1、专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷 324及答案与解析 SECTION B CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause
2、. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. You have thirty seconds to preview the questions. （ A） For helping the blind. （ B） For companionship. （ C） For watching the door. （ D） For fun and pleasure. （ A） Send
3、 them to a training school as soon as they are born. （ B） Train them basic things and then send them to a training school. （ C） Invite some professional trainers home and train the dogs. （ D） Train the dogs all by themselves at a training school. （ A） To take care of their old parents. （ B） To make
4、their house more alive. （ C） To make them good companions. （ D） To follow the trend to do it. （ A） Snakes. （ B） Ferrets. （ C） Spiders. （ D） Frogs. （ A） Food. （ B） Health care. （ C） Cleaning. （ D） License. （ A） Australia. （ B） Asia. （ C） Europe. （ D） America. （ A） Because he can always see new things
5、. （ B） Because he can relax himself. （ C） Because he can make new friends. （ D） Because he can buy foreign products. （ A） There are too many people. （ B） There is no party at night. （ C） He knows everybody there. （ D） Its nice to meet different people there. （ A） He is searching for a new job. （ B）
6、He hates living at the guesthouse. （ C） He wants to get more sleep. （ D） He is going to open a restaurant. （ A） He wants to be a waiter. （ B） He knows a lot about cooking. （ C） He is interested in Japanese dishes. （ D） He has already got a new job. （ A） She is not interested in sports. （ B） She is n
7、ot a keen sports watcher. （ C） She prefers movies to history programs. （ D） She has never played in a match. （ A） She wants to gain some new knowledge. （ B） It makes her feel fulfilled in her spare time. （ C） She intends to do some research on it. （ D） It makes sight-seeing more interesting. （ A） In
8、 Japan. （ B） In Korea. （ C） In Europe. （ D） In Egypt. （ A） It is very interesting. （ B） It is too hot in summer. （ C） The view is bad. （ D） There are many things to see. （ A） It used to be a city built by the Inca People. （ B） It was built three hundred years ago. （ C） It was recently discovered by
9、Europeans. （ D） Researchers have found out why it had disappeared. （ A） She hasnt changed a lot. （ B） She went to America 4 years ago. （ C） She has known the man for 10 years. （ D） The last time she saw the man was 4 years ago. （ A） She was a teacher in a private school. （ B） She didnt get any money
10、 there. （ C） The school where she worked was not very big. （ D） She worked as a volunteer teacher on weekends. （ A） It offers chances for many to try new things. （ B） There are so many volunteer jobs to do. （ C） You have to be skillful at the job you take. （ D） It is easy to find a job as a teacher.
11、 （ A） They learned a lot from her. （ B） They had great passion for Japanese. （ C） They had never met a foreign teacher before. （ D） They taught the woman some English. （ A） She visited lots of places with her colleagues. （ B） She learned English and tried to use it. （ C） She made some new friends du
12、ring the trip. （ D） She was helped a lot by the local people. （ A） He is going to find another job. （ B） He is much busier than before. （ C） He used to be an official. （ D） He started to work before graduation. （ A） Because he was selling membership. （ B） Because he didnt do a good job. （ C） Because
13、 he thought it was fraud. （ D） Because he didnt try hard to work. （ A） Because he had to talk a lot to people. （ B） Because he didnt like what he was selling. （ C） Because he had to knock on peoples houses. （ D） Because he hated to work for a long time. （ A） The ones near his place. （ B） The ones wh
14、o were rich. （ C） The ones he met randomly. （ D） The ones he knew about. （ A） It was tough but natural. （ B） It just happened in the bubble economy. （ C） People were not interested in clubs. （ D） People didnt know him a lot. 专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷 324答案与解析 SECTION B CONVERSATIONS In this section you will he
15、ar two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and m
16、ark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. You have thirty seconds to preview the questions. 1 【听力原文】 M: Hello, Mary! It has been a long time since we met last. W: Hello, Todd! Yeah, we are both very busy lately, arent we? M: Im going to ask you some questions about pet. W: Of course,
17、 bring it on! M: First question, do you have a pet? W: Yes. In fact, in my moms house we have three pets two dogs and a cat.(6)My family actually raises dogs for helping blind people. M: Oh, really? W: Yeah, yeah. Amazing, right? M: Wow, how do they train the dogs? W: How do they train the dogs? Wel
18、l, I mean, its a long process.(7)We get them when theyre puppies, and so we train them basic things you know, sit, come, really basic things. Then, after theyre about two years old, they go to a different training school. M: Oh, thats great! W: Yeah! M: Well, how many dogs do they train at a time? W
19、: Oh, just one! You know, it is interesting, but really a tough job. M: Oh, OK. Do you ever walk the dogs you trained, like out on the street, or anything? W: Sometimes well walk them. So, yeah, you get to see them once in a while. M: Oh, wow, thats cool. Um, why do people keep pets? W:(8)I guess th
20、e most important thing is companionship, right? M: Thats a good point, especially for those old people whose children are really far away and too busy to come back to visit them. W: Thats right. They will be so lonely, and not very good for health if it lasts long. But the situation may change if th
21、ere is a pet around, you know, like there is always somebody there for them that will like them no matter what. M: Yeah. Most people like dogs to be their pets, dont they? W: Thats right. M: Are there any other kinds of pets that people like to raise? W: Of course, there are. But you may feel surpri
22、sed if you know what they are. I mean, my friend has a snake.(9)I dont know if I have mentioned that: snakes and ferrets and spiders. M: OK. W: All kinds of things. M: All right. There are so many. What are some costs associated with keeping a pet? W:(10)Food is probably the biggest cost, but also i
23、f you keep the dog, particularly a dog in your house, when it is a puppy, it will chew up everything it can so were constantly replacing shoes and, you know, cleaning up pee from the carpet and things like that. So, it can be a hassle. M: Yeah, OK. Thanks a lot for telling me so much about pets. 6.
24、Why does the womans family raise dogs? 7. How does the womans family train the dogs? 8. Why do people keep pets according to the woman? 9. Which is NOT the surprising pet the woman mentioned? 10. What is the biggest cost of keeping a pet according to the woman? 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查原因。由句 (6)可知，女士说她
25、们家养狗是为了帮助盲人。因此 A为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本题考查行为。由句 (7)可知，女士说她们在狗还很小的时候训练它们做基本动作，如坐下、过来等，然后在两岁左右时，送它们到训练学校。因此 B为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 3 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查原因。由句 (8)可知，女士认为养宠物最重要的原因就是陪伴。因此 C为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 4 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 本题考查细节。由句 (9)可知，女士说不知是否提过其他的宠物种类，如蛇、雪貂和蜘蛛。对话中没有提到青蛙，因此 D为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 5 【正确答案
26、】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查细节。由句 (10)可知，女士说养宠物最大的开支可能是食物。因此 A为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 6 【听力原文】 W: Hey, I heard that you are really a world traveler. Where have you been up to now? M:(1)Actually, most of the countries in Asia, as well as Europe and America. W: Wow, that sounds a lot of countries. M: Yeah, quite many. As l
27、ong as I have a vacation, I will fly away to any place that I havent been to before. W: You are into traveling, arent you? M:(2)Thats quite me. I enjoy the lifestyle like that. You know, always have something new in my eyes. W: So how do you think about this trip? M: Fantastic, as usual. W: OK. How
28、about we talk about the guesthouse? M: Yes, sure. Why not? What do you think about it? W: I just feel that therere lots of people here. M: Yep. W: Uh huh. What do you think about the guesthouse? M:(3)Its quite nice to meet different people from different countries. W: Uh-huh, what do you do at night
29、 at the guesthouse? M: At night? W: Yeah! M: Normally, I start working quite early, so Im sleeping at night. W: Oh, you dont party with the people, or have drinks or anything? M: Only on Saturday. But on Saturday, after work I go to Ginza to have a drink with my workmates. W: Oh, OK. M: Then, I come
30、 back quite late, so maybe I stay here for two hours or something. W: Oh, really? Um, and do you know everybody at the guesthouse? Do you know everybody here? M: I dont think I know everybody, but I know some people who come down to the first floor. W: Yeah. And how long do you plan to live here at
31、the guesthouse? M: My plan is, um. Im going to leave here within one month, so it will be four weeks. W: Four weeks? Oh, youre going to move. M: Yeah. W: Really? Why? M:(4)Uh, Im searching for a job in a restaurant. As long as I get the job Id like to move and live close to the restaurant because th
32、e restaurant life is quite long hours, so I have to live, you know, close to the restaurant to get some sleep. W: Yeah. What kind of restaurant job? Cook or waiter or.? M: A chef. W: A chef? M: A cook, of course. W: Oh, OK. M:(5)I dont get any skills, so I have to start from the bottom, but I want t
33、o do the Japanese cuisine. W: Sounds interesting. Wish you good luck! 1. Where has the man NOT been to? 2. Why does the man enjoy traveling? 3. What does the man say about the guesthouse? 4. Why does the man plan to move? 5. What do we know about the man? 6 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查地点。由句 (1)可知，男士曾经去过亚洲以及
34、欧洲和美洲的大部分国家。对话没有提及澳洲，因此 A为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 7 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查原因。由句 (2)可知，男士很喜欢这种生活方式，因为总能发现新事物。因此 A为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 8 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 本题考查人物观点。由句 (3)可知，男士认为在家庭旅馆能够遇到来自不同国家的人，这是件挺好的事情。因此 D为答案。 【知识模 块】 对话 9 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查原因。由句 (4)可知，男士要搬走的原因是他正在一家餐厅找工作。因此 A为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 10 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查人物
35、特征。由句 (5)可知，男士现在还不具备任何烹饪的技能，不得不从底层做起，但是他想学做日本菜。因此 C为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 11 【听力原文】 M: Hello, Linda. You seem to be very tired. W: Yeah, I have just had a football match. M: You? Really? I didnt know you are into sports before. It really surprises me. W: Well, dont be. I am really crazy about sports. M: Rea
36、lly? W: Yes! M: Then lets talk about sports. W: But Im not big on sports. M: Well, thats OK. So you dont like sports? W:(6)Well, I like sports but Im just not a keen sports watcher. You know I would usually rather watch a movie or some kind of history program. M: Oh. So youre into history? W: Oh, ye
37、s! M: What kind of history? W: Thats a kind of a difficult question.(7)I would say, ah, primarily I am interested in the ancient and medieval history, but I also like studying the history of the countries that I have visited. It makes it more interesting when I go sight-seeing. M: What countries hav
38、e you visited? W: Ive been to 26 countries. M: Really? W: Yeah! M: Oh. Yeah, you cant name them all. W: The big ones I would say, Ive been over a good bit of Europe, ah, Mexico, and Peru. I spent almost a year in Egypt and I went to Isreal, Jordan,(8)and now Im here in Japan. Ive been here in Japan
39、for a year and a half. And while I have been here, I visited Korea for about a week. M: Wow. Thats a lot. So did you see the Pyramids in Egypt? W: Oh, yes. Actually, I climbed the pyramids. M: Oh, really? Nice. Whats it like on the top? W:(9)Very, very interesting. But it was during the summer, so t
40、he visibility was rather low. M: Oh, OK. W: But we were on the Great Pyramid, and to see the second Pyramid, it is a very different perspective. M: Wow! So you were in Peru, right? W: Yes. M: Whats the big thing people see in Peru? W: Machu Pichu. M: Machu Pichu? So what is Machu Pichu? W:(10)Machu
41、Pichu is the ruins of a city that was built by the Inca People. M: OK. W: Over maybe three. six hundred years ago, it was lost. No one knew what happened to it until it was recently discovered about a hundred years ago. M: Wow, nice. Alright, thanks a lot. W: You are welcome. Nice talking with you.
42、See you next week! 6. What does the woman say about herself? 7. Why does the woman like studying the history of the countries that she has visited? 8. Where is the woman now? 9. What does the woman say about the top of the pyramids? 10. What do we know about Machu Pichu? 11 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本题考查人物 特征
43、。由句 (6)可知，女士说她喜欢运动，但她并不热衷于观看体育比赛。因此 B为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 12 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 本题考查原因。由句 (7)可知，女士说研究不同国家的历史可以让她在该国的观光旅游更加有趣。因此 D为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 13 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查地点。由句 (8)可知，女士现在在日本。因此 A为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 14 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查人物观点。由句 (9)可知，女士表示在金字塔顶端时感觉很有趣，但是因为是夏季，所以能见度比较低。因此 A为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 15 【正确答案】 A 【
44、试题解析】 本题考查事物特征。由句 (10)可知，马丘比丘古城是印加帝国人早年间建造的城市的遗迹。因此 A为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 16 【听力原文】 M: Hey, how are you? You look good! W: Hi, Mike. Nice to see you here. Im good. Thanks. M: Where have you been? I remember the last time we met was ten years ago. W: Right, and by the way, you havent changed a lot. M: Real
45、ly? Good to hear that. Where have you been? W: America, actually. M: Tell me something about it. W: Of course, what do you want to know? M: OK. When did you go to the U. S. ? W:(1)Its about 4 years ago. M: And what did you do? W: Actually, I went to Michigan and I worked as a volunteer teacher in a
46、public school. M: Volunteer teacher? You mean without pay? W: Actually not, but we received allowance from the local government. M: OK. What was the public school like? W: It was not big. I dont know how to say that. M: It was just a small school? W:(2)Yeah. Small school, only maybe 200 students, I
47、think. M: Wow, that is small. W: Yeah, it was really small. M: Did you know all the students? W: I dont think so. I just visited some classes. M: So what did you think of America? W:(3)I think it is a great country for many people who want to try new things. M: OK. W: You know, for example, I did no
48、t have any special skills to teach, but they let me work there as a volunteer, and they gave me a great opportunity to meet a lot of students, who are really nice, I think. M: Ah, OK. I agree. What were your students like? W:(4)They were really motivated to learn Japanese, but they didnt learn a lot
49、. They just wanted to play with me who is from another country. M: OK. Do you have any special memories from your trip? W:(5)Yes, I visited lots of places by myself and I was really afraid of speaking English to people there, but they tried to understand me, and they helped me a lot. I really think there are lots of people who are nice all over the world. M: So you seem to enjoy the trip to America a lot. I am happy to hear that. W: You are right. I do think that it has been one of the most valuable experiences in
