1、大学英语三级（ A级）模拟试卷 466及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should
2、decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D. （ A） Five. （ B） Four. （ C） Six. （ D） Seven. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questi
3、ons. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should choose the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. （ A） Spain. （ B） France. （ C） Italy. （ D） Germany. （ A） Four. （ B） Fourteen. （ C） Five. （ D） Nine. （ A） John Strauss. （ B） Strau
4、ss. （ C） Mozart. （ D） Beethoven. Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. The passage will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a
5、 word or a short phrase. 5 What did my grandmother look like? She was _ and _ with small bright eyes. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C,
6、and D. 6 _ is to believe. （ A） To see （ B） Seen （ C） Seeing （ D） Having seen 7 _ , he didnt go to school. （ A） Be ill （ B） Having been iii （ C） Being iii （ D） To be ill 8 It is high time the children （ A） went to bed （ B） go to bed （ C） will go to bed （ D） should go to bed 9 Several questions on thi
7、s plan _ at the meeting. （ A） have proposed （ B） has proposed （ C） have been proposed （ D） has been proposed 10 They demanded that another experiment _. （ A） be made （ B） would be made （ C） were made （ D） had been made 11 Only under special circumstances _ to take make-up tests. （ A） are freshmen pe
8、rmitted （ B） freshmen are permitted （ C） permitted are freshmen （ D） are permitted freshmen 12 He tried to join the army but was _ because of poor health. （ A） turned up （ B） turned down （ C） turned off （ D） turned in 13 On her next anniversary Rose _ married for 20 years. （ A） will be （ B） has been
9、 （ C） will have been （ D） is being 14 We dont allow_in the meeting room. （ A） to smoke （ B） smoked （ C） smoking （ D） to smoking 15 The second book was _ by August, but several months later, its publication was still nowhere in sight. （ A） completed （ B） to complete （ C） to have completed （ D） to hav
10、e been completed Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 16 Seldom did the brother (think) _ of going there. 17 She was not completely (sincerely) _ in what she said. 18 70 percent of the stu
11、dents in our class (be) _ from the north. 19 Lots of buildings (break down) _ in the earthquake. 20 When they rejected his plan, his pride was badly (wound)_. 21 The customers made (complain) _ about the high prices. 22 The little boy(study) _ very hard, so he often gets high marks in all his subjec
12、ts. 23 He says hed appreciate your _ (come) here in person. 24 The little girl could do nothing but (weep)_. 25 The lists are given as (follow) _. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or
13、statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 26 It is clear that some people who participate in exercise training will develop injuries to their bones, muscles, and joints(关节 ). Despite unfounded reports in the mass media of extremely high injury rates amo
14、ng adult exercisers, there have been few good studies of exercise injuries in populations. One of the difficulties in performing such studies has been the need to identify both the number of cases and the number of people at risk for injury. In other words, it is difficult to know the number of indi
15、viduals injured and the total number of individuals exercising in the population. But these two figures are necessary in order to calculate(统计 ) true injury rates. Normally, injury is defined as an accident that causes a person to stop exercising for at leasl one week. The best available studies on
16、injury rates show that about 25 to 30 percent of adult runners become “injured“ (based on the above definition) over the course of a year, More serious injuries include those for which the injured person seeks medical care. If only they are considered, injury rates are much lower, perhaps in the ran
17、ge of 1 percent per year. Little is known about the causes of exercise injuries. One factor that has been linked to injury is the amount of exercise; for example, individuals who run more miles are likelier to be injured than those who run fewer miles. Factors such as age, sex, body type, and experi
18、ence have not been shown to be associated with risk of injury. It seems logical that structural abnormalities, sudden increases in training intensity, and types of equipment used are likely to be related to injury risk. However, data to support these opinions are not available. 26 What is the writer
19、s attitude towards high injury rates among adult exercisers reported by the mass media? （ A） Positive. （ B） Indifferent. （ C） Negative. （ D） Reserved 27 The true injury rates are obtained from （ A） the average number of injuries for each individual （ B） the amount of exercises for each individual （
20、C） the numbers of the injured and all individuals in training （ D） the numbers of people doing exercises and those stopped exercises for one week 28 Which of the following is NOT shown as the factor for causing exercise injuries? （ A） The amount of exercise. （ B） The age, sex and body type. （ C） Str
21、uctural abnormalities. （ D） The sudden increases in training intensity. 29 The factors that arc in relation to exercises injuries （ A） have been obtained from many good studies （ B） have been confirmed by many data （ C） cannot confirm the risk of equipment types （ D） can be proved easily by the data
22、 through calculation 30 The passage is mainly about _. （ A） the high injury rates for those doing exercises （ B） the ways to avoid exercise injuries （ C） the evidences for the seriousness of exercise injuries （ D） the studies about injury rates and causes for injuries Task 2 Directions: This task is
23、 the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 31 Online services are managed by a host system that maintains a base of information available to satellite users. Users of so-called “dumb“ terminals (i.e.those without processing capability) simply access the
24、 information base via programs stored on the system. Personal computer (PC) users typically access the host through a modem(调制解调器 ). A PC software program serves as an interface (接口 ) between the server and a PC, allowing the user to operate through the online system and select different databases u
25、sing a keyboard or a mouse. National and regional online systems usually have local telephone numbers that PC modems can call to access either a local information base or an indirect long-distance connection, thus reducing long-distance telephone fees. Some online systems allow users to copy large v
26、olumes of information onto a local memory storage device, which also reduces the time the user is connected to the online system. Besides offering a great number of different information bases, ranging from full-text journal libraries to reports of missing children, online services allow users to, f
27、or example, reserve airline tickets, buy stocks, purchase goods, and communicate with other users. In exchange for the service, users usually pay a monthly membership fee. They may also pay to connect to various databases on the service or to download information. 31 Online services work by providin
28、g users with _. （ A） a base of information （ B） dumb terminals （ C） a host system （ D） a satellite 32 How can the users of terminals without processing capability acquire the necessary information? （ A） They can simply use a keyboard or a mouse. （ B） They should use a modem to maintain the host syst
29、em. （ C） They should connect their computer to a satellite system. （ D） They can access its base through the programs on the system. 33 If you copy the online information onto your PC device, you will _ . （ A） save the time of connecting to the online system （ B） reduce the risk of losing informatio
30、n （ C） pay just local telephone charges （ D） get local information only 34 If you want to read full-text journals online, you usually have to _. （ A） seek for a large amount of information （ B） be connected to various databases （ C） be introduced by the local library （ D） pay a monthly membership fe
31、e 35 The passage is mainly about _. （ A） the payment for online services （ B） the functions of online services （ C） the development of online services （ D） the relation between online services and the users Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete
32、 the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 35 Would you know how to help? Every year, thousands of drivers and passengers die in the few minutes after an auto collision. Many of these victims would survive if on
33、ly the first people on the scene knew how to react in emergencies. How can you help an accident victim, even before treating injuries? Turn off the ignitions (点火装置 ) of any wrecked (遇难的 ) cars to reduce the risk of fire. This simple step could keep a bad collision from becoming much worse. Remember:
34、 check for fire, downed wires or spilled gasoline before getting too close to a wreck. And never move an injured driver to get to his keys. Learn more emergency warning in the Crash Course Book, free from Shell station. Pick one up at your nearest Shell station or call 376 -200. 1) Many of these vic
35、tims died because the first people on the scene did not know how to【 46】 . 2) You should turn off the ignitions of any wrecked cars in order to reduce the【 47】 , then you should check for fire,【 48】 or spilled gasoline. 3) You should never move【 49】 to get to his keys. 4) You can get Crash Course Bo
36、ok【 50】 from the nearest Shell station to learn emergency warning. 36 【 46】 37 【 47】 38 【 48】 39 【 49】 40 【 50】 Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the c
37、orresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 41 A contract B counter-offer C customs duty D date of delivery E declared value F duty-free entry G fair H export duty I installment J multi-national corporation K shipment L showroom M trade gap N trade mark O transmit P transaction 41 (
38、)贸易逆差 ( )分期付款 42 ( )商标 ( )交易会 43 ( )关税 ( )合同 44 ( )申报价值 ( )免税入境 45 ( )还盘 ( )装运 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 46 Our bodies are similar in many ways. We may not look exact
39、ly alike, but our body shapes are more or less the same. Our bodies are made up of several parts the head, neck, trunk, arms and legs. These parts are held together by a framework called the skeleton. The skeleton is made up of bones. We cannot see our bones because they are covered by our muscles a
40、nd skin. However, we can feel them. The bones of our body are hard, white and strong. They are not easily broken. If a bone is broken, you will see a soft brownish-red part in the center. This part is called the bone marrow. It makes the red and white cells of blood. More and more cells are formed u
41、ntil finally the broken ends meet and join together. 46 How are these parts of our body held together? They are held together by_. 47 What is the skeleton made up of? It is made up of_. 48 What are the features of bones? They are_. 49 What is the color of bone marrow? 50 What is the function of bone
42、 marrow? Its function is to_. 51 Compared with the developed countries， some African countries are left far behind in terms of peoples living standard （ A）与发达国家相比，一些非洲国家在人民生活水平上还 相差甚远。 （ B）相比较发展过的国家，一些非洲国家的人民生活水平远远落后。 （ C）与发达国家相比，在人民生活水平方面一些国家很落后。 （ D）就人民生活水平而言，一些非洲国家被落在了发达国家后面。 52 If something urge
43、nt happens that prevents you from keeping the appointment， you can change or cancel the appointment immediately （ A）假如有妨碍你约会的要紧事发生，你最好 做出更改或取消约会的抉择。 （ B）如果某事突发，使你不能如期约会，你应迅速对改变或取消约会做出反应。 （ C）假如有急事需你另行约会，你可改变时间或及时进行约会。 （ D）如果你有急事不能按时赴约，可以立即改变或取消约会。 53 Those who control advertising control culture by
44、controlling what we spend our money on and what our values and lifestyles are. （ A）控制广告的 人可以控制文化，其对文化的控制是通过控制我们的消费取向、自身价值和生活方式来实现的。 （ B）那些人同时控制着广告和文化，从而进一步控制了我们的消费方式、自身价值和生活方式。 （ C）控制广告的人通过控制我们的消费取向、价值观和生活方式来控制文化。 （ D）那些控制广告的人也控制着文化，因为他们控制着我们的消费方式、价值观和生活方式。 54 If the engine is to be shut down for a
45、long time, we recommend the following measures for the engine to avoid corrosion. （ A）如果发动机长时问不能工作，我们建议要采取措施以防止发动机锈蚀。 （ B）如果发动机要长时间停机，我们建议采取以下措施以防止发动机生锈。 （ C）如果发动机经常出现故障，我们认为应该立即检查发动机是否已生锈。 （ D）如果发动机维修的时问长，我们认为应该立即对其生锈部分采取措施。 55 Weve halved the price of literally thousands of books, including hundre
46、ds of brand new titles. Weve also taken 25% off audiobooks, CDs, videos, stationery etc. So, if you ever buy books, nows the time to visit Dillons. 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write an letter or composition
47、 according to the following information. 56 假设你是 John Green，你正准备给部门经理 Thomas Motley 写一份备忘录，包括内容如下： 1他要在 12月 10号之前把部门报告交上来。 2就剩他的部门还没有交报告。 3在他很忙的时候打搅他，不好意思。 Memo From: _ To: _ 大学英语三级（ A级）模拟试卷 466答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are
48、5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D. 1 【听力原文】 W: We have made ten copies M: At first its planned t
49、o need ten copies, and now we dont need so many. Five would be enough. Q: How many unnecessary copies they have made? 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 该题为数字计算题，根据文中 “ten copies”和 “Five would be enough”等关键词句，可知多了五份。 Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation,
