1、专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷 319及答案与解析 SECTION B CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause
2、. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. You have thirty seconds to preview the questions. （ A） To Build a Fire. （ B） Love of Life. （ C） The Call of the Wild. （ D） The Sea-Wolf （ A） Its beauty of nature. （ B
3、） Its cultural connotation. （ C） Its convenient facilities for hiking. （ D） Its local food and festivals. （ A） Paddling lakes and rivers with canoes and kayaks. （ B） Riding or walking trails. （ C） Skiing or snowboarding anywhere in nature. （ D） Climbing the highest peaks in Canada. （ A） The legacy o
4、f the Klondike Gold Rush. （ B） The Yukon sled dog race. （ C） The view of the northern lights. （ D） The beautiful landscapes. （ A） More than 50 years ago. （ B） More than 80 years ago. （ C） More than 100 years ago. （ D） More than 200 years ago. （ A） How to prepare for their final exam. （ B） The detail
5、s about their group homework. （ C） How to write a group report. （ D） The details about their questionnaires. （ A） The report has to be between 2,000 and 2,500 words. （ B） Each person is responsible for each part of the report individually. （ C） They have to do the presentation individually. （ D） The
6、y do the investigation all together as a team. （ A） The city library. （ B） The gyms. （ C） The museums. （ D） The cinemas. （ A） It is easy to find investigating targets there. （ B） It is easy to complete their investigation. （ C） They can have fun while doing investigation. （ D） They can go shopping w
7、hile doing investigation. （ A） To get a high score. （ B） To be different from other groups papers. （ C） To make their paper academic. （ D） To meet the teachers requirements. （ A） Payroll. （ B） Accounting. （ C） Finance. （ D） Education. （ A） Because he lacked working experience. （ B） Because he had a
8、tight class schedule. （ C） Because the locations of those firms were inconvenient. （ D） Because he had a high expectation of the salary. （ A） It is more competitive than ever. （ B） It becomes more and more challenging. （ C） It is increasingly sophisticated. （ D） It is very good right now. （ A） It he
9、lps to do some research about the company before the interview. （ B） It helps to memorize as many finance theories as possible. （ C） It helps to show all your academic achievements during the interview. （ D） It helps to show your homework in college. （ A） Arriving on time. （ B） Dressing properly. （
10、C） Being polite. （ D） Talking slowly. （ A） A new company. （ B） A new product. （ C） The job market. （ D） A job interview. （ A） It requires four years work experience. （ B） It is an entry-level position. （ C） The new employee will work closely with the accounting department. （ D） The new employee will
11、 have to deal with the bank every day. （ A） Work experience in the field of finance. （ B） A bachelors degree in Accounting. （ C） A four-year college degree in Finance. （ D） Work experience in various fields. （ A） He was a student at West Coast University. （ B） He was majoring in Finance at universit
12、y. （ C） He has some work experience as a payroll clerk. （ D） He has got a doctors degree after graduation. （ A） He is hard-working and learns fast. （ B） He is good at calculation. （ C） He has some work experience in the field of finance. （ D） He is patient with people. 专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷 319答案与解析 SECTIO
13、N B CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should
14、read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. You have thirty seconds to preview the questions. 1 【听力原文】 W: Hey, Tim. Recently, I have been to some lectures of American literature and I have heard that some of Jack Londons stories are set in Y
15、ukon, Canada. M: Yes. (1) Some of his best stories happen there such as To Build a Fire, Love of Life and The Call of the Wild. W: I see. But I wonder why. What is so particular about this region? Mr As far as I know, (2-1) Yukon appeal lies in its pristine nature. W: What do you mean by pristine na
16、ture? M: (2-2) That means tourism in this region relies heavily on appreciating the beauty of nature, and there are many organized outfitters and guides available to hunters and anglers and nature lovers of all sorts. W: I see. (3-1) I heard that many sports enthusiasts can paddle lakes and rivers w
17、ith canoes and kayaks, ride or walk trails, ski or snowboard in an organized setting. Isnt it amazing? M: (3-2) Or you can access the backcountry by air or snowmobile, climb the highest peaks in Canada or take a family hike up smaller mountains. It is a magnificent place for nature lovers. W: So did
18、 I gather. I remember Yukons tourism motto is “Larger than life“. What does that mean anyway? M: That means Yukon has a wide array of events and infrastructures that attract artists, participants and tourists from all parts of the world. W: I see. And I read from newspapers that in Yukon, you can ha
19、ve a very close look at some wild animals. M: Including some dangerous ones. W: And I heard that the Yukon sled dog race is quite famous, just like the one in The Call of the Wild. M: Yes. In the past, people in Yukon depended heavily on sled dogs for transportation, especially in winters. And one t
20、hing peculiar about Yukon is that the latitude of it enables the view of aurora. W: Wow, what a rare scene! M: Dont forget Yukon is also rich in a cultural sense. (4) By far, the strongest cultural and tourism aspect of Yukon is the legacy of the Klondike Gold Rush which inspired such contemporary w
21、riters at the time as Robert W. Service and Jack London. W: (5-1) You mean the Gold Rush that took place more than a century ago? M: (5-2) Yes. The discovery of gold in the Yukon in 1896 led to a stampede to the Klondike region between 1897 and 1899. W: Did Jack London try his luck there in this Gol
22、d Rush? M: Yes. But unfortunately, he did not get any gold at all. And I guess that is one of the reasons why many of his stories are based on his experience in Yukon. W: I see. Thanks for your information on the Yukon and Jack London. 1. Which of the following stories of Jack London is NOT mentione
23、d? 2. According to the man, what is the biggest attraction of Yukon? 3. Which of the following sports can tourists not do in Yukon? 4. What is the strongest cultural and tourism aspect of Yukon by far? 5. When did the Klondike Gold Rush take place? 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 由句 (1)可知，杰克 -伦敦的一些著名作品是以育空为写作背景的，
24、比如生火、热爱生命和野性的呼唤。只有 D未被提及，故为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 由句 (2-1)可知，据男士了解，育空的魅力在于它的原始自然；在句(2-2)中，男士对其进行了进一步解释，他说原始自然是指在这一地区旅游主要是欣赏大自然的美。因此答案为 A。 【知识模块】 对话 3 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 由句 (3-1)可知，许多运动爱好者来到育空可以在湖泊和河流里划独木舟，可以在乡间小路上骑行或散步，还可以在指定的地点滑雪或进行滑板滑雪；由句 (3-2)可知，游客们还可以乘坐飞机或雪地机动车抵达偏远地区，攀登加拿大最高的山峰，或在较小的山上进行家庭
25、远足。因此 A、 B和 D是游客可以做的，而 C“可以在任何地方滑雪或进行滑板滑雪 ”与原文不符，故为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 4 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 由句 (4)可知，迄今为止，育空最具文化底蕴和最富旅游特色的是克朗代克淘金热旧址。因此答案为 A。 【知 识模块】 对话 5 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 由句 (5-1)和 (5-2)可知，克朗代克淘金热发生在一个多世纪以前，即100多年以前。因此答案为 C。 【知识模块】 对话 6 【听力原文】 M: So you arrived just on time! W: Yes. (6) So lets begin discuss
26、ing what we should do with our group homework? M: Yes, it says we have to investigate some aspect of the city entertainments. W: Yeah, we have to design a questionnaire of a sort, and include it in our homework. Am I right? M: Yes. And we have to write an essay and do a presentation before the whole
27、 class. W: Is it an essay? I thought it was a report. M: Let me check. Yes, youre right, its a group report and everybody must contribute to it. W: How long does it have to be? 2 ,000 words, isnt it? M: (7) Let me see. The report has to be between 2 ,000 and 2 ,500 words. We have to be responsible f
28、or each part of the report individually, but we do the presentation and the investigation as a group. W: So, have you got any ideas about what our investigation will concern? M: (8-1) I know one of the other groups is looking at the city library. W: Yes, (8-2) and one groups doing the gyms. M: Um, t
29、hose ideas are quite enlightening. Can we follow their ideas? W: I dont think so. (8-3) But I was wondering about investigating the movies instead. M: The movies? W: Yes, we could look at whether people prefer watching movies as their main entertainment for their leisure time, and we could also look
30、 at the facilities in the cinemas. M: Sounds like a good idea! (9-1) We could focus on the cinemas located in those shopping malls and find out other amenities attached to them. W: (9-2) OK. That makes our investigation easy to complete. So, how should we go about the investigation then? M: Well, we
31、 could make some questionnaires. I can ask the people who visit cinemas regularly and the other two members in our group can do a questionnaire for car drivers. W: Shouldnt we write the questionnaires together rather than individually? M: Yes, thats what I meant. We can write the questionnaires toge
32、ther, but each of us can be responsible for carrying out the questionnaires individually. Is it okay? W: Sure. M: (10) We should use some quantitative data too to make our paper academic. You could count how many people watch movie on weekends and I can collect data on how many of them spend money o
33、n related amenities. W: And we should take some photos and videos while were collecting the data. Theyll make our presentation vivid. M: It sounds good. Okay, well, lets collect our ideas and think about these questions then. 6. What are the two speakers mainly discussing? 7. Which of the following
34、details about the group homework is INCORRECT? 8. What does the woman suggest investigating? 9. What does the woman think of focusing on investigating cinemas in the shopping malls? 10. Why does the man suggest including some quantitative data in their homework? 6 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 女士在句 (6)直接点明了对话主题，即
35、讨论小组作业应该做什么。因此答案为 B。 【知识模块】 对话 7 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 由句 (7)可知，报告的字数要在 2 000字到 2 500字之间，每个小组成员分别负责自己的报告，但陈述和调查要以小组形式来做。 C不符合原文，故为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 8 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 由句 (8-1)和句 (8-2)可知，其他小组的调查对象包括城市图书馆和健身房，而女士在句 (8-3)中建议调查电影院。因此答案为 D。 【知识模块】 对话 9 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 句 (9-1)中，男士建议小组的调查可以以坐落在各大购物中心里的电影院为主，女士在句 (9-2
36、)中表示赞同，认为这样很容易完成他们的调查。因此答案为 B。 【知识模块】 对话 10 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 由句 (10)可知，男士提议在报告中加入一些定量数据使其具有学术性。因此答案为 C。 【知识模块】 对 话 11 【听力原文】 W: Hi, John, it is good to see you. M: Same here, Nancy. It has been a long time since I saw you last time. W: Yes. How are you doing? M: I am doing OK. It would be better if I
37、 have a new job right now. I already finished my studies and graduated last week. (1) Now, I want to get a job in the finance field. Payroll is not exactly finance. W: How long have you been looking for a new job? M: I just started this week. W: Didnt you have any interviews with those firms that ca
38、me to our campus last month? M: (2) I could only get one interview with Fidelity Company because of my heavy class schedule, but I guess I did not make it. W: Dont worry, John. You always did well in school. I know your good grades will help you get a job soon. (3) Besides, the job market is pretty
39、good right now, and all companies need financial analysts. M: I hope so. W: You have prepared a resume, right? M: Yes. W: Did you mail your resume to a lot of companies? M: Yes, I have sent it to a dozen companies already. I also do look closely at the employment ads listed in the newspaper every da
40、y. W: Are there a lot of openings? M: Quite a few. Some of them require a certain amount of experience and others are willing to train. W: (4) My friends told me that it helps to do some homework before you go to an interview. You need to know the company well: What kind of business is it in? What t
41、ypes of products does it sell? How is it doing lately? M: Yes. I am ready for that. W: Well, the companies might also ask you some questions about finance theories to test your academic understanding. M: I can handle that. W: They might tell you about a problem and want you to come up with a solutio
42、n. M: I dont know about that. I hope I will be able to give them a decent response if the need arises. W: They will want to know you a little bit before they make a hiring decision. For example, what are your strengths and your weaknesses? How do you get along with people? M: I need to work on those
43、 questions. W: (5) Also, make sure you are on time. Nothing is worse than being late for an interview. M: I know. I always plan to arrive about 10 or 15 minutes before the interview starts. W: Good! It seems that you are well prepared for your job search. I am sure you will find a good job in no tim
44、e. M: I hope so. 1. What field does the man expect to work in? 2. Why couldnt the man get more interviews in college last month? 3. What does the woman say about the present job market? 4. What did the womans friends tell her? 5. What is the womans last suggestion to the man about the job interview?
45、 11 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 由句 (1)可知，男士想在金融行业找一份工作，并提到薪资管理不能算作是金融业。因此答案为 C。 【知识模块】 对话 12 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 由句 (2)可知，男士说因为他课程安排紧，所以只参加了一次面试。因此答案为 B。 【知识模块】 对话 13 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 由句 (3)可知，女士说目前的就业市场很好，所有公司都需要金融分析师。因此答案为 D。 【知识模块】 对话 14 【正确答案】 A 【试 题解析】 由句 (4)可知，女士的朋友们说面试前做一些准备工作很有帮助，你需要对面试的公司进行充分了解，包括该公司的业务、经营的
46、产品类型和近期经营状况。因此答案为 A。 【知识模块】 对话 15 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 由句 (5)可知，女士给男士的最后一个建议是面试一定要准时，千万不能迟到。因此答案为 A。 【知识模块】 对话 16 【听力原文】 W: Good Morning, John. I am Lucy. M: Good Morning. W: How are you doing? M: I am doing fine. Thank you. W: How was the traffic coming over here? M: I am so glad that the traffic was li
47、ght this morning. No traffic jam and no accidents. W: That is good. John, (6-1) lets start the interview. Are you ready? M: Yes, I am. W: First of all, let me properly introduce myself. I am the finance department manager. (6-2) As you know there is an open position in my department, and I need to f
48、ill this position as soon as possible. M: Please tell me a little bit about the position. W: (7) It is an entry-level position. The new employee will have to work closely with the accounting department. He will also have to deal with the bank on a daily basis. M: What type of qualifications do you r
49、equire? W: (8-1) I require a four-year college degree in Finance. Some work experience would be helpful. M: What kind of experience are you looking for? W: (8-2) Doing office work is good. However, since this is an entry-level position, I do not require a lot of experience. I am willing to train the new person. M: That is great! W: John, tell me a little bit about yourself. M: (9) I was a student at West Coast University, and I just graduated with a bachelors degree in Finance. I have been working part-time as a payroll clerk for the last tw
