductance of Insulating Materials D 412-98a (2002)e1 Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Rubbers and Thermoplastic Elastomers Tension D 471-98e1 Test Method for Rubber Property Effect
49、 of Liquids D 876-00 Test Methods for Nonrigid Vinyl Chloride Polymer Tubing Used for Electrical Insulation D 2671-00 Standard Test Methods for Heat-Shrinkable Tubing for Electrical Use D 5025-99 Standard Specication for Laboratory Burner Used for Small-Scale Burning Tests on Plastic Materials D 5207-03 Standard Practice for Conrmation of 20 mm (50 W) and 125 mm (500 W) Test Flames for Small-Scale Burning Tests on Plastic Materials D 5374-93 (99) Test Met