1、2006年大学生英语竞赛（ NECCS） D类初赛真题试卷（精选）及答案与解析 一、 Part Vocabulary and Structure 1 I was not quite_with the coat, particularly its sleeves. So I asked the_to make the sleeves a bit shorter. （ A） pleased; sailor （ B） satisfied; tailor （ C） happy; carpenter （ D） surprised; barber 2 It usually _in autumn, but
2、the day _ bright today and the sun _in the blue and cloudless sky. （ A） rain; is; shone （ B） rains; is; is shining （ C） is raining; is; shines （ D） rain; does; shine 3 I was very hungry this morning and I wanted to eat a piece of bread. However, the bread I have is_. （ A） very rough （ B） quite stron
3、g （ C） rather stale （ D） extremely weak 4 I have no idea_. Somebody has left it_. （ A） whos candle is this; burning （ B） whose candle is this; burnt （ C） whos candle this is; burn （ D） whose candle this is; burning 5 It was a stroke of luck that she had always been able to write with_hand, which som
4、etimes helped her a lot. （ A） both （ B） each （ C） every （ D） either 6 We still havent made a decision _ to the new engineering project. Its really a hard choice. （ A） on account （ B） in view （ C） with regard （ D） by contrast 7 Now Id like you to spend five minutes talking about the topic; What_you d
5、o if you_President? （ A） will; became （ B） would; became （ C） would; have become （ D） will; have become 8 _turn up late at the meeting, he_forgot his relevant documents. （ A） Not only did he; also （ B） No sooner did he; than （ C） As soon as he did; （ D） As long as he did; never 9 It was_she was sick
6、_she didnt come to attend the farewell party. （ A） because; why （ B） why; that （ C） since; that （ D） because; that 10 The old woman has just been_ by the car. A moment ago she was still very much alive. It is_my understanding. （ A） run over; beyond （ B） run down; without （ C） run away; off （ D） run
7、off; beyond 11 Jessica; How are the children? Sarah; Henry is fine, no problems there. But_- nothing serious but hes got a cold. Jessica; Oh dear! （ A） Mary isnt feeling very well （ B） William is a bit under the weather （ C） he looks rather pale （ D） I dont think so 12 Veronica; Ive just bought this
8、 silk shirt. _, but its nicer than hers. Tom; Youve already got a silk shirt, havent you? Veronica: Yes, but I bought the other one five years ago! （ A） Its too old-fashioned （ B） And it is for the evening （ C） Its a bit like your sisters （ D） Its not smart enough 13 Sue; Brr! Its really freezing ou
9、tside. Sam: Yes, it is a bit chilly. Sue; Chilly? _ My nose almost dropped off. I dont understand you, Sam. Remember when we were in Spain, it was boiling hot, and you said it was quite mild really. （ A） Its so cold. （ B） It was scorching. （ C） It was warm. （ D） Its so hot. 14 Helen; Hey, _ Nigel: I
10、 didnt know youd applied for one. Helen; Yes. I had an interview last week and they want me. （ A） I am hunting for a job. （ B） I have got promoted. （ C） Ive been offered a job （ D） Id have to move. 15 Linda; _ What time does it leave? Nile: It departs at 9: 27, madam. Linda; And when does it arrive?
11、 Nile; It depends which station you want, madam. London is a big place. （ A） Id like to go shopping with you on Sunday. （ B） Id like to catch the next train to London. （ C） Id like to get off at Piccadilly station. （ D） Id like to get off at the city centre. 二、 Part Cloze 15 What do you know about t
12、he history of your family? Tracing your【 16】anc_can be a very interesting hobby. But, if you go about it in a methodical way, it can also【 17】 bec_very frustrating. If you want to make progress【 18】w_your “family tree“without tearing your hair out in frustration, there are some simple rules which yo
13、u should【 19】 f_. First of all, note down all the names of your immediate【 20】 f_and draw a rough family tree, starting with yourself at the bottom. Dont worry if you can only go back as【 21】 f _as your grandparents. You will have【 22】 m_a good start, especially if you can fill in most of the dates
14、relating to births, marriages and deaths (BM Grandfathers , grandmothers, great-aunts and great-uncles can be a mine of information. You often find that they have originals of BM Comedy and RomanceStarring; Diane Lane, John Cusack, Dermot Mulroney, Elizabeth PerkinsDirected By: Gary David GoldbergRe
15、leased By: Warner Bros.Run Time: 98 mins.Rating: PG-13Synopsis: A woman finds herself drafted into the battle of finding the perfect man in this romantic comedy. Sarah Nolan (Diane Lane) is a kindergarten teacher in her mid-thirties who is still dealing with the emotional aftermath of her divorce ei
16、ght months ago. While her sisters, Christine (Ali Hillis) and Carol (Elizabeth Perkins) , both think Sarah needs to start dating again, Sarah herself isnt so sure. Carol decides to force the issue by posting Sarahs photo and profile on an Internet dating site, and soon a number of seemingly eligible
17、 bachelors are sending her e-mails in hopes of a date. However, nearly every man she meets turns out to be a loser, with the exception of Jake (John Cu-sack), who is smart, good looking, and even brings along a dog for their walk in the park (though he doesnt tell her the pooch was borrowed for the
18、occasion). However, Sarah also makes the acquaintance of Bob (Dermot Mulroney), the divorced father of one of her students, and she finds herself having to choose between two potentially worthwhile men. Meanwhile, Sarahs widowed father, Bill (Christopher Plummer) , decides to give Internet dating a
19、try, and lands himself a new steady (情侣 ) in Dolly (Stockard Channing). Must Love Dogs is based on the best-selling novel of the same title by Claire Cook. 46 Must Love Dogs is a film about a woman who_into the _of_the_man. 47 How long does the movie last? 48 The word “aftermath“ in Line 4 means_. 4
20、9 Carol helps her sister, Sarah, by posting Sarah s _ and _ on 50 Why do you think Jake brings a dog along for their walk in the park? Section D 50 Bright colors stir up a range of feelings. For example , the color red can cause people to feel excited. In fact, red can even make a person feel hungri
21、er. Yellow can increase energy. Therefore, a room with strong red and yellow colors would be a good place to eat a lot of food quickly. On the other hand, darker colors, like blue can help people calm down. A blue room can be a good place to study, since people can concentrate more easily. However,
22、it is easier to nod off in a blue room than in a red one. The colors of clothes can also affect feelings. Black and dark blue clothes can produce a sense of strength and seriousness. Therefore, a person in a black suit can seem like a leader more easily than one wearing white. If a person is wearing
23、 a dark suit and a red tie, he may seem both powerful and energetic. This may be why many politicians and businessmen wear dark suits with red ties. Brown and green clothes can produce a sense of confidence. It may seem easier to trust a person wearing green. Therefore, many people wear green or bro
24、wn for meetings or interviews. Choice of color, for rooms as well as clothes, is not only about appearance. Summary: Section A 55 Many people have unsuccessful interviews because they arent fully prepared. (56)This may be because they havent done their research properly and cant answer questions abo
25、ut the company they are hoping to join. Or it may be because they are nervous and dont perform well. Going for a job interview is never easy, whether its for a full-time career, or a part-time job during the holidays. (57) However, it is possible to learn how to do well in an interview simply by fol
26、lowing a few basic rules. Firstly, find out as much as you can about the company or the organization. Write notes about the job you are trying to get and make a list of questions you can ask. Then make sure you know exactly when and where the interview is. Look up the location on a map. (58) Find ou
27、t about bus and train timetables if necessary and try to predict exactly how long the journey will take. If you are really worried, make the journey a few days before your interview so you can find out what you need in advance. (59) Another important rule is to plain what you are going to wear well
28、in advance. Make sure its clean, it fits and its comfortable! Clean your shoes and sort out what you are taking in your bag or briefcase. All you should do the night before is have a quick look at your notes. Go to bed early so you can get up in good time and calmly get yourself ready. (60) When you
29、 walk into the interview room look directly at your interviewers and shake hands with them. Finally, be calm and relaxed, and speak clearly. Section B 61 她所考虑的不是一个特殊的消费群体，而是一般的男女消费群体。 She has in mind 62 善良比智慧更重要，认识到这一点便是智慧的开始。 ， and the recognition of this is the beginning of wisdom 63 不管他怎样努力，他还是摆脱
30、不了困难。 ， he couldnt get out of difficulty 64 一位优秀的教师应根据学生和教材改变教学方法。 _ 65 据统 计数字表明，家庭平均人口的增长与母亲受教育的年限成反比。 Statistics show that 三、 Part IQ Test 66 Which die is different from the other three?67 （ A） Monday. （ B） Tuesday. （ C） Wednesday. （ D） Friday. 68 At the eating contest the winner ate an average of
31、 15 hot dogs at the first 20 sittings. After a further 20 sittings the average increased to 20 hot dogs. What was the average for the last 20 sittings? （ A） 15 （ B） 20 （ C） 25 （ D） 30 69 A ball bearing is to be dropped into each of these beakers. In which experiment will the ball travel the slowest?
32、 （ A） Experiment 1, because water at 20 degrees Fahrenheit is ice! （ B） Experiment 2, because milk at 40 degrees Fahrenheit is ice! （ C） Experiment 3, because oil at 60 degrees Fahrenheit is ice! （ D） Experiment 4, because tar at 80 degrees Fahrenheit is ice! 70 Tanya can swim faster than Jack but s
33、lower than Sally. Harry usually swims faster than Jack, sometimes swims faster than Tanya, but never swims faster than Sally. Who is the slowest swimmer? （ A） Tanya. （ B） Sally. （ C） Harry. （ D） Jack. Task 71 You and your friend have just finished a course and you want to arrange a party. Youve had
34、a meeting and made a list of your requirements. Youve heard that your friends, Anna and Jack, who attend a nearby school, had a party on a boat last term and you want to ask them all a-bout it. Read your notes carefully. Then write a letter to Anna and Jack telling them what you want to do and askin
35、g for information and advice. Remember to write the letter in no less than 120 words on the Answer Sheet. Task 72 Write on the topic given below in no less than 150 words on the Answer Sheet. In your essay, you should first outline your ideas, and then give examples. Topic: What, in your opinion, is
36、 the best way to keep fit and healthy? 2006年大学生英语竞赛（ NECCS） D类初赛真题试卷（精选）答案与解析 一、 Part Vocabulary and Structure 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 我对这件外套不是很满意，尤其是它的袖子，因而我请裁缝帮我把袖子裁短了一点。 satisfied满意的。 be satisfied with对 感到满意。 tailor裁缝。sailor水手。 carpenter木匠。 barber理发师。 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 秋天经常下雨，但今天阳光明媚，天空很蓝，万里无 云。 it做主语，
37、动词用单数第三人称形式。 shine照耀。 shone是 shine的过去分词形式。 3 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 今天早上我非常饿，想吃块面包，但是这个面包不新鲜。 rather稍微，相当。 stale不新鲜的。 rough粗糙的。 strong强壮的。 weak虚弱的。 4 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 我不知道这是谁的蜡烛，已经有人把它点燃了。本题考的是 whose在从句中的用法， whose引导的从句应用陈述句语序，所以 D选项正确。 5 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析 】 幸运的是她两只手都会写字，这帮助了她不少。本句在于 either与both的区别， either是两者其一
38、，后面的名词用单数。 both两者都，后面的名词用复数。 6 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 关于这个新的工程项目，我们仍然没有做出决定，的确是太难选择了。 with regard to关于，至于。 on account通常与 of连用，表示 “由于 ”。 in view of由于，鉴于。 by contrast相比之下。 7 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 现在，我们花五分钟的时间来讨论一下这个主 题：如果你是总统，你会怎么做 ? 本题考的是虚拟语气的用法，根据句意，此题表示的是与现在事实相反的虚拟，所以从句要用过去式，主句要用 would。 8 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 他不仅开会迟
39、到了，而且相关的文件也忘带了。本题考的是倒装句的用法，当表示否定的词放在句首的时候要用倒装。 9 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 因为她病了，所以她没有来参加这个欢送会。 It wasthat 为强调句型，强调原因，所以应选 D项。 10 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 那位老妇女被车给撞了， 几分钟以前她还活着，这真是太难让人理解了。 run over辗过。 beyond ones understanding令人难以理解。 run down缩减。 run away潜逃。 run off逃跑。 11 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 从前面的 But可知有人不太好，再根据后面的 nothing
40、serious but hes got a cold可知 B选项正确。 under the weather意思是 “受了风寒 ”。 12 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 由 but后面的 but its nicer than hers可知，应选 C项。 13 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 根据 freezing和 nose almost dropped off可知 Sue认为天很冷。所以 A选项符合题意。 chilly表示冷的程度没有 freezing强烈。 14 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 从 Nigel的回答可知 Helen应该是已经得到了另一份工作。所以 C选项符合题意。 15 【
41、正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 由 Nile回答的开车时间是 9： 27以及 station可知，谈论的应该是火车，所以 D选项正确。 二、 Part Cloze 16 【正确答案】 ancestors 【试题解析】 由前一句家庭的历史以及后面所给出的提示字母可知该处应该填ancestors。 17 【正确答案】 become 【试题解析】 前面提到研究家庭的历史很有趣， but表示转折，应与前面的意思相反，如果你采取系统的方法进行研究，那么你就会受阻，也就会变得不那么有兴趣了。根据句意以及提示字母可知应该填 become。 18 【正确答案】 with 【试题解析】 此处应该填一个介词， ma
42、ke progress with在 方面取得进展。 19 【正确答案】 follow 【试题解析】 由 rules以及提示字母可知此处应该填 follow，一些规则应该得到遵守。下面紧接着谈所要遵守的规则。 20 【正确答案】 family 【试题解析】 从上文和 immediate可知此处填 family。 immediate family直系亲属。 21 【正确答案】 far 【试题解析】 根据句意，如果你最远也只能追述到你的祖父母，你也别担心。 as far as远到。 22 【正确 答案】 made 【试题解析】 此句应该填一个动词， a good start前用 make，一个良好的
43、开端。注意时态问题。 23 【正确答案】 short 【试题解析】 BM&D是 births， marriages and deaths的缩写，所以括号中应该填 short。 24 【正确答案】 relatives 【试题解析】 第一步是先记下直系亲属，那么第二步就应该是记下所有的除了直系亲属以外的所有亲戚，根据句意以及提示字母可知应该填 relatives。 25 【正确答案】 which 【试题解析】 根据 in和 case以及提示字母可知此处填 which。 which在此引导非限制性定语从句，指代前一句话的内容。 26 【正确答案】 albums 【试题解析】 从前面的 photo和后
44、面的 other documents可知此处是 albums。注意使用复数形式。 photo album相册。 27 【正确答案】 directories 【试题解析】 根据前面的单词 telephone和后面的 family contacts可推出是directories，注意使用复数形式。 telephone directory电话号码薄。 28 【正确答案】 common 【试题解析】 由前面的 unusual可知此处与其形成对比，因此是 common。common普通的、平常的。 29 【正确答案】 has 【试题解析】 由 stayed可知要用现在完成时，所以填 has。 30 【正
45、确答案】 until 【试题解析】 直到 为止。此句意思为：直到一切准备工作就绪后再去参观那些保留正式记录的地方，如图书馆，注册处等地。 Section A 31 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据 The whales blow lifted the boat into the air可知鲸把船掀了起来，试图让船翻过来，所以 B选项正确。 32 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 文中第四段 Bartley讲述了他的经历，他失去知觉的原因在于 The heat was so great that it made him pass out即高温让他失去了知觉。所以 D选项正确。 33 【正确答案
46、】 C 【试题解析】 这个故事讲述的就是 Bartley被鲸吞了的一次惊险 历程，因而答案为 C项。 34 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 从第二段中 Sailors in another boat captured the whale得知 D选项正确。 35 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 全文主要讲述的是 Bartley被鲸吞食后却仍幸存这样一件事，故只有 D选项最恰当。 Section B 36 【正确答案】 N 【试题解析】 从第一句 the new California-based TV series可知是以 California为背景的电视剧，不是 New York，所以该说法错误
47、。 37 【正确答案】 N 【试题解析】 文中提到 Andy got a girlfriend； shes called Ronnie所以该说法错误。 38 【正确答案】 NG 【试题解析】 Charlie是 Ronnie的最好朋友，文中并没有提到。 39 【正确答案】 Y 【试题解析】 文中提到 Tom likes computers and is a dedicated Internet surfer His ambition is to be a computer scientist所以说该说法正确。 40 【正确答案】 N 【试题解析】 文中提到 Charlies grandparen
48、ts are from Turkey，并不是Charlies parents。所以该说法错误。 Section C 41 【正确答案】 Psychology of language classroom practices 【试题解析】 (根据 option title这一行可知是 Psychology of Language Classroom Practices ) 42 【正确答案】 Annamaria Pinter and Ema Ushioda 【试题解析】 一 (从 Tutor(s)那一栏可知两个助教是 Annamaria Pinter and Ema Ushioda。 ) 43 【
49、正确答案】 Comprehension， analysis， critique， and presentation 【试题解析】 (根据下面的四大栏标题可知，给学生评分的标准是理解，分析，批评和陈述。 ) 44 【正确答案】 socio-cultural； classroom practices 【试题解析】 (文章最下一栏提到 I agree that you could have drawn a closer link between your socio-cultural introduction and the actual classroom practices由此可知答案是 sociocultural； cl
