1、口译三级综合能力（完形填空）模拟试卷 3及答案与解析 一、 PART 3 (20 points, 10 minutes) Parts of the following text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with an appropriate word or words. There are 20 blanks, each carrying 1 points. You will hear the passage only ONCE.
2、At the end of the recording, you will have 3 minutes to finish this part. 0 Melbourne Named Worlds Most Liveable City for Fourth Straight Year Melbourne outperformed 139 cities to top the Economist Intelligence Units Global Liveability Survey and 【 L1】 _a perfect score in stability, healthcare, educ
3、ation, infrastructure, and culture and environment. The best-scoring cities tend to be 【 L2】 _, located in wealthier countries and have relatively low 【 L3】 _. Eight of 【 L4】 _most liveable cities are in Australia or 【 L5】 _. Premier Denis Napthine said low 【 L6】 _, world-class healthcare and leadin
4、g education institutions had all 【 L7】 _ Melbourne taking out the top 【 L8】_ for another year. “This is 【 L9】 _for Melbourne and Victoria,“ Dr Napthine said. “Its 【 L10】 _ to know that we scored the perfect score in healthcare, education, infrastructure and 【 L11】 _, and we got marvelous scores in c
5、ulture and environment and in stability. “ Lord Mayor Robert Doyle said he was proud that Melbourne had received 【 L12】 _. “ To be named the worlds most liveable city 【 L13】 _is a great honor and a testament to the 【 L14】 _lifestyle that Melbournes offers,“ the Lord Mayor said. “Safety, sustainabili
6、ty and 【 L15】 _have been the keys to Melbournes liveability and prosperity. “ He said the high scores in health and education were “particularly 【 L16】 _“. The Economist says its ranking report, which scores 【 L17】 _across 140 cities, shows average liveability across the world had fallen 【 L18】 _the
7、se years, led by a 1. 3% fall in the score for stability and safety. “While this may seem 【 L19】 _ it highlights that over 50 of the cities surveyed 【 L20】 _in liveability over the last five years,“ it says. 1 【 L1】 2 【 L2】 3 【 L3】 4 【 L4】 5 【 L5】 6 【 L6】 7 【 L7】 8 【 L8】 9 【 L9】 10 【 L10】 11 【 L11】
8、12 【 L12】 13 【 L13】 14 【 L14】 15 【 L15】 16 【 L16】 17 【 L17】 18 【 L18】 19 【 L19】 20 【 L20】 20 Arctic Conditions for Polar Bears Arctic conditions may become critical for polar bears by end of 21st century. Shifts in the 【 L1】 _ of ice cover, especially the possible lengthening of 【 L2】_, may impact p
9、olar bears under projected warming before the end of the 21st century, 【 L3】 _a study published recently in the 【 L4】 _PLOS ONE by Stephen Hamilton from University of Alberta and colleagues. Sea ice across the Arctic is 【 L5】 _ and altering physical characteristics of 【 L6】 _, and polar bears are 【
10、L7】 _to these changes in sea ice conditions. The authors of this study used 【 L8】 _for the Canadian Arctic Archipelago from 2006-2100 and metrics 【 L9】 _ polar bear energetics modeling 【 L10】 _ the conservation challenges for polar bears facing 【 L11】 _. Shifts 【 L12】 _ multiyear ice to annual ice c
11、over 【 L13】 _ the region, 【 L14】 _ lengthening ice-free periods, may become 【 L15】 _ for polar bears 【 L16】 _the 21st century with projected warming. Each polar bear 【 L17】_in the Archipelago may undergo 2-5 months of 【 L18】 _, where no such conditions exist presently. Under business-as-usual climat
12、e projections, polar bears may face starvation and 【 L19】 _across the entire Archipelago by the year 2100. “We predict that nearly one-tenth of the worlds polar bear habitat, as much as one-quarter of their global population, may undergo 【 L20】 _habitat loss under business-as-usual climate projectio
13、ns,“ said Stephen Hamilton. 21 【 L1】 22 【 L2】 23 【 L3】 24 【 L4】 25 【 L5】 26 【 L6】 27 【 L7】 28 【 L8】 29 【 L9】 30 【 L10】 31 【 L11】 32 【 L12】 33 【 L13】 34 【 L14】 35 【 L15】 36 【 L16】 37 【 L17】 38 【 L18】 39 【 L19】 40 【 L20】 口译三级综合能力（完形填空）模拟试卷 3答案与解析 一、 PART 3 (20 points, 10 minutes) Parts of the followin
14、g text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with an appropriate word or words. There are 20 blanks, each carrying 1 points. You will hear the passage only ONCE. At the end of the recording, you will have 3 minutes to finish this part. 0 【听力原文】
15、 Melbourne Named Worlds Most Liveable City for Fourth Straight Year Melbourne outperformed 139 cities to top the Economist Intelligence Units Global Liveability Survey and achieved a perfect score in stability, healthcare, education, infrastructure, and culture and environment. The best-scoring citi
16、es tend to be medium in size, located in wealthier countries and have relatively low population density. Eight of the top ten most liveable cities are in Australia or Canada. Premier Denis Napthine said low crime rates, world-class healthcare and leading education institutions had all played a part
17、in Melbourne taking out the top award for another year. “This is a great result for Melbourne and Victoria,“ Dr Napthine said. “Its terrific to know that we scored the perfect score in healthcare, education, infrastructure and sport, and we got marvelous scores in culture and environment and in stab
18、ility. “ Lord Mayor Robert Doyle said he was proud that Melbourne had received the top honor. “To be named the worlds most liveable city for four consecutive years is a great honor and a testament to the enviable lifestyle that Melbourne offers,“ the Lord Mayor said. “Safety, sustainability and smar
19、t growth have been the keys to Melbournes liveability and prosperity. “ He said the high scores in health and education were “particularly pleasing“. The Economist says its ranking report, which scores lifestyle categories across 140 cities, shows average liveability across the world had fallen by 0
20、. 7% these years, led by a 1. 3% fall in the score for stability and safety. “While this may seem marginal it highlights that over 50 of the cities surveyed have seen declines in liveability over the last five years,“ it says. 【知识模块】 完形填空 1 【正确答案】 achieved 【知识模块】 完形填空 2 【正确答案】 medium in size 【知识模块】
21、完形填空 3 【正确答案】 population density 【知识模块】 完形填空 4 【正确答案】 the top ten 【知识模块】 完形填空 5 【正确答案】 Canada 【知识模块】 完形填空 6 【正确答案】 crime rates 【知识模块】 完形填空 7 【正确答案】 played a part in 【知识模块】 完形填空 8 【正确答案】 award 【知识模块】 完形填空 9 【正确答案】 a great result 【知识模块】 完形填空 10 【正确答案】 terrific 【知识模块】 完形填空 11 【正确答案】 sport 【知识模块】 完形填空 1
22、2 【正确答案】 the top honor 【知识模块】 完形填空 13 【正确答案】 for four consecutive years 【知 识模块】 完形填空 14 【正确答案】 enviable 【知识模块】 完形填空 15 【正确答案】 smart growth 【知识模块】 完形填空 16 【正确答案】 pleasing 【知识模块】 完形填空 17 【正确答案】 lifestyle categories 【知识模块】 完形填空 18 【正确答案】 by 0.7% 【知识模块】 完形填空 19 【正确答案】 marginal 【知识模块】 完形填空 20 【正确答案】 have
23、 seen declines 【知识模块】 完形填空 20 【听力原文】 Arctic Conditions for Polar Hears Arctic conditions may become critical for polar bears by the end of 21st century. Shifts in the timing and duration of ice cover, especially the possible lengthening of ice-free periods, may impact polar bears under projected war
24、ming before the end of the 21st century, according to a study published recently in the open-access journal PLOS ONE by Stephen Hamilton from University of Alberta and colleagues. Sea ice across the Arctic is declining and altering physical characteristics of marine ecosystems, and polar bears are v
25、ulnerable to these changes in sea ice conditions. The authors of this study used sea ice projections for the Canadian Arctic Archipelago from 2006-2100 and metrics developed from polar bear energetics modeling to gain insight into the conservation challenges for polar bears facing habitat loss. Shif
26、ts away from multiyear ice to annual ice cover throughout the region, as well as lengthening ice-free periods, may become critical for polar bears before the end of the 21st century with projected warming. Each polar bear population in the Archipelago may undergo 2-5 months of ice-free conditions, w
27、here no such conditions exist presently. Under business-as-usual climate projections, polar bears may face starvation and reproductive failure across the entire Archipelago by the year 2100. “We predict that nearly one-tenth of the worlds polar bear habitat, as much as one-quarter of their global po
28、pulation, may undergo significant habitat loss under business-as-usual climate projections,“ said Stephen Hamilton. 【知识模块】 完形填空 21 【正确答案】 timing and duration 【知识模块】 完形填空 22 【正确答案】 ice-free periods 【知识模块】 完形填空 23 【正确答案】 according to 【知识模块】 完形填空 24 【正确答案】 open-access journal 【知识模块】 完形填空 25 【正确答案】 decl
29、ining 【知识模块】 完形填空 26 【正确答案】 marine ecosystems 【知识模块】 完形填空 27 【正确答案】 vulnerable 【知识模块】 完形填空 28 【正确答案】 sea ice projections 【知识模块】 完形填空 29 【正确答案】 developed from 【知识模块】 完形填空 30 【正确答案】 to gain insight into 【知识模块】 完形填空 31 【正确答案】 habitat loss 【知识模块】 完形填空 32 【正确答案】 away from 【知识模块】 完形填空 33 【正确答案】 throughout 【知识模块】 完形填空 34 【正确答案】 as well as 【知识模块】 完形填空 35 【正确答案】 critical 【知识模块】 完形填空 36 【正确答案】 before the end of 【知识模块】 完形填空 37 【正确答案】 population 【知识模块】 完形填空 38 【正确答案】 ice-free conditions 【知识模块】 完形填空 39 【正确答案】 reproductive failure 【知识模块】 完形填空 40 【正确答案】 significant 【知识模块】 完形填空
