1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 859 Household Electric Personal Grooming Appliances STANDARD FOR SAFETYUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTE
2、D MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Household Electric Personal Grooming Appliances, UL 859 Eleventh Edition, Dated June 20, 2012 Summary of Topics This revision was issued to incorporate the following changes: Edit
3、orial revision to 33A.1 to correct the standard number referenced Text that has been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic publishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, o
4、r transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or t
5、ness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL repre
6、sentative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmles
7、s from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. MAY 2, 2017 UL 859 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AU
8、THORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL MAY 2, 2017 UL 859 tr2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL JUNE 20, 2012 (Title Page Reprinted: May 2, 2017) 1 UL 859 Standard for H
9、ousehold Electric Personal Grooming Appliances The rst, second, and third editions were titled Beauty-Parlor Equipment. The fourth, fth, and sixth editions were titled Electric Personal Grooming Appliances. First Edition September, 1954 Second Edition November, 1966 Third Edition May, 1971 Fourth Ed
10、ition July, 1975 Fifth Edition July, 1978 Sixth Edition February, 1984 Seventh Edition January, 1988 Eighth Edition January, 1991 Ninth Edition December, 1995 Tenth Edition August, 2002 Eleventh Edition June 20, 2012 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Eleventh Edition including revisio
11、ns through May 2, 2017. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 859 as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred on December 7, 2016. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, and Title Page. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard ma
12、y be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at https:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of
13、 ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2017 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 859-2016UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FRO
14、M UL DECEMBER 7, 2016 HOUSEHOLD ELECTRIC PERSONAL GROOMING APPLIANCES - UL 859 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .8 2 Components 8 3 Units of Measurement 10 4 Undated Referenc
15、es .10 5 Glossary 10 CONSTRUCTION 6 General .16 7 Hair Dryer Immersion Protection .17 8 Frame and Enclosure 22 8.1 General 22 8.2 Polymeric enclosures and parts .23 8.3 Metal enclosures 23 8.4 Corrosion resistance .24 8.5 Accessibility of live parts .24 8.6 Doors and covers .30 9 Reduction of Risk o
16、f Injury to Persons 30 9.1 General 30 9.2 Appliances with reservoirs 31 9.3 Wax depilatory appliances 31 10 Mechanical Assembly .32 11 Stability 34 12 Hanging and Mounting Means 34 13 Supply Connections .35 13.1 Permanently-connected appliances .35 13.2 Wiring terminals 35 13.3 Cord-connected applia
17、nces 37 13.4 Strain relief 47 13.5 Bushings 48 13.6 Direct plug-in appliances 49 14 Live Parts 53 15 Reservoirs .54 16 Internal Wiring 54 17 Heating Element 56 18 Electrical Insulation .57 18.1 General .57 18.2 Film-coated wire (magnet wire) 58 19 Thermal Insulation 58 20 Overcurrent Protection 58 2
18、1 Thermal Cutoffs (Fusible Links) .59 22 Lampholders and Receptacles .59 23 Switches .60 23.1 General .60 23.2 Dual-voltage selector .62 24 Automatic Controls and Control Circuits .62 24.1 General .62 24.2 Electromechanical and electronic controls .65 DECEMBER 7, 2016 HOUSEHOLD ELECTRIC PERSONAL GRO
19、OMING APPLIANCES - UL 859 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 25 Controls End Product Test Parameters 66 25.1 General .66 25.2 Auxiliary controls .66 25.3 Electronic Operating controls (regulating controls) 66 25.4 Electronic Pr
20、otective controls (limiting controls) 68 26 Spacings 70 26.1 General .70 26.2 Spacings on printed wiring boards 71 27 Grounding .72 28 Motors .73 28.1 Construction .73 28.2 Brush wear-out .73 28.3 Overload protection .74 28.4 Insulation systems 76 29 Transformers .77 30 Batteries and Battery Charger
21、s .77 31 Capacitors .78 32 Light Sources and Associated Components .78A 33 Ionization Circuits .78A 33A Button or Coin Cell Batteries of Lithium Technologies 78B PERFORMANCE 34 General 78B 35 Strength of Enclosure Test .79 36 Tip-Over Test 81 37 Stability Test .81 38 Leakage Current Test .82 39 Leak
22、age Current Test Following Humidity Conditioning 84 40 Immersion Protection Trip Time Measurement Test .85 40.1 As-received hair dryers .85 40.2 Conditioned hair dryers .87 41 Dew Point Humidity Test 88 42 Conductive Coating Test .88 42.1 General .88 42.2 Thermal cycling 89 42.3 Limited thermal agin
23、g .90 42.4 Short term aging .92 42.5 Humidity conditioning .92 43 Power Input Test .92 44 Normal Temperature Test 92 44.1 All appliances 92 44.2 Wax depilatory appliances 100 44.3 Heated air curling irons and brushes 100 44.4 Hair-drying appliances .103 44.5 Hand-supported hair dryers .103 45 Dielec
24、tric Voltage-Withstand Test 107 46 Abnormal Operation Tests 108 46.1 General 108 46.2 Hair dryers drape test 109 46.3 Hair dryer locked rotor test .109 46.4 Hand-supported hair dryers .110 46.5 Dual-voltage appliances 113 DECEMBER 7, 2016 HOUSEHOLD ELECTRIC PERSONAL GROOMING APPLIANCES - UL 859 4UL
25、COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 46.6 All appliances short-circuit, stall tests 114 46.7 Hair curler heater short-circuit test .115 46.8 Bonnet-type hair dryers hair entanglement test 115 46.9 Wax depilatory appliances 116 46.10
26、Hair dryer immersion protective devices with convenience receptacles .117 46.11 Appliances having an automatically-controlled preheat cycle 118 47 Exposure to Moisture Test 119 48 Strain Relief Test 119 49 Cord Flexing Test 120 50 Cord Flexing Test for Appliance Leakage-Current-Interrupter (ALCI) .1
27、22 51 Test for Security of Swivel Assembly .124 52 Swivel Endurance Test .124 53 Hinge Endurance Test .125 54 Test of Automatic Controls 126 54.1 Overload .126 54.2 Endurance .126 55 Test of Thermal Cutoffs (Fusible Links) .127 56 Motor Control Overload Test 128 57 Grounding Continuity Test 128 58 T
28、est for Permanence of Cord Tag for Hand-Supported Hair-Drying Appliances 129 58.1 General 129 58.2 Test conditions .129 58.3 Test method 130 59 Mounting Means Strength Test 130 60 Extended Operation Test .130 61 Heating Element Endurance Test 133 62 Test of Physical Properties of a Liquid Container,
29、 Seal, or Diaphragm .133 63 Label Adhesion Test .135 64 Flammability Test Wax for Depilatory Appliances 136 65 Additional Testing for Hand-Supported Grooming Appliances with a Detachable Power Supply Cord and for Hand-Supported Grooming Appliances with Detachable Parts Intended to be Disconnected Fr
30、om Power Under Load Conditions 136 66 Thermoplastic Motor Insulation Systems 139 66.1 General 139 66.2 Abnormal conditioning .139 66.3 Overload-burnout conditioning 140 66.4 Thermal aging 140 67 Ozone Test .142 MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION-LINE TESTS 68 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test 143 69 Groun
31、ding Continuity Test 146 69.1 Continuity of grounding connection 146 69.2 Electrical indicating device .146 70 Hair Dryer Power Input Test 146 RATINGS 71 Details .147 DECEMBER 7, 2016 HOUSEHOLD ELECTRIC PERSONAL GROOMING APPLIANCES - UL 859 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODU
32、CTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL MARKINGS 72 Details .147 72.1 General 147 72.2 Body- or table-supported hood- or bonnet-type hair dryers .149 72.3 Dual-voltage appliances 149 72.4 Hand-supported hair-drying appliances 149 72.5 Permanently-installed wall-mounted hair dryers .151 72.6
33、 Curling irons 153 72.7 Direct plug-in appliances .155 72.8 Wax depilatory appliances 156 72.9 Appliances with GFCIs or similar protective devices .156 72.10 Convenience receptacle of a hand-supported hair dryer immersion protective device 157 72.11 Hand-supported appliances with detachable power su
34、pply cords .157 INSTRUCTION MANUALS 73 General 157 74 Instructions Pertaining to a Risk of Fire, Electric Shock, or Injury to Persons 158 75 Installation Instructions .166 76 Operating Instructions 167 77 User-Maintenance Instructions 171 ELECTRODE-TYPE APPLIANCES 78 General 172 79 Construction 172
35、80 Operation Test 172 81 Leakage Current Test 173 82 Disassembly and Reassembly .175 83 Markings .175 84 Operating Instructions 176 WALL-HUNG HAIR DRYERS 85 Scope 177 86 General 177 87 Construction 177 88 Performance 178 89 Markings .178 90 Use and Care Instructions 178 91 Installation Instructions
36、.179 SUPPLEMENT SA - HAIR DRYER ACCESSORIES SA1 Scope SA1 SA2 General SA1 SA3 Markings .SA1 SA3.1 General SA1 SA3.2 Hair dryer accessories .SA2 DECEMBER 7, 2016 HOUSEHOLD ELECTRIC PERSONAL GROOMING APPLIANCES - UL 859 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION W
37、ITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL SA3.3 Product packaging SA2 SA3.4 Instruction sheet SA2 SA4 Instructions .SA3 DECEMBER 7, 2016 HOUSEHOLD ELECTRIC PERSONAL GROOMING APPLIANCES - UL 859 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1
38、 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover electric personal grooming appliances intended for household use, such as hair curlers and dryers, combs, brushes, and similar appliances to be used in accordance with the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70. 1.2 These requirements do not cover appliances rated more
39、 than 250 volts nor appliances covered in the following Standards for Safety: a) The Standard for Medical Electrical Equipment, Part 1: General Requirements for Safety, UL 60601-1; b) The Standard for Personal Hygiene and Health Care Appliances, UL 1431; c) The Standard for Household and Similar Ele
40、ctrical Appliances, Part 2: Particular Requirements for Shavers, Hair Clippers, and Similar Appliances, UL 60335-2-8; d) The Standard for Motor-Operated Massage and Exercise Machines, UL 1647; e) The Standard for Electric Heating Pads, UL 130; and f) The Standard for Commercial Electric Personal Gro
41、oming Appliances, UL 1727. 2 Components 2.1 A component of a product covered by this standard shall: a) Comply with the requirements for that component as indicated in the individual section(s) covering that component; b) Be used in accordance with its rating(s) established for the intended conditio
42、ns of use; c) Be used within its established use limitations or conditions of acceptability; d) Additionally comply with the applicable requirements of this standard; and e) Not contain mercury, unless used within a uorescent, high intensity discharge, or neon lamp bulb. Exception No. 1: A component
43、 of a product covered by this standard is not required to comply with a specic component requirement that: a) Involves a feature or characteristic not required in the application of the component in the product; b) Is superseded by a requirement in this standard; or c) Is separately investigated whe
44、n forming part of another component, provided the component is used within its established ratings and limitations. DECEMBER 7, 2016 HOUSEHOLD ELECTRIC PERSONAL GROOMING APPLIANCES - UL 859 8UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Ex
45、ception No. 2: A component complying with a component standard other than those cited in this standard is acceptable if: a) The component also complies with the applicable component standard indicated in this standard; or b) The component standard: 1) Is compatible with the ampacity and overcurrent
46、protection requirements of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70, where appropriate; 2) Considers long-term thermal properties of polymeric insulating materials in accordance with the Standard for Polymeric Materials Long Term Property Evaluations, UL 746B; and 3) Any use limitations of the oth
47、er component standard is identied and appropriately accommodated in the end use application. For example, a component used in a household application, but intended for industrial use and complying with the relevant component standard may assume user expertise not common in household applications. 2.
48、2 Specic components are incomplete in construction features or restricted in performance capabilities. Such components are intended for use only under limited conditions, such as certain temperatures not exceeding specied limits, and shall be used only under those specic conditions. 2.3 A component
49、that is also intended to perform other functions, such as: a) Overcurrent protection; b) Ground-fault circuit-interruption; c) Surge suppression; d) Any other similar functions; or e) Any combination thereof. shall comply additionally with the requirements of the applicable UL standard(s) that cover devices that provide those functions. Exception: Where these other functions are not required for the application and not identied as part of markings, instructions, or packaging for the appliance, th
