1、2005年 12月山东省英语三级真题试卷及答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Structure 1 By this time next year, we_all the land into rice tiel fields. （ A） had turned （ B） will have turned （ C） have turned （ D） have been turning 2 It is we_computers to the production of iron and steel. （ A） will apply （ B） applied （ C） have appli
2、ed （ D） would have applied 3 Little_that the police are about to arrest him. （ A） he knows （ B） he doesnt know （ C） does he know （ D） doesnt he know 4 _he did at the party surprised everyone very much. （ A） Where （ B） Which （ C） It （ D） What 5 She did nothing but_the whole time she was there. （ A） c
3、omplain （ B） be complaining （ C） complained （ D） complaining 6 _ , he refused to give any explanation. （ A） When asked to comment on the quality of the goods （ B） When he being asked to comment on the quality of the goods （ C） When asking to comment on the quality of the goods （ D） When he asked to
4、comment on the quality of the goods 7 The fact_she had not said anything surprised all of us . （ A） which （ B） what （ C） that （ D） how 8 With the teacher_me, I feel quite at ease. （ A） help （ B） helped （ C） helping （ D） being help 9 It_me of the village where we spent our holidays last summer. （ A）
5、remembers （ B） relieves （ C） recalls （ D） reminds 10 My wife was so_in the novel that I hadnt dared to make a sound. （ A） focused （ B） absorbed （ C） missed （ D） concentrated 11 If any lady owns this watch, will she please come forward and_it? （ A） ask （ B） require （ C） return （ D） claim 12 It was my
6、 younger brother who_me to jazz. （ A） informed （ B） introduced （ C） performed （ D） assured 13 The_city for the 2008 Olympic Games is Beijing. （ A） host （ B） only （ C） master （ D） main 14 Every month the group meets, so its members can_their views. （ A） change （ B） imply （ C） find （ D） exchange 15 Us
7、ually people under stress_to express their full range of potential(潜能 ). （ A） intend （ B） tend （ C） happen （ D） lead 16 When I first met him, I bad the_ that he was a shy boy. （ A） impression （ B） meaning （ C） viewpoint （ D） progress 17 We shouldnt_our prospects by laziness. （ A） damage （ B） upset （
8、 C） ruin （ D） harm 18 The stores have to_for customers in the Christmas season. （ A） compete （ B） work （ C） argue （ D） act 19 I worked on a farm for a long time and so got a (n)_into the life of a farmer . （ A） finding （ B） insight （ C） realization （ D） understanding 20 He_himself as a business exec
9、utive(主管 ); in fact , he is a clerk. （ A） defined （ B） suggested （ C） described （ D） wanted Reading Comprehension (1) 20 When friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. It isnt that our friends are all very busy ; it is
10、 just that we havent got a television. People, think that we are very strange. “But what do you do in the evening ? “ they are always asking. The answer is very simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We certainly dont spend our evening staring at the walls . My wife enjoys cooking and painting and
11、 often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidays. I collect stamps and am always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to the music and Haying chess together. Sometimes there are power cuts and we no electricity in
12、the house. This does not worry us as we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before. Our friends are lost no television!-so they dont know what to do. On such evening our house is very full as they all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front o
13、f the television, every-body talks and plays games. Yes, life is possible without television. 21 The authors friends like_ . （ A） sitting and playing chess in the evening （ B） attending classes in the evening （ C） Listening to music in the evening （ D） watching television in the evening 22 The coupl
14、e have not got a television, because_ . （ A） they are not rich enough （ B） they are strange people （ C） they enjoy spending evenings in their own ways （ D） they dont know what to do when there are power cuts 23 The phrase “power cuts “in the second paragraph means_ . （ A） the failure to give orders
15、（ B） the stop of the supply of electricity （ C） the increase in the use of electricity （ D） the cut in the number of visitors 24 What do the author and his wife usually do in the evening? _ . （ A） Other things rather than watching television. （ B） Watching television in company （ C） Visiting friends
16、. （ D） Cleaning their house. 25 The writer tries to tell us that_ . （ A） life is meaningless without friends （ B） life is possible without television （ C） life is uninteresting without television （ D） life is impossible without television 25 People. in different parts of the world have very differen
17、t ideas about what is good to eat. Even when people in different countries eat the same food, they often prepare it very differently. If you were in Germany, , you would find soup that is thick and heavy. If you were in China, you would find soup that is thin and clear. On holidays most of us eat sp
18、ecial foods. Year after year, even if many other things change. the food is always the same. Sometimes housewives begin weeks in advance to prepare the special foods that are traditionally served on certain holidays. People in different parts of the word also have different ideas about what is good
19、to drink. Among the most popular hot drinks are coffee and tea. Coffee is very popular in northern Europe and in the Middle East. Some people put cream and sugger in their coffee. But in the United States , many people drink their coffee “black“ that is without cream or sugar. Tea is the national dr
20、ink in China, Japan, and other Oriental(东方的 ) countries. In the Orient, people drink tea without sugar. But in England where it is also a national drink, many people use both sugar and hot or cold milk in their tea. 26 People in different parts of the world_ . （ A） cook the same food in different wa
21、ys （ B） like the same kinds of food （ C） have the same ideas about foods （ D） know how to prepare the same food 27 Special foods on holidays will_ . （ A） change a lot year after year （ B） have different tastes with the years passing by （ C） remain the same for many years （ D） be served before certai
22、n holidays 28 When drinking coffee, many Americans like to_ . （ A） add tea to it （ B） add milk to it （ C） drink it with or sugar added （ D） drink it with nothing added 29 In England, _is a popular national drink. （ A） cold milk （ B） tea （ C） hot milk （ D） black coffee 30 Which of the following is th
23、e best title for the passage? （ A） We Should Eat Different Foods. （ B） Special Foods on Certain Holidays. （ C） People in Western Countries Like Coffee Most. （ D） Different Ideas about Foods and Drinks. 30 Packaging (包装 )is an important form of advertising. A package can something motivate someone bu
24、y a product. For example, a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comes in a box with a picture a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in breakfast food. Pictures for children to or to cut, games printed on a package, or small gifts inside a box also motivate many
25、 children to buy prod or to ask their parents for them. Some package suggest that a buyer will get something. Food products sold in rue containers are example of this. Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass of dish. becau
26、se they believe the container is free. However cost of the container is added to the cost of the product. The size of the package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package bas “Economy Size“ or “F Size“ printed it. This suggests that the large size bas the most products for the least money. But that
27、 always true. To find out, a buyer has to know how the product sold and the price of the basic unit. The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buy remember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole Only
28、 the product is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. On product inside can do that. 31 Packaging is an important form of advertising because_ . （ A） the packages are usually very beautiful （ B） the packages are usually very useful （ C） the package can sometimes
29、 motivate someone to buy a product （ D） the package can tell a buyer everything about the product inside 32 “A buyer will get something for nothing“ most probably means that_ . （ A） a buyer will get something free of charge （ B） a buyer will get what he pays for （ C） a buyer will gain more than he l
30、oses （ D） a buyer will not get what he wants 33 People are likely to buy the product sold in a glass or dish because_ . （ A） they believe the cost of the container is included in the cost of the product （ B） the container is too attractive （ C） they think they can get the container for free （ D） the
31、y have no other choice 34 Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage? _ . （ A） Package is often a successful advertisement. （ B） Children are often made to buy a product by its package with attractive pictures. （ C） A buyer is also attracted by the size of the container. （ D）
32、On seeing a well-designed container, a buyer often does not care about what is inside it. 35 What suggestion does the author give in the passage? _ . （ A） A package is often an advertisement, （ B） Dont buy the product which is sold in a glass of dish. （ C） A buyer should get what he needs most. （ D）
33、 The best choice for a buyer is to get a product package. Reading Comprehension (2) 35 Fly with Singapores Airlines to Australia and you could win free tickets. There is a winner every day from January 1st to April 30th 2005 Lucky Promotion ( 促销 ) Fly between January 1 st and April 30 2005, and you
34、could win free ticket daily, plus a chance to win one of the 2 Great Prizes: First Prize: One pair of Firs Class return tickets on Singapore Airlines to any of our destinations( 目的地 ) in Australia, 5-star hotel and US $ 5, 000 cash. Second Prize: One pair of Business Class return tickets on Singapor
35、e Airlines to any of our destinations in Australia , 5 nights accommodation in a 5-star hotel and US $ 3, 000 cash. Plan your holiday to Australia on Singapore Airlines now and try your luck for the good chance! For more information, contact the Singapore Airlines office at your place or visit our w
36、ebsites at www. singaporeair. com or www. australia. com. 36 How long does the Lucky Promotion last?From January 1st to_ , 2005. 37 What could you win if you fly with Singapore Airlines within the period mentioned? You could win_ every day, plus a chance to win great prizes. 38 How many First Class
37、return tickets can you get if you win the first prize? _ return tickets. 39 What kind of hotel can you stay in free of charge if you win a second prize? 40 Where can you get more information about the promotion? Contact the_ or visit its websites. Section A 41 They put up many shops and restaurants
38、to satisfy the needs of tourists. 42 Besides care for personal appearance, you should pay close attention to your manner of speaking. 43 Robin had seen her parents marriage dissolve when she was a child. 44 This place is really beautiful, and many people bring their wives and families out here to li
39、ve. 45 One of the major factors that are closely related to poverty and unemployment is lack of education Section B 46 只要你不断努力，你迟早会找到更有效的学习方法。 47 电子邮件使人们能够简单快捷地相互沟通。 48 我认为我能做得更好，能够用我的幽默感及亲身经历帮助大西洋两岸的人们在见面时更有效地进行交流。 49 我采访过的许多雇主都对应聘者作了同样的批评。 50 一年中，我们只在电话中同他们谈话，现在可以见到他们本人了，这是多么令人愉快的事啊 ! 二、 Writing 5
40、1 说明：假定你是王明 (中国籍 )，去海口旅游度假，于 2005年 6月 10日入住白云宾馆 300房间。 6月 20日离店。临走时填写了 一份问卷调查表。 内容如下： 1对酒店的总体管理感到满意： 2对酒店提供的各种服务感到满意： 3建议： A)因酒店位于海边，交通并不方便，周围的商业设施比较少，建议酒店每天能提供免费班车，方便来海边度假的住店客人去市区购买所需商品。 B)建议酒店与相关公司联系，为住店客人提供租车服务。 Words for reference： 总体 (的 ) overall 商业 (的 ) commercial 班车 shuttle bus 相关公司 related c
41、ompany QUESTIONNAIRE To improve the quality of our service, we would he grateful if youd complete the following questionnaire. Name: _ Nationality: _ Room number: _ Check-in Date: _ Check-out Date: _ Did you receive polite and efficient service when you arrived? Yes Are you satisfied with the room s
42、ervice of our hotel? _ Whats your opinion of our health facilities? Good Please give your impression of our restaurant service. Have you any other comments to help us make your stay more enjoyable? Baiyun Hotel General Manager 2005年 12月山东省英语三级真题试卷答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Structure 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 句
43、意：到明年的这个 时候，我们将会把所有的陆地变成稻田。考查时态，通过 “by+ his time“ “next year“，本句应该用将来完成时。 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 句意：到了该把电脑运用到钢铁生产的时候了。考查虚拟语气。在本结构 “It is(high about)+time that” 中 that+从句用虚拟语气，动词要用过去式来表达这种语气。 3 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 句意：他对交警要来抓他这一事实几乎不知道。本题考查否定副词位于句首时句子倒装这一语言现象。句首用 little， none no， nor, hardly, seldom等的 4 【正确答案】
44、 D 【试题解析】 句意：他在晚会上所做的事让每个人都非常吃惊。考查主语从句。本题中 what引导的从句在句子中做主语，其它选项不符合语法要求。 5 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 句意：在那儿的整个时间她一直在抱怨。考查固定搭配。 “do nothing but”结构之后用动词原形。 6 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 句意：当人们要求他就商品的质量给予评价时，他拒绝给予任何解释。本题考查独立主格结 构，空格部分需要非谓语动词形式，而创 ask和它的逻辑主语 he之间构成被动关系。 7 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 句意：她什么也没说，这一事实让我们大家都很吃惊。 that引导的从句 “t
45、hat she had not said any thing“在句子中做同位语从句，在本句中用以解释说明 “the fact“。 8 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 句意：有老师的帮助，我感觉非常轻松。本题考查 with引导的独立主格结构，动词用非谓语形式：动词用现在分词和过去分词，要看其的逻辑主语的关系。 “help”与 “the teacher”之间构成主动关系，应使用现在分词。 9 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 句意：它使我想起了去年夏天我们一起度假的村庄。动词辨析remember“记住 ”； relieve“缓解， (使 )消除 ”； remind sb of sth“使人想起 ”
46、。 10 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 句意： 妻子在全神贯注地看小说，以至我不敢弄出一点声音。考查固定搭配。 Be absorbed in“ 全神贯注于 ” ； concentrated意思符合，但是须和 on搭配，即 “concentrate“ 11 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 句意：如果这块手表是哪一位女士的，请她直接来认领。动词辨析： ask“(询问 )”； require“要求、请求 ”： return“归还 ”claim“要求、认领、主张 ”。 12 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 句意：就是我的弟弟使我认识了爵士乐。本题考查动词辨析和固定 搭配。 inform“通知 ”，
47、be informed of“得知、进行 ”； assure“确保、保证 ” 13 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 句意： 2008年奥 运会的主办城市是北京。词语辨析： host“主人、主持人 ”； only a “仅仅，只 ” ； master“n主人 ”， “v. 掌握 ”“精通 ”； main a “主要的 ”。 14 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 句意：每个月公司都会开会，所以其成员能够交换意见。动词辨析。 change“反变 ”； imply“音示、提示 ”find“发现 ”； exchange“交换、交易 ”。 15 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 句意：通常在压力下的人能充分
48、展示个的潜力。短语辨析。 intend to“打算做 ” ； tend to“倾向于、趋势 ”； happen to“恰好、碰巧 ”lead to“导致、致使 ”。 16 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 句意：当我第一次见他时，他给我的第一印象是他是个害羞的男孩。名词辨析。 impression“印象 ”； meaning“意思 ”； viewpoint“观点 ”：progress“进步 ”。 17 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 句意：不能因懒惰而葬送了自己的前程。动词辨析。 Damage“毁坏、破坏 ”(具体的东西，如庄稼、房屋 )； upset“使不安 ”； rain“使毁灭、使失败 ”
49、(抽象的东西，如前程、声誉 )；如： You will rain your prospects if you continue to be to foolish。 18 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 句意：在圣诞节期间，各个商店为赢得顾客而竞争。固定搭配。Compete for“为 而竞争 ”： argue sb with sth“讨论 ”。 19 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 句意：我在农场工作过一段时间，因此了解农民的生活。固定搭配。 insight into sth“了解，洞察力 ”； understanding意义适合，用法不符。 20 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 句意：他把自己说成是生意主管：事实上他只是个职员。首先确定可以和 as连用的选项有 Adefine“定义、规定 ”； C
