1、大学英语三级( A级)模拟试卷 365及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should
2、decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D. ( A) 8. ( B) 7. ( C) 5 ( D) 9 ( A) She didnt want to watch TV. ( B) She wanted to go to bed. ( C) She wanted to listen to the radio. ( D) Her study was disturbed. ( A) A car. ( B) A cow. ( C) A book. ( D) A table. ( A) Ask for a three-
3、day leave. ( B) Go out with his friend. ( C) Watch films at home. ( D) Go to visit Bob. ( A) She is wandering. ( B) She is thinking. ( C) The man should wash the clothes. ( D) She has already washed the clothes. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversat
4、ions. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should choose the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. ( A) At the same time. (
5、B) The woman. ( C) The man. ( D) Its not mentioned. ( A) North America. ( B) Europe. ( C) Asia. ( D) Africa. ( A) In a newspaper. ( B) From a friend. ( C) On TV. ( D) In a magazine. ( A) Knowledge of English. ( B) Communication skill. ( C) Creativity. ( D) Knowledge about computer. ( A) He applies f
6、or this job to earn more money. ( B) He majored in computer in the university. ( C) He knows little about computer. ( D) He has just graduated from a university. Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you
7、will hear five questions. The passage will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase. 11 How did the man travel abroad? In _ car. 12 What happened to the car when the man came back? _ was badly damaged. 13 Why did the elephant sit o
8、n the car? Because the elephant took it to be his_. 14 What would the owner of the elephant do? To pay for _ . 15 When did the customs officers believe the mans story? When the man showed them the_from the circus man. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are
9、required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 16 _got in the wheat than it began to rain heavily. ( A) No sooner had they ( B) No sooner have they ( C) No sooner they ( D) No sooner they had 17 He bought her what she wanted
10、,_the fact that they were costly. ( A) even if ( B) as though ( C) only if ( D) regardless of 18 We have produced twice as much steel this year_4 years ago. ( A) than we did ( B) as we did ( C) than we have produced ( D) as we have produced 19 Her hair and coat were wet because it _. ( A) would be r
11、aining ( B) had been raining ( C) would have been raining ( D) had rained 20 I became a teacher because I preferred books and people _ politics. ( A) than ( B) to ( C) rather ( D) against 21 The farmers, _ houses had been destroyed by the serious flood, were given help by the government. ( A) who (
12、B) what ( C) which ( D) whose 22 The experience _ in the war will be of great value to us. ( A) to gain ( B) gaining ( C) gained ( D) gain 23 In our company, everybody is well taken care of, _ position he is in. ( A) as long as ( B) even if ( C) now that ( D) no matter what 24 Under no circumstances
13、_ leave his post. ( A) a soldier mustnt ( B) a solider must ( C) mustnt a soldier ( D) must a solider 25 As a biologist and ecologist, he is_all forms of hunting. ( A) against ( B) down ( C) back ( D) off Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland wi
14、th the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 26 Smoking(know)_to increase a persons risk of developing lung cancer. 27 The factory has developed a new way of dealing with(industry)_ waste. 28 (Compare)_ with a national average of 2,400 units last month, the Shanghai branch produced 2,800. 2
15、9 Tears in eyes, she found his cat seriously(wound)_. 30 Hospitals and universities are(typical)_ large professional organizations. 31 An(addition)_ charge is made on luggage exceeding the weight allowance. 32 I recommend you to buy the book, since it is really worth(read)_. 33 His boss regards him
16、as no more than a(type)_ and he is not given career opportunities. 34 If it(rain)_ tomorrow, the football match will be cancelled. 35 It is much(easy)_ to read French than to speak it. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbere
17、d 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 35 It is clear that some people who participate in exercise training will develop injuries to their bones, muscles, and joints(关节 ). Despite unfounded reports in the mass me
18、dia of extremely high injury rates among adult exercisers, there have been few good studies of exercise injuries in populations. One of the difficulties in performing such studies has been the need to identify both the number of cases and the number of people at risk for injury. In other words, it i
19、s difficult to know the number of individuals injured and the total number of individuals exercising in the population. But these two figures are necessary in order to calculate(统计 )true injury rates. Normally, injury is defined as an accident that causes a person to stop exercising for at least one
20、 week. The best available studies on injury rates show that about 25 to 30 percent of adult runners become “injured“(based on the above definition)over the course of a year. More serious injuries include those for which the injured person seeks medical care. If only they are considered, injury rates
21、 are much lower, perhaps in the range of 1 percent per year. Little is known about the causes of exercise injuries. One factor that has been linked to injury is the amount of exercise; for example, individuals who run more miles are likelier to be injured than those who run fewer miles. Factors such
22、 as age, sex, body type, and experience have not been shown to be associated with risk of injury. It seems logical that structural abnormalities, sudden increases in training intensity, and types of equipment used are likely to be related to injury risk. However, data to support these opinions are n
23、ot available. 36 What is the writers attitude towards high injury rates among adult exercisers reported by the mass media? ( A) Positive. ( B) Indifferent. ( C) Negative. ( D) Reserved. 37 The true injury rates are obtained from _. ( A) the average number of injuries for each individual ( B) the amo
24、unt of exercises for each individual ( C) the numbers of the injured and all individuals in training ( D) the numbers of people doing exercises and those stopped exercises for one week 38 Which of the following is NOT shown as the factor for causing exercise injuries? ( A) The amount of exercise. (
25、B) The age, sex and body type. ( C) Structural abnormalities. ( D) The sudden increases in training intensity. 39 The factors that are in relation to exercises injuries_. ( A) have been obtained from many good studies ( B) have been confirmed by many data ( C) cannot confirm the risk of equipment ty
26、pes ( D) can be proved easily by the data through calculation 40 The passage is mainly about _. ( A) the high injury rates for those doing exercises ( B) the ways to avoid exercise injuries ( C) the evidences for the seriousness of exercise injuries ( D) the studies about injury rates and causes for
27、 injuries Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 40 The business cycle is composed of many phases and one of them is the expansion phase. This phase is a two-fold one, including recovery and prosperity. During the reco
28、very period there is an ever-growing expansion of existing equipment. And new facilities for production are created. More businesses are created and older ones expanded. Improvements of serious kinds are made. There is an ever increasingly positive view about the future of economic growth. Much capi
29、tal is invested in machinery or “heavy“ industry. More labor is employed. More raw materials are required. As more parts of the economy develop, other parts are affected. For example, the expansion in automobiles results in an expansion of the steel and rubber industries. Roads are required; thus th
30、e cement and machinery industries are activated. Demand for labor and materials results in greater prosperity for workers and suppliers of raw materials. This increases the amount of goods bought and sold. Thus prosperity develops among the various parts of the population. This prosperity period may
31、 continue to rise without an obvious end. However, a time comes when this phase reaches a peak and stops going upwards. This is the end of the expansion phase. 41 Which of the following does NOT happen in economic recovery? ( A) The expansion of existing facilities. ( B) The creation of new business
32、. ( C) The disappearance of old business. ( D) The increase of optimism about the future of economy. 42 Which of the following indicates the end of the expansion phase? ( A) The increase of raw materials. ( B) The growth stopping at a peak. ( C) The further increase of labours. ( D) The volume expan
33、sion of goods. 43 Which of the following is true according to the passage? ( A) Sections of economy do not influence each other. ( B) In the expansion phase the business maintains development in the long run. ( C) The end of the business in the prosperity period can be obviously seen. ( D) Parts of
34、economy are closely related to each other. 44 We can infer from the last paragraph that _. ( A) economic expansion is fast ( B) the business can expand endlessly ( C) the end of one business expansion will certainly happen ( D) economic rise to the peak is slow 45 Which is probably the best title fo
35、r this passage? ( A) Development of Economy. ( B) Becovery of Economy. ( C) Expansion of Economy. ( D) Prosperity of Economy. Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answer
36、s briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 45 A. Business manager You will be responsible for our global business within specific countries and will have a good understanding of international distribution, possibly based on previous experience, plus the ability to work in markets that are hi
37、ghly varied in their culture. You will be fluent in a second language and be willing to travel extensively. B. Department store buyer Based at our head office in London, you will select and order stock from our suppliers in Italy. You will need to predict fashion trends and build a strong relationsh
38、ip with our Italian office. You will have gained your buying experience in womens fashion and will hold a degree in design. C. Legal services administrator As head of the legal office, your work will include managing the office IT network, typing reports and supervising staff members. You will need
39、good organizational skills in order to keep ahead of a varied workload. You will be dealing with senior executives and government officials, so a mature and efficient manner is essential. Responsibilities of the employees: 1. Business manager: be responsible for【 B1】 _within specific countries; 2. D
40、epartment store buyer: to predict【 B2】 _and build relationship with our Italian office; 3. Legal services administrator: to deal with【 B3】 _and government officials. Requirements of the employees: 1. Business manager: be fluent in【 B4】 _; 2. Legal services administrator: good【 B5】 _to keep ahead of
41、a varied workload. 46 【 B1】 47 【 B2】 48 【 B3】 49 【 B4】 50 【 B5】 Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question
42、 NO. 51-55. 50 AAn E-mail Account BWeb Site Design CIdentifying Your Audience DSelecting a Domain Name EAffiliate Programs FCustomer Research Online GE-mail Etiquette HContribute to Newsgroups IContact the Online Media JSeek Reciprocal Links KSelling Online Advertising Space LWeb Rings MBrand Power
43、NDeveloping E-mail Policies OInternal E-mailing Lists PSetting up Shop Online 51 ( )向网络新闻组投稿 ( )选定域名 52 ( )联号程序 ( )与网上媒体接触 53 ( )寻求交互式链接 ( )网站环 54 ( )电邮礼仪 ( )内部电邮列表 55 ( )出售网络广告空间 ( )网站设计 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5
44、questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 55 Complaining about faulty goods or bad service is never easy. First of all, complaints must be made to a responsible person. Go back to the shop where you bought the goods, taking with you any receipt you may have and ask to see the owner. If you don
45、t want to do it in person, write a letter. Stick to the facts and keep a copy of what you write. At this stage you should give any receipt numbers, but need not give receipts or other documents to prove you bought the article. If you are dissatisfied with the answer you get, write to the managing di
46、rector of the firm or shop. Be sure to keep copies of your own letters and any answers you receive. If your complaint is a just one, the shopkeeper may offer to replace the faulty article. You may have the right to refuse the goods and ask for a refund, but this is only where you have hardly used th
47、e goods and have acted at once. And if you have suffered some special loss, for example, a new washer tears your clothes, you might claim money to replace them. , If the shopkeeper offers you a credit note to buy goods in the same shop but you would rather have money back, say so. If you accept a cr
48、edit note, remember that later you wont be able to get refunded. In case the shop owner refuses to refund, approach your Citizens Advice Bureau before you accept a credit note. 56 What should you take with you when asking to see the shop owner? 57 To whom can you write if you are not satisfied with
49、the answer you get? You can write to _. 58 What kind of right do you have if the shop owner offers to replace the faulty article? You have the right to_ and ask for a refund. 59 What can you do if you have suffered some special loss? You can _ to replace it. 60 To whom can you approach if the shop owner refuses to refund? 61 The price is fairly cheap for such a big house, but you have to take into accou