ANSI UL 60079-18-2015 UL Standard for Safety Explosive atmospheres C Part 18 Equipment protection by encapsulation m (Fourth Edition Reprint with Revisions Through and Including Ma.pdf

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1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 60079-18 Explosive Atmospheres Part 18: Equipment Protection by Encapsulation “m” STANDARD FOR SAFETYUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT P

2、ERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Explosive Atmospheres Part 18: Equipment Protection by Encapsulation “m”, UL 60079-18 Fourth Edition, Dated December 14, 2015 Summary of Topics This

3、revision to the Adoption of IEC 60079-18, Explosive Atmospheres Part 18: Equipment Protection by Encapsulation “m”, (fourth edition issued December 2014) as a new IEC-based UL standard, UL 60079-18 (IEC 60079-18:2014) with US National Differences is being issued to include the following: Revision fo

4、r 10 e) to include the appropriate US terms for EPLs. Text that has been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic publishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. Changes in requirements are marked with a vertical line in the margin. The requirements are substantially in ac

5、cordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated December 16, 2016. THIS FOURTH EDITION REPLACES THE THIRD EDITION. AS OF DECEMBER 14, 2020, THE THIRD EDITION OF UL 60079-18 WILL BE WITHDRAWN. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmi

6、tted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for

7、any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative

8、 has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from an

9、d against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. FEBRUARY 20, 2017 UL 60079-18 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT

10、AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL FEBRUARY 20, 2017 UL 60079-18 tr2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL December 14, 2015 (Title Page Reprinted: February 20, 2017)

11、1 UL 60079-18 Standard for Explosive Atmospheres - Part 18: Equipment Protection by Encapsulation m Fourth Edition December 14, 2015 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Fourth Edition including revisions through February 20, 2017. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 60079-18 as an Am

12、erican National Standard (ANSI) occurred on February 20, 2017. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page, or Preface. The National Difference Page and IEC Foreword are also excluded from the ANSI approval of IEC-based standards. Any other portions of

13、 this ANSI/UL standard that were not processed in accordance with ANSI/UL requirements are noted at the beginning of the impacted sections. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs

14、On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at https:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall rema

15、in the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2017 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 60079-18-2017UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL DECEMBER 14, 2015 UL 60079-18 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTH

16、ORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS PREFACE 4 National Differences 7 FOREWORD 8 1 Scope 11 2 Normative references .11 3 Terms and denitions 13 4 General .13 4.1 Level of protection (equipment protection level (EPL) .13 4.2 Additional requirements for l

17、evel of protection “ma” and “mb” .14 4.3 Additional requirements for level of protection “ma” 14 4.4 Rated voltage and prospective short circuit current 14 5 Requirements for compounds .14 5.1 General 14 5.2 Specication 14 5.3 Properties of the compound 15 6 Temperatures .15 6.1 General 15 6.2 Deter

18、mination of the limiting temperature .16 6.3 Temperature limitation .16 7 Constructional requirements .16 7.1 General 16 7.2 Determination of faults .17 7.3 Free space in the encapsulation .20 7.4 Thickness of the compound 22 7.5 Switching contacts .26 7.6 External connections .27 7.7 Protection of

19、bare live parts .28 7.8 Cells and batteries .28 7.9 Protective devices .32 8 Type tests 35 8.1 Tests on the compound 35 8.2 Tests on the apparatus 36 9 Routine verications and tests .41 9.1 Visual inspections .41 9.2 Dielectric strength test .41 10 Marking 42 Annex A (informative) Basic requirements

20、 for compounds for “m” equipment Annex B (informative) Allocation of test samples Bibliography DECEMBER 14, 2015 UL 60079-18 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL PREFACE This harmonized standard is based on IEC Publication 60079-

21、18: 2014 edition, Explosive Atmospheres - Part 18: Equipment Protection by Encapsulation m issued 12-2014. IEC publication IEC 60079-18 is copyrighted by the IEC. This standard is considered suitable for use for conformity assessment within the stated scope of the standard. This standard has been ap

22、proved by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) as an American National Standard. Application of Standard Where reference is made to a specic number of samples to be tested, the specied number is to be considered a minimum quantity. Note: Although the intended primary application of this

23、standard is stated in its scope, it is important to note that it remains the responsibility of the users of the standard to judge its suitability for their particular purpose. Level of Harmonization This standard adopts the IEC text with national differences. All national differences from the IEC te

24、xt are included in the UL version of the standard. While the technical content is the same in ULs version, the format and presentation may differ. IEC Copyright For UL, the text, gures and tables of IEC publication 60079-18, Explosive Atmospheres - Part 18: Equipment Protection by Encapsulation m ,

25、copyright 2014 are used in this standard with the consent of the IEC and the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). The IEC copyrighted material has been reproduced with permission from ANSI. ANSI should be contacted regarding the reproduction of any portion of the IEC material. The IEC Forew

26、ord and Introduction are not a part of the requirements of this standard but are included for information purposes only. Copies of IEC Publication 60079-18 may be purchased from ANSI, 25 West 43rd Street, 4th Floor, New York, New York, 10036, (212) 642- 4900. The following people served as members o

27、f STP 60079 and participated in the review of this standard: DECEMBER 14, 2015 UL 60079-18 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL NAME COMPANY *B. Zimmermann, Chair R Stahl Inc. *T. Adam FM Approvals LLC R. Allen Honeywell Inc. D.

28、Ankele UL LLC S. Bihler-Lopez CML Inc. S. Blais Appleton Group K. Boegli KBB Consulting R. Brownlee Pepperl + Fuchs Inc. D. Burns Shell P any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organiz

29、ations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical mat

30、ters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC Nation

31、al Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IE

32、C National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itsel

33、f does not provide any attestation to conformity. Independent certication bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certication bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they h

34、ave the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature what

35、soever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced public

36、ations is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Standard IEC 60079-18 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 31: Equipment for explosive atmospheres. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition of IEC 60079-18 (2009), and constitutes a technical revision. DECEMBER 14, 2015 UL 60079-18 8

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