1、专业英语四级（短文听力）模拟试卷 2及答案与解析 SECTION B PASSAGES Directions: In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow. 1 The subject you are good at in school may （ A） have no influence on your future career. （ B） limit your choice of job
2、s. （ C） show your strength in your work. （ D） decide your future career. 2 If you are good at history, （ A） typing or technical drawing would be your advantage. （ B） remembering facts and details would be easier for you. （ C） you will be good at office work. （ D） you would be a good leader. 3 You ma
3、y at least learn the following things from part-time jobs EXCEPT （ A） how to be punctual. （ B） how to get a good mark in school subjects. （ C） how to follow instructions. （ D） how to get along with colleagues. 4 Today, the earth is in trouble for the following reasons EXCEPT that （ A） our planet is
4、a closed system. （ B） factories pour dirty water into rivers. （ C） cars and factories put poisons into the air. （ D） people throw bottles and paper carelessly. 5 To continue to survive, we must （ A） shut down the factories. （ B） learn how to use the limited resources reasonably. （ C） stop the produc
5、tion of cars. （ D） impose severe punishment on people who throw wastes carelessly. 6 According to the passage, we should_nature. （ A） abuse （ B） control （ C） coexist with （ D） struggle against 7 Which of the following descriptions about Judo is INCORRECT? （ A） It is a sport for two players. （ B） It
6、has strict rules of politeness. （ C） Before and after a match the players must shake hands. （ D） A match is won on points or superior play. 8 A player wins a point when he （ A） kicks his opponent out of the stage. （ B） beats his opponent half-dead. （ C） makes a clean throw. （ D） holds his opponent d
7、own for twenty seconds. 9 A contest or match of Judo may last up to （ A） 30 minutes. （ B） 12 minutes. （ C） 25 minutes. （ D） 20 minutes. 10 A more accomplished player of Judo wears （ A） a brown belt. （ B） a blue belt. （ C） a black belt. （ D） a white belt. 专业英语四级（短文听力）模拟试卷 2答案与解析 SECTION B PASSAGES Di
8、rections: In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow. 1 【听力原文】 What should you think about when trying to find your career? (11) You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show the strengths
9、that you can use in your work. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work, so it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any special strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Althoug
10、h not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. (12)Knowledge of history is not required for most jobs. But if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs. Your school may
11、 have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at mental work or cooking and look for a job where you can improve these skills. (13) If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you have gained from it. If no
12、thing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get along with older workers. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career by seeing it from the inside in a part-time job. Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yo
13、urself. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it, but recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work. 1 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 短文 2 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 短文 3 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 短文 4 【听力原文】 Environmen
14、t on our planet is a closed system. Nothing new is ever added. Nature recycles its resources. Water, for example, evaporates and rises as visible drops to form clouds. The same water returns to the earth as rain or snow. The rain that falls today is actually the same water that fell on the land 70 m
15、illion years ago. (14) Today, the earth is in trouble. Factories pour dirty water into our rivers, many fish die and water becomes unhealthy for people to drink. (14) Cars and factories put poisons into the air and cause plants, animals and people to get sick. People throw bottles and paper out of t
16、heir car windows and roadside becomes covered with all sorts of wastes. Over the years people have changed environment and we have pollution. (15) To continue to survive, we must learn how to use the earth resources wisely. We have to change our habits and stop dropping such enormous amounts of indu
17、strial waste into the water and air. (16) We must cooperate with nature and learn better ways to use, not abuse our environment. 4 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 短文 5 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 短文 6 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 短文 7 【听力原文】 Judo is a sport for two players. The sport is governed by strict rules of politeness. Before and af
18、ter a match the players must bow to each other. A match is won on points or superior play. (18)A player wins a point when he holds his opponent on his back so that he is unable to move for thirty seconds; when he forces his opponent to give up by using strangleholds or armlocks; and when he makes a
19、clean throw. A player wins a half point when he holds his opponent down for only twenty-five seconds. Kicking, hitting, and gouging are not allowed. A referee watches the players and decides who wins each point. The player who wins the necessary amount of points first wins the match. (19) A contest
20、or match may last up to twenty minutes. Judo requires much physical training and instruction. Training takes place in a dojo, or gym area. In the Orient, players practice on straw mats. In Western countries a canvas wrestling mat can be used. The players wear cotton jackets and trousers circled by colored belts. (20) A beginner wears a white belt and a more accomplished player a brown belt. Experts wear a black belt. 7 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 短文 8 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 短文 9 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 短文 10 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 短文
