1、大学英语三级（ A级）模拟试卷 300及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should
2、decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D. （ A） She got up late. （ B） She had a traffic accident. （ C） There was something wrong with her car. （ D） The road was traffic-jammed. （ A） 110 pounds. （ B） 150 pounds. （ C） 160 pounds. （ D） 170 pounds. （ A） Shes taking a bus. （ B） Shes
3、 walking on a street. （ C） Shes on a plane. （ D） Shes taking a taxi. （ A） Sit next to the bus stop. （ B） Fix his torn sleeve. （ C） Catch cold. （ D） Hurry to get the bus. （ A） On a train. （ B） On a plane. （ C） On a boat. （ D） On a bus Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to unde
4、rstand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should choose the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. （ A
5、） Some TV sets. （ B） Some computers. （ C） Some printers. （ D） Some recorders. （ A） The woman. （ B） Neither of them. （ C） Both of them. （ D） The man. Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear fiv
6、e questions. The passage will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase. 8 Why doesnt the speakers mother work? Because they are _. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to comple
7、te each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 9 It was only then _how much trouble I had caused to him. （ A） had I realized （ B） that I realized （ C） I did realize （ D） did I realize 10 He was very sorry _ her at the airport. （ A） not to mee
8、t （ B） to not meet （ C） to have not meet （ D） not to have met 11 _ , heres coming a heavy-truck. （ A） Look up （ B） Look out （ C） Look on （ D） Look round 12 By the time I come back from my holidays, you _ your paper. （ A） will have finished （ B） will be finished （ C） would finish （ D） have finished 1
9、3 Im still unable to make myself _ in the discussion, which worries me a lot. （ A） to be understood （ B） understanding （ C） understood （ D） understand 14 By the end of this month, we surely _ a satisfactory solution to the problem. （ A） have found （ B） will be finding （ C） will have found （ D） are f
10、inding 15 As a rule, the workers are paid _. （ A） at the hour （ B） by the hour （ C） for an hour （ D） in an hour 16 He was angry at being _ the opportunity to see me. （ A） refused （ B） denied （ C） neglected （ D） ignored 17 _, we went swimming in the river. （ A） The day was very hot （ B） Being a very
11、hot day （ C） The day being very hot （ D） It was a very hot day 18 These is hardly _ rain here in summer. （ A） some （ B） any （ C） no （ D） much Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 19 There
12、are many small things we can do to reduce the (pollute) _ of the environment. 20 (Give) _ better attention in the cold weather, those animals could have avoided death. 21 While it is true that you may be among friends in a village, it is also true that you(cut off) _ from the exciting and important
13、events that take place in cities. 22 (Judge) _ by the present situation, we can predict who will be the winner. 23 We _ (change) opinions before arriving a conclusion. 24 If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get (confuse) _ . 25 (Pollute) _ was a problem in the past as well as in t
14、he present. 26 After the government took (effect) _ measures, prices began to level off. 27 If all the people agree on the (suggest) _ plan, we shall hold the sports meet at the end of this month. 28 The local economy depends (heavy)_on the exports of manufactured goods. Task 1 Directions: After rea
15、ding the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 29 In the past several years, much has been written about suicides(自杀 ) and their conn
16、ection to high unemployment rates in Japan. Dire statistics show that in the years since 1998, Japans suicide numbers have topped (居于 最高 ) the 30,000 mark (标记 ) annually. Newsweek and Time magazines have both covered the phenomenon, and each time one of the regular Japanese language newspapers comes
17、 out with a higher unemployment figure, they tie them together with the growing suicide problem, and with a great deal of justification(理由 ). There is an unhappy little spot near the base of Mount Fuji called the Aokigahara woods which happens to be one of the most infamous places in Japan for suici
18、dal people to do themselves in. According to figures released by the Fuji-Yoshida police station in Yamanashi Prefecture this year, approximately 78 suspected suicide victims were found hanging from the trees, an increase from the former record of 73 found back in 1998. Statistics from the World Hea
19、lth Organization show that the majority of suicide victims are males from age 40 to the mid-60s. Many of these men committed suicide because of a feeling of dishonoring the family name. Others simply watched their companies let them go after years of devoted work, and couldnt find gainful employment
20、 because of their age. 29 What was connected to suicides in Japan in the past several years? （ A） An unhappy spot. （ B） High unemployment rates. （ C） A feeling of dishonoring the family name. （ D） An unhappy marriage. 30 The word “cover“ in “Newsweek and Time magazines have both covered the phenomen
21、on“ ( paragraph 2 ) means _. （ A） place one thing over another （ B） include （ C） report （ D） protect 31 Why is the Aokigahara woods called “an unhappy little spot“? （ A） Because it is an infamous place. （ B） Because it is an unpopulated place. （ C） Because it is a place for suicidal people to kill t
22、hemselves in. （ D） Because it is near the base of Mount Fuji. 32 Most of suicide victims are _. （ A） middle-aged males （ B） men from age 40 to the mid-60s （ C） blue collar workers （ D） white collar workers 33 The reason why these men committed suicide is that _. （ A） they felt they dishonored the fa
23、mily name （ B） they couldnt find gainful employment because of their age after losing their job （ C） they were afraid of being old （ D） Both A and B. Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 34 Birds are warm-blooded, ve
24、rtebrate animals whose bodies are covered with feathers. Other characteristics of birds are: wings; a short tail bone; the visible tail being composed entirely of feathers; a weak or nonexistent sense of smell; no teeth; and keen hearing, despite the absence of external ears. As in mammals (哺乳动物 ),
25、the only other group of warm-blooded animals, the blood in the veins (静脉 ) of birds is kept totally separated from the blood in the arteries (动脉 ). Birds evolved from reptiles, especially from some small dinosaur-relative. Gradually the scales of the dinosaur evolved into feathers, perhaps first for
26、 insulation as the animal evolved from cord to wing blade but later for flight. It is still unknown, however, whether flight developed when a ground-living form began to flap its wings to increase its running speed (like the ostrich today), or when a tree climbing form used imperfect wings to aid it
27、 in leaping from tree limb to tree limb. The evolution from reptile to the bird as we know it concluded about 75 million years ago, at the beginning of the Tertiary period, or age of mammals. The earliest classification of birds relied upon easily recognized external characteristics or upon peculiar
28、ities of behavior or appearance. For example, all web-footed birds were grouped together and all seed-eating birds were grouped together. Since the 19th century and the general acceptance of evolution, however, this method has given way to a sounder and more scientific procedure. Birds, as well as a
29、ll other living things, are now classified in a way that best expresses their blood relationships and lines of descent. This kind of classification is known as a phylogenetic classification (系谱分类 ). 34 This passage is most probably taken from a _. （ A） piece of science fiction (科幻小说 ) （ B） lecture （
30、 C） romantic story （ D） news story 35 What sense is weak or nonexistent among birds? （ A） Hearing. （ B） Sight. （ C） Smell. （ D） Taste. 36 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? （ A） Birds evolved from reptiles. （ B） It is known to all that flight developed when a ground-living form
31、 began to flap its wings to increase its running speed. （ C） It is known to all that flight developed when a tree-climbing form used imperfect wings to aid it in leaping from tree limb to tree limb. （ D） The evolution from reptile to the bird concluded about 75 thousand years ago. 37 The last paragr
32、aph is about _. （ A） the senses of birds （ B） the classification of birds （ C） the evolution of birds （ D） the characteristic of birds 38 What can we infer from the passage? （ A） All the senses of birds are very keen. （ B） All birds can fly. （ C） The earliest classification of birds was not very sou
33、nd or scientific. （ D） Birds were given a sound and scientific classification from the very beginning. Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more t
34、han 3 words) on the blanks. 39 San Diego State University (SDSU) is an ideal place to begin your international education. SDSU is size, diversity, and academic reputation have made it one of Americans major universities. SDSU has noteworthy programs in many fields, including Business Administration,
35、 Engineering, Public Health, Telecommunications, and Public Administration. As a part of SDSU, the American Language Institute is able to offer its students many benefits: Enrollment in university classes as well as ALI English classes, depending on the students programs and English level. Qualified
36、 students can earn college credit for these classes without going through the San Diego State University admissions process. American Language Institute students have many of the same rights as SDSU students, including access to the campus bookstore, library, cafeteria, and restaurants, SDSU Health
37、Services Center, and campus sports activities and clubs. The ALI even has its own soccer team. Students may also learn to sail, water ski, and wind surf at the Mission Bay Aquatic Center, which is owned by San Diego State University. The largest university in the California State University System,
38、SDSU offers bachelors degrees in 78 fields, masters degrees in 60, and doctoral degrees in 13. San Diego State University 1) The American Language Institute is (46) of SDSU. 2) The students programs and (47) determine their enrollment. 3) For those disqualified students, going through (48) is a must
39、 at SDSU. 4) Students at ALI and SDSU share (49) 5) SDSU offers degrees (50) Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the bracket
40、s of question NO. 51-55. 44 A - Agricultural Economics B - Animal Science C - Business Law D - Engineering Physics E - Marketing Strategies F - Psychology G - Commodities Futures H - Finance Statements I - Finance and Banking J - Computer Science K - Operating Systems L - PASCAL Programming M - Publ
41、ic Relations Science N - Quantitative Analysis O - Marketing P - International Trade Q - Statistics R - Calculus S - Sociology T - Stocks, Indices, and Futures U - Corporate Finance V - Fundamentals of Bookkeeping W - Systems Design and Analysis X - Systems Management Y - Economics of Tourism Z - In
42、ternational Trust and Investments 44 ( )市场营销 ( )公司财务学 45 ( )工程物理学 ( )股票指数期货 46 ( )系统设计与分 析 ( )农业经济学 47 ( )公共关系学 ( )微积分 48 ( )国际信托投资 ( )簿记基本原理 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them
43、. 48 October 8, 2010 Dear Sirs, Many thanks for your offer (报价 ) dated August 26th for leather shoes and for the illustrated catalogues you very kindly sent us. We appreciate the high quality of your goods, but unfortunately we are not in a position to accept the offer on your terms. Your prices app
44、ear to be on rather high side and they will leave us little or no margin of profit. As you may know, this is an area in which the principal demand is for goods in the medium price range, and leather shoes of the same quality from some other suppliers are now available in this market at much lower pr
45、ices than yours. Some suppliers even offer a special discount of as high as 20% on orders exceeding $15 000. Much as we would like to do more business with you, it is rather difficult for us to accept the prices you offered. Unless you can reduce your prices by 10%, we will have no choice but to sat
46、isfy our requirements elsewhere. It is highly appreciated if you will give the matter your due consideration and allow us the discount as we suggested. We await your early reply. Yours faithfully, Charles Austen 49 Why cannot Charles Austen accept the suppliers prices?Because he will get little _. 5
47、0 What did some suppliers offer on orders exceeding $15 000?A price reduction by _. 51 Which kind of shoes does Charles Austens area demand?Those in the _ range. 52 In what condition will Charles Austen buy goods from other suppliers?The supplier _ to reduce his prices by 10%. 53 What was the purpos
48、e of this letter?To ask the supplier to offer him _ of 10%. 54 Some people insist on finding fault with the results of other peoples work, without ever making a constructive contribution to their efforts. （ A）有些人对别人的工作成果只会挑毛病，却从未提出过什么建设性的意见。 （ B）有些人只会对别人的工作成果百般挑剔，自己却从未有任何建树。 （ C）有些人坚持认为，对别人 的工作成果就应多
49、挑刺，因为他们的努力没有任何建设性的贡献。 （ D）有些人只会对别人的工作成果求全责备，从未做出任何建设性的贡献和努力。 55 The police forced their way into the room, only to find all the valuables gone. （ A）警察强行进入房间，为了找到所有失去的有价值的物品。 （ B）警察破门而入，结果发现所有贵重物品被洗劫一空。 （ C）警察找到了进房的路，为了寻找所有有价值的物品。 （ D）为了找到那些有价值的物品 ，警察想方设法找进房的路。 56 Dont pick up strange boys. （ A）别和陌生男孩搭讪。 （ B）不要认识陌
