ANSI UL 2390-2003 UL Standard for Safety Test Method for Wind Resistant Asphalt Shingles with Sealed Tabs (First Edition Reprint with Revisions through and Including June 12 2009)《.pdf

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1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL 2390Test Method for WindResistant Asphalt Shingleswith Sealed TabsUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERI

2、AL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUnderwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL)333 Pfingsten RoadNorthbrook, IL 60062-2096UL Standard for Safety for Test Method for Wind Resistant Asphalt Shingles with Sealed Tabs, UL 2390First Edition, Dated May 30, 2003Revis

3、ions: This Standard contains revisions through and including June 12, 2009.Summary of TopicsThe revisions dated June 12, 2009 were issued to update dated references to outside standardsthroughout the standard.UL Standards for Safety are developed and maintained in the Standard Generalized Markup Lan

4、guage(SGML). SGML - an international standard (ISO 8879-1986) - is a descriptive markup language thatdescribes a documents structure and purpose, rather than its physical appearance on a page. Due toformatting differences resulting from the use of ULs new electronic publishing system, please note th

5、atadditional pages (on which no requirements have been changed) may be included in revision pages dueto relocation of existing text and reformatting of the Standard.Text that has been changed in any manner is marked with a vertical line in the margin. Changes inrequirements are marked with a vertica

6、l line in the margin and are followed by an effective date noteindicating the date of publication or the date on which the changed requirement becomes effective.The revised requirements are substantially in accordance with ULs Proposal(s) on this subject datedSeptember 12, 2008.The revisions dated J

7、une 12, 2009 include a reprinted title page (page1) for this Standard.As indicated on the title page (page 1), this UL Standard for Safety is an American National Standard.Attention is directed to the note on the title page of this Standard outlining the procedures to be followedto retain the approv

8、ed text of this ANSI/UL Standard.The UL Foreword is no longer located within the UL Standard. For information concerning the use andapplication of the requirements contained in this Standard, the current version of the UL Foreword islocated on ULStandardsInfoNet at: http:/ master for this Standard a

9、t ULs Northbrook Office is the official document insofar as it relates to aUL service and the compliance of a product with respect to the requirements for that product and service,or if there are questions regarding the accuracy of this Standard.ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neithe

10、r a printed copy of a Standard, nor the distributiondiskette for a Standard-on-Diskette and the file for the Standard on the distribution diskette should bealtered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding thoseStandards shall remain the sole and exclusive

11、 property of UL.All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, ortransmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwisewithout prior permission of UL.JUNE 12, 2009 UL 2390 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AU

12、THORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULRevisions of UL Standards for Safety are issued from time to time. A UL Standard for Safety is currentonly if it incorporates the most recently adopted revisions.UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, e

13、ither expressed or implied, including butnot limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any purpose.In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages,including loss of profits, lost savings, loss of data, or any other dama

14、ges arising out of the use of or theinability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of thepossibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid forthis Standard, regardless of the form of the claim.UL will

15、 attempt to answer support requests concerning electronic versions of its Standards. However, thissupport service is offered on a reasonable efforts basis only, and UL may not be able to resolve everysupport request. UL supports the electronic versions of its Standards only if they are used under th

16、econditions and operating systems for which it is intended. ULs support policies may change fromtime-to-time without notification.UL reserves the right to change the format, presentation, file types and formats, delivery methods andformats, and the like of both its printed and electronic Standards w

17、ithout prior notice.Purchasers of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and holdUL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgement (includingreasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while

18、 purchaser is storing anelectronic Standard on the purchasers computer system.If a single-user version electronic Standard was purchased, one copy of this Standard may be stored onthe hard disk of a single personal computer, or on a single LAN file-server or the permanent storagedevice of a multiple

19、-user computer in such a manner that this Standard may only be accessed by one userat a time and for which there is no possibility of multiple concurrent access.If a multiple-user version electronic Standard was purchased, one copy of the Standard may be stored ona single LAN file-server, or on the

20、permanent storage device of a multiple-user computer, or on an Intranetserver. The number of concurrent users shall not exceed the number of users authorized.Electronic Standards are intended for on-line use, such as for viewing the requirements of a Standard,conducting a word search, and the like.

21、Only one copy of the Standard may be printed from eachsingle-user version of an electronic Standard. Only one copy of the Standard may be printed for eachauthorized user of a multiple-user version of an electronic Standard. Because of differences in thecomputer/software/printer setup used by UL and

22、those of electronic Standards purchasers, the printedcopy obtained by a purchaser may not look exactly like the on-line screen view or the printed Standard.An employee of an organization purchasing a UL Standard can make a copy of the page or pages beingviewed for their own fair and/or practical int

23、ernal use.The requirements in this Standard are now in effect, except for those paragraphs, sections, tables, figures,and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the note following theaffected item. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and th

24、at have a future effective dateare located after the Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS notice.New product submittals made prior to a specified future effective date will be judged under all of therequirements in this Standard including those requirements with a specified future

25、 effective date, unlessthe applicant specifically requests that the product be judged under the current requirements. However, ifJUNE 12, 2009 UL 2390tr2UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULthe applicant elects this option, it shoul

26、d be noted that compliance with all the requirements in thisStandard will be required as a condition of continued Classification and Follow-Up Services after theeffective date, and understanding of this should be signified in writing.Copyright 2009 Underwriters Laboratories Inc.This Standard consist

27、s of pages dated as shown in the following checklist:Page Date1-6.June 12, 20097 .January 8, 20048.June 12, 20099-11 January 8, 200412-19May30,200320June 12, 200921-22May30,2003A1-A4.June 12, 2009A5May30,2003A6-A8.June 12, 2009JUNE 12, 2009 UL 2390 tr3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTH

28、ER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULJUNE 12, 2009 UL 2390tr4No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULMAY 30, 2003(Title Page Reprinted: June 12, 2009)1UL 2390Standard for Tests for Wind Resistant

29、 Asphalt Shingles with Sealed TabsFirst EditionMay 30, 2003This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the First Edition, including revisionsthrough June 12, 2009.The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 2390 as an American National Standard(ANSI) occurred on June 12, 2009. ANSI approval for a standa

30、rd does not includethe Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page, or effective date information.Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may besubmitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a ProposalRequest in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development Sy

31、stem (CSDS)at http:/.ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electroniccopy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and allcopyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain thesole and exclusive property of UL.COPYRIGHT 2

32、009 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC.ANSI/UL 2390-2009UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULJUNE 12, 2009UL 23902No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM

33、ULCONTENTSINTRODUCTION1 Scope .52 General 62.1 Units of measurement .62.2 Undated references .62.3 Referenced standards .6TEST METHOD FOR UPLIFT COEFFICIENTS3 Shingle Rigidity .63.1 General .63.2 Test Method Summary 73.3 Apparatus .73.4 Specimen preparation .83.5 Calibration and standardization .93.

34、6 Procedure .93.7 Calculations 104 Uplift Test Set-up 115 Calibration 156 Preparation of Samples .157 Uplift Coefficient Test Procedure .187.1 General 187.2 Shims 207.3 Calculations 21REPORT8 Details 22APPENDIX ACOMMENTARY ON UPLIFT COEFFICIENT TEST PROCEDUREA1 General .A1A2 Commentary for 7.1.1 thr

35、ough 7.2.4 A1A3 Commentary for 7.3.1 and 7.3.2 A1JUNE 12, 2009 UL 2390 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULThis page intentionally left blank.JUNE 12, 2009UL 23904UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORD

36、ISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULINTRODUCTION1 Scope1.1 This test method provides a means of determining wind uplift coefficients (DCps) for asphalt shinglessubjected to an air flow perpendicular to and across the shingle surface. DCps are calculated bymeasuring pressures above and below the sh

37、ingle surface at the windward and leeward sides of thesealant, taking into account shingle rigidity (El). Uplift force acting on the sealant is then calculated inaccordance with the provisions described in this standard based on the basic wind speeds prescribed inASCE 7-05 (Minimum Design Loads for

38、Buildings and Other Structures), which are also a function ofbuilding height, building exposure category and importance factor.1.1 revised June 12, 20091.2 The value for shingle rigidity (El) needed to calculate wind uplift coefficients is determined by one oftwo methods: testing shingle rigidity in

39、 accordance with Section 3, Shingle Rigidity, or selecting aconservative value of 2.5 lbf-in2(7.17 kN-mm2) for shingles that comply with ASTM D225-07, StandardSpecification for Asphalt Shingles (Organic Felt) Surfaced with Mineral Granules, or ASTM D3462-07,Standard Specification for Asphalt Shingle

40、s Made from Glass Felt and Surfaced with Mineral Granules.1.2 revised June 12, 20091.3 This test method is applicable to any asphalt shingle surfaced with mineral granules where the shingleabove is affixed to the surface of the shingle below with a sealant (factory or field applied) applied in apatt

41、ern aligned parallel to the windward edge of the shingle.1.4 This test method does not address the following: determination of the resistance-force capability ofthe sealant; uplift forces due to wind acting on the fasteners used to apply the shingles to roof deck; andother factors that affect loadin

42、g such as those occurring at the perimeter edge or at penetrations.1.5 This laboratory test standard and the calculations used to determine the forces on shingles are basedupon wind engineering studies. ASCE 7-05, Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures,also contains related recogniz

43、ed practices. The findings obtained using this standard provide the meansof determining a design value. Actual field performance is affected by numerous factors, includinginstallation practices employed, job site conditions, time of year, weather, temperature, microclimatevariations and other specif

44、ic circumstances.1.5 revised June 12, 2009JUNE 12, 2009 UL 2390 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL2 General2.1 Units of measurement2.1.1 Values stated without parentheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses are explanator

45、y orapproximate information.2.2 Undated references2.2.1 Deleted January 8, 20042.3 Referenced standards2.3.1 Standards referenced in these requirements include those specified in Table 2.1.Table 2.1Referenced StandardsTable 2.1 revised June 12, 2009Designation TitleASCE 7-05 Minimum Design Loads for

46、 Buildings and Other StructuresASTM D225-07 Standard Specification for Asphalt Shingles (Organic Felt)Surfaced with Mineral GranulesASTM D228-06 Standard Test Methods for Asphalt Roll Roofing, Cap Sheets,and ShinglesASTM D3462-07 Standard Specification for Asphalt Shingles Made from GlassFelt and Su

47、rfaced with Mineral GranulesASTM D6381-03b Standard Test Method for Measurement of Asphalt ShingleTab Mechanical Uplift ResistanceTEST METHOD FOR UPLIFT COEFFICIENTS3 Shingle Rigidity3.1 General3.1.1 A value for shingle rigidity, EI, is required for the calculation of wind uplift forces on sealed as

48、phaltshingles. The value for shingle rigidity is determined by one of two methods: testing the shingle rigidity inaccordance with Procedure, 3.6, or by selecting a conservative value of 2.5 lb-in2(7.17 kN-mm2) forshingles that comply with:a) The Standard Specification for Asphalt Shingles (Organic F

49、elt) Surfaced with MineralGranules, ASTM D225-07, orb) The Standard Specification for Asphalt Shingles Made from Glass Felt and Surfaced withMineral Granules, ASTM D3462-07.3.1.1 revised June 12, 2009JUNE 12, 2009UL 23906UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION ORDISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL3.2 Test Method Summary3.2.1 This test method uses the equipment described in Standard Test Method for Measurement ofAsphalt Shingle Tab Mechanical Uplift Resistance, AST

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