[外语类试卷]BEC商务英语(高级)听力模拟试卷53及答案与解析.doc
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1、BEC商务英语(高级)听力模拟试卷 53及答案与解析 一、 PART ONE 0 Qualities of Leadership Introduction 1 In the speakers opinion, there are_most important qualities for good leadership. 2 The first and foremost quality of leadership is to_. 3 To lead means to make decisions, which include_for the organisation such as determ
2、ining its core values and setting its strategic direction. How to be a good leader 4 A good leader is brave enough to make decisions and take_action. 5 A bad leader is always away from_and simply wait for things to happen. 6 A good leader must analyse fully the strengths, _and threats of the organis
3、ation. 7 A good leader must assess carefully the_of each alternative strategy. 8 A good leader cant only_other companies strategy. 9 Thirdly, a key attribute of a good leader is to be able to make communication and externally. Internal and external communication 10 Internally, the leader must commun
4、icate his strategy and_to every member of the firm. 11 Externally, the leader must provide_for the organisation. 12 A good leader should play the role of the_on important issues for the organisation. 二、 PART THREE 13 What is the momentum for Olivia to achieve so much at such a young age? ( A) She is
5、 never afraid of failure. ( B) She likes taking part in different tasks and experiencing new things. ( C) Her brother gave her a lot of confidence. 14 What is Olivias major in university? ( A) finance ( B) catering ( C) english literature 15 What has made Olivia a successful woman? ( A) her ability
6、to learn new things ( B) her knowledge obtained in university ( C) her fundamental understanding of business 16 When Olivia was in Australia, what did she do? ( A) as a sales manager ( B) as an office manager ( C) as a waiter 17 In what way does her brother help her? ( A) He is a strong supporter fo
7、r her. ( B) He never upsets her. ( C) He can work long hours. 18 Why does Olivia say catering is a tough job? ( A) Because she has little time to rest ( B) Because she has little time of her own, except work ( C) Because she has no time to sleep 19 Olivia and her brother sold off their soft drink co
8、rporation, because ( A) the business didnt bring her much interest. ( B) she wanted to travelling overseas. ( C) she wanted to change her career. 20 What is her advice for the friends who want to take part in the catering? ( A) One should have a high degree of learning. ( B) One should start from th
9、e basis and have the ability to learn. ( C) One should have good relations in the society. BEC商务英语(高级)听力模拟试卷 53答案与解析 一、 PART ONE 0 【听力原文】 Man: Good afternoon ladies and gentlemen. Thank you for attending this homecoming lecture. Let me say that it is not really a lecture but an informal discussion o
10、f my insights into the qualities of leadership. Although a good leader needs to have many qualities, in my opinion there are 10 qualities, which are the most important. The most important quality of a leader is to lead. This may sound simple but in reality many people in leadership positions fail to
11、 lead. The world is constantly changing and any business needs to move with the times or risk losing ground. To lead means to make difficult decisions. These decisions include setting your own agenda for the organisation such as determining its core values and setting its strategic direction. Other
12、decisions also include making tough decisions on professional, business and personnel matters. No leader makes the right decision every time but a good leader is not afraid to make decisions because he is not afraid to reverse his decision and take remedial action where necessary. A bad leader is on
13、e who shies away from making decisions and simply wait for things to happen. Secondly, a leader is expected to set the strategy for the organisation. How does a good leader choose the right strategy for his organisation? A good leader must develop a thorough analysis of the strengths, weaknesses, op
14、portunities and threats of the organisation. He must evaluate carefully the pros and cons of each alternative strategy. He should also consider the short-term as well as the long-term impact of each option. What I cannot over-emphasise is that a leader must adopt a strategy for his organisation He c
15、annot simply copy others. Thirdly, a key attribute of a good leader is to be able to communicate internally and externally. He must maintain a high level of visibility. Internally, the leader must communicate his strategy and vision to every member of the firm. Externally, the leader is the face of
16、the organisation and must project a positive image for the organisation. He should act as the spokesman on important issues for the organisation. 1 【正确答案】 10 【试题解析】 从录音中我们知道,作者认为一个好的企业领导必须具备 10类素质。 2 【正确答案】 LEAD 【试题解析】 录音中指出,一个领导应该具备的最重要的素质就是 “领导 ”,题干中的 first and foremost与听力原文中的 most相对应,所以此处填该词。 3 【
17、正确答案】 SETTING AGENDA 【试题解析】 题干中的关键词是 make decisions和 include,上述题眼锁定句已点出了关键句,故填此答案。 4 【正确答案 】 REMEDIAL 【试题解析】 录音中指出,没有一个领导每次都做出正确的决定,但是一个好领导敢于作出决定因为他不怕推翻自己的决定并在需要的时候采取相应的补救措施。 5 【正确答案】 MAKING DECISIONS 【试题解析】 录音中指出,一个差的领导回避做决定,只是等着事情发生。 6 【正确答案】 WEAKNESSES, OPPORTUNITIES 【试题解析】 题干中的关键词是 analyse, the
18、strengths, threats,上述题眼锁定句已点出了关键句, 故填此答案。 7 【正确答案】 PROS AND CONS 【试题解析】 文中指出,一个称职的领导必须仔细评估每个被选策略的有利和不利方面。 8 【正确答案】 COPY 【试题解析】 关键词为 strategy, adopt a strategy指:采用一种策略。录音中others指代 strategies,由此可知,此处填该词。 9 【正确答案】 INTERNALLY 【试题解析】 and连接等同成分,由 externaly可初步判断该处所填词语为副词。题干中的 make communication和 communicat
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