1、专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷 322及答案与解析 SECTION B CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause
2、. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. You have thirty seconds to preview the questions. （ A） Order some food by phone. （ B） Go out to have dinner. （ C） Cook something by themselves. （ D） Go to the superma
3、rket for food. （ A） The price of food is very low. （ B） Foods there have a special flavor. （ C） There are a variety of food choices. （ D） Only a family of guests are welcome. （ A） Pizza is not available. （ B） It is too crowded. （ C） The price is too high. （ D） He dislikes the special today. （ A） It
4、is an outdoor stand. （ B） People stand to eat. （ C） The food is cheap. （ D） The beer is served. （ A） The environment is bad. （ B） The food is not delicious. （ C） The chicken is not fresh. （ D） It is not clean enough. （ A） To check whether there was an earthquake. （ B） To read some good news about sp
5、orts. （ C） To learn the recent worldwide events. （ D） To glance for something special today. （ A） It is too bumpy to read the paper. （ B） It is too noisy to focus on the paper. （ C） Time is too short to finish reading the whole paper. （ D） It is too crowded to turn and fold the paper. （ A） The headl
6、ines of sports news. （ B） The headlines only. （ C） The headlines and sports. （ D） Sports news only. （ A） She doesnt like the colors on the tabloid style paper. （ B） She doesnt mind reading the tabloid style. （ C） She insists on reading the traditional paper. （ D） She is more used to the traditional
7、style. （ A） He subscribes to the newspaper. （ B） He buys different kinds of papers. （ C） He keeps buying the same paper. （ D） He sometimes reads magazines instead of papers. （ A） Because it saves money. （ B） Because it makes them more good-looking. （ C） Because it saves time. （ D） Because it makes t
8、hem look like students. （ A） They are more creative than adults. （ B） They shouldnt show too much individuality. （ C） They neednt think much about money. （ D） They should make their own decisions. （ A） Read more books. （ B） Get along with people. （ C） Choose food by themselves. （ D） Achieve better s
9、cores. （ A） It gets dirty. （ B） It gets old. （ C） It is too repetitive. （ D） It is mentally tiring. （ A） It was fantastic. （ B） It was acceptable. （ C） It was boring. （ D） It was money-saving. （ A） Her mother is American. （ B） Her father is Japanese. （ C） Her mothers family is in Nagasaki. （ D） Her
10、fathers family is from the South. （ A） She was fluent in casual Japanese. （ B） She could speak standard Japanese. （ C） She learned Japanese in a language school. （ D） She lived in Japan for many years. （ A） They tend to use difficult words in class. （ B） Different dialects make it more difficult. （
11、C） They seldom do street talks. （ D） People of different ages talk differently. （ A） As soon as she started university. （ B） After she did some research. （ C） After she took a literature course. （ D） When she met a good professor. （ A） Because Shakespearean English is closer to modern English. （ B）
12、Because Shakespearean English has been read since they were young. （ C） Because Shakespeare is famous worldwide in literature. （ D） Because Shakespearean literature is easier to understand. 专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷 322答案与解析 SECTION B CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of
13、 each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each questio
14、n on ANSWER SHEET TWO. You have thirty seconds to preview the questions. 1 【听力原文】 W: OK, Simon,(1)lets go out for dinner. Im really hungry. M: Yeah, OK. Me too. I wonder if there are any good restaurants around there. Have you got any good ideas? W: Well, there are a few restaurants around my house.
15、 Um, theres an Italian restaurant. Theres a grilled chicken restaurant. Also there is a fish restaurant, and a family diner. So many good choices, right? M: Family diner. Whats that? W:(2)The family diner is one of those restaurants where they serve many types of food. For example, they have noodles
16、, pasta, hamburgers as well as salad. Pretty much anyone in the family could order what he wants. They have desserts, things like that. M: Well, that makes sense. Thats why its called a family diner, or family restaurant because I guess everyone in the family will be happy if they eat there. W: That
17、s right. To tell you the truth, my family always orders food there: it is so popular with people in the neighborhood. M: That will be a good choice. But I want to try something new, you know, different from what we eat every day. By the way, you said Italian restaurant just now, right? W: Ah, yeah,
18、theres an Italian restaurant. Its a very small family-owned Italian restaurant. They have really good pasta, fresh salad and things like that. They always have really good specials. The only problem is its really crowded and its a little bit expensive because its very popular. M: Oh, really? Do they
19、 have pizza? I like pizza. W: Actually, they dont have pizza. They only have pasta. M: OK. What a pity!(3)But I would rather go to another restaurant if there is not any pizza in the Italian restaurant. W: Of course, there are still some other choices. Theres also a fish restaurant and theres a gril
20、led chicken restaurant. Grilled chicken. Thats pretty general. M: How do they serve that? W: Well, actually, its not a restaurant. This guy has a small stand, a very small area, and there are some small tables in front of it, and he just grills chicken, kind of on the street, and then he has little
21、tables in front of his booth or stall and you eat chicken there. But the price is good. M: Oh, that sounds really cool. But I wonder if it is clean enough. W: Oh, I understand what you are worried about. But to tell you the truth, the guy is really considerate and careful enough. He always makes sur
22、e that everything is clean and safe. I have been there several times. Nothing terrible has happened to me. Dont worry! M: Really? Well, thats all right. W: Yeah, yeah, and they have beer, too. M: Oh, yeah. I like beer. W: Cool. Lets go. M: OK. 1. What do the speakers decide to do? 2. What do we know
23、 about the family diner? 3. Why does the man refuse to go to the Italian restaurant? 4. Which is NOT true about the grilled chicken restaurant? 5. What does the man worry about the grilled chicken restaurant? 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本题考查行为。由句 (1)可知，女士提议出去吃饭，下文男士表示同意。因此 B为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 2 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题
24、考查事物特征。由句 (2)可知，家庭餐馆提供多种多样的食物，家庭中的每个人都会找到自己想吃的东西。故 C为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本 题考查原因。由句 (3)可知，男士说如果这家意大利餐厅不提供比萨饼的话，他宁愿去另一家餐厅。因此 A为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 4 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本题考查细节。由句 (4 1)可知，烤鸡铺不是饭店，只是个小摊位，摊位前有几张小桌子，摊主就这样在街上烤鸡，你可以在摊前的小桌子上吃东西，但是食物的价格便宜，故排除 A和 C；由句 (4 2)可知，烤鸡铺还供应啤酒，故排除 D。因此 B为答案。 【知识模块】
25、对话 5 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 本题考查细节。由句 (5)可知 ，男士怀疑烤鸡铺是否足够干净。故D为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 6 【听力原文】 W: Oh, Simon, I see you have todays paper. M: Yes, I read the paper every day. W: So today do we have good news or bad news? M: Well, world news is always bad, and for me sports is always good,(6)but I felt an earthquake y
26、esterday and so, Ive basically looked at the headlines today first and just to see if the earthquake was in the paper, and it was. W: Nobody died, did they? M: I dont think so, because for me it felt quite strong. W: Actually, speaking of papers, I love the paper, and I read it every day, but there
27、is one thing that I hate about the newspaper. Thats you read all the stories on the front page and then they stop, theyre cut in half, and then you have to go to the middle of the paper to finish,(7)and it just drives me nuts because I take the train to work every day and the train is so crowded. So
28、metimes I cant actually turn the paper or fold the paper to get to the story on the inside. M: Yeah, thats terrible. I do something similar.(8)I also take a busy train in the morning, and I just read the front page, and the back page. The front page has the headlines: the back page has the sports. A
29、nd then when I get to work, if I have free time I just open up and finish the story that I read. W: Thats true. M: I have a question: what do you prefer? Do you prefer the tabloid style paper, which opens up like a book and you read each page or do you prefer the traditional paper, which is all fold
30、ed neatly and into sections, like A, B, C, D. W: Um, thats a good point.(9 - 1)I guess Im used to the old traditional style, but I have to admit, the tabloid style is a lot more convenient, um, so I wouldnt mind if my paper changed to that style. So what do you prefer? M: Yeah, I prefer the tabloid,
31、 just because its easier to read. W:(9 - 2)The only thing I dont like about some tabloids is that they put a Jot of colors on the paper and its not as easy to read as the more traditional papers I think. M: Well, the other meaning of tabloid is the kind of newspaper that prints just glossy stories w
32、ith pictures and usually celebrity news: thats not really world news, or sports. W: So do you subscribe to the newspaper or just buy one every day? M: I buy one every day because I sometimes buy different papers. W: I see. 6. Why did the man look at the headlines of the paper first today? 7. What do
33、es the woman say about reading a paper on a train? 8. Which part(s)of the paper does the man read on a busy train? 9. Which is NOT correct about the womans attitude towards different styles of paper? 10. What do we know about the man? 6 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查原因。由句 (6)可知，男士昨天感觉到了地震，所以今天第一件事主要是看看报纸上是否有关
34、于地震的报道。因此 A为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 7 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 本题考查人物观点。由句 (7)可知，女士每天坐火车上班时，由于车厢内太拥挤，所以有时不能翻转或是折叠报纸以阅读里面的故事，这让她很抓狂。故 D为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 8 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查细节。由句 (8)可知，男士也每天早上坐火车，在 火车上他只看报纸的首页和末页。首页上有大标题，末页上有体育新闻。因此 C为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 9 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查人物观点。由句 (9 1)可知，女士习惯了传统的报纸形式，但是同时也承认通俗小报更加方便，因此并不介
35、意自己的报纸换为通俗小报，故排除 B和 D；由句 (9 2)可知，她唯一不喜欢通俗小报的地方是太花哨了，没有传统报纸容易阅读，故排除 A。因此 C为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 10 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本题考查人物特征。由句 (10)可知 ，男士每天都买报纸，有时候会买不同的报纸。故 B为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 11 【听力原文】 W: Marion, at the school you work at, do the children wear uniforms? M: Yes, they do. W: Ah, thats terrible. M: Do you think
36、so? W: Yeah. M: I think its a good thing that they wear uniforms for them and for their parents too. W: Why? M: Well, because when they wake up in the morning, they dont have to think about what they wear for that day. So, it saves time: they can have extra time in bed maybe. And for their parents i
37、t saves them a lot of money, I think. W: I see, but I disagree. First of all, when children are young, theyre starting to be creative for the first time.(2)So, just by choosing what theyre going to wear every day, they can show their creativity, or their individuality, you know? Also, it helps stude
38、nts learn to make choices and to make decisions for themselves. M: I think they can learn how to choose in other ways, maybe, like books or even food, but basically everybody in the same clothes is really good, just to make everybody equal. Did you wear a uniform when you were at school? W: No, I di
39、dnt. And looking back, Im glad I didnt, because you know, your clothes reflect your personality, and I think that its important for kids to be able to show how they are as a person through their clothes. M:(3)But maybe if you can show your personality in getting along with people, then thats a bit b
40、etter, I think. W: Thats a good point. I guess I just cant imagine wearing a uniform every day.(4)Plus, I mean if you wear a uniform every day it must get really old, really repetitive, you know, wearing the same thing again and again and again. And I think that mentally, that can be tiring. M: I th
41、ink that it might be tiring, or worrying mentally if you, for example, see other children in your school who have nicer clothes, more expensive clothes, and your parents cant afford those kinds of clothes. Then, it makes you feel left out when youre a child, and thats really, really awful if you fee
42、l that way. W: Well, did you wear a uniform? M: Yes.(5)I went to school in Ireland, and almost all schools have uniforms, so for us it was very normal. I thought it was OK, and sometimes you do get bored, but I think overall it saved us time in the morning, which is good. W: Well, thats reasonable.
43、Sounds like it is not so bad to wear uniforms. I have kind of changed some of my opinions. M: Really? I feel happy to hear that. 1. Why does the man think that wearing uniforms is good for students? 2. What does the woman say about young children? 3. What does the man suggest students do to show the
44、ir personality? 4. What is NOT the disadvantage the woman says about wearing a uniform every day? 5. How did the man feel about wearing a uniform when he was at school? 11 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查原因。由句 (1)可知，男士称学生们如果穿校服的话，每天早上起床就不用去思考今天要穿什么，这很节省时间，或许他们会有额外的睡眠时间。因此 C为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 12 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 本题考查
45、人物观点。由句 (2)可知，女士认为学生们每天选择要穿的衣服可以展现他们的创造力和个性，也会帮助他们学习做出选择和决定。故 D为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 13 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本题考查行为。由句 (3)可知，男士建议如果学生想要彰显个性，可以通过与人相处的方式来实现。因此 B为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 14 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查人物观点。由句 (4)可知，女士认为如果每天都穿校服的话，校服会变得很旧，而且日复一日地穿同样的衣服会太重复，使人精神上感到疲惫，故排除选项 B， C和 D。因此 A为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 15 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析
46、】 本题考查人物观点。由句 (5)可知，男士在爱尔兰上学时，几乎所有的学校都有校服，所以这对他们来说很正常。他认为 穿校服挺好的，虽然有时会觉得乏味，但是总体而言，这很节省早晨的时间。故 B为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 16 【听力原文】 M: Miki, where did you go to university? W: I went to university in California, at a school called the University of California at Berkeley. M: And where is that in California? W:
47、Its in the Bay Area, which is in the northern half of California, right across the bay from San Francisco. M: OK, and what did you study? W: I studied many things, but I majored in Japanese. M: Oh, wow. I remember that you are of Japanese ancestry. W: My mother is. My father is from Kansas. M: Oh, r
48、eally? W:(6 - 2)His family is from the South. My mother is from Japan. She grew up in Nagasaki and moved to Yokohama when she was young, so most of my families are there, Yokohama and the South. M: Oh, wow! What a combo! W: Yeah, I guess so. M: Now were you already fluent in Japanese before you star
49、ted university? W:(7)I was, but it wasnt standard Japanese. It was very familial, and it was Japanese that was spoken within the family, between parents and child, and so it was very casual and conversational. M: OK. Is it difficult for you to comprehend people sometimes in Japan or is it just like at home? W: Oh, its absolutely difficult because, well, first of all, therere dialects and then of course there are different levels of politeness and conversationalist, I guess, and especially once I get into a cla
