1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 315及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct an
2、swer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） It will rain. （ B） None of them. （ C） Yes, we all went. （ D） They dont. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question
3、. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） The man was quite all right. （ B） The woman was late for coming. （ C） The woman asked the man to wait. （ D） The man was annoyed by h
4、er late coming. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks
5、according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. 2 Almost every activity in life requires communication. When you make a speech at school, 【 B1】 _ your food at a restaurant, or tell a joke, you are communicating. Learning to speak and expres
6、s your thoughts 【 B2】 _ is the basic requirement of good communication. But there is 【 B3】 _ to speaking-one thats often neglected. Thats “listening“. If you dont listen, how will you know what to say when your workmate needs help or your friend is upset? So, try to remember that good communicators
7、listen twice 【 B4】 _ as they speak. Maybe thats why God gave us two ears and just one 【 B5】 _ . 3 【 B1】 4 【 B2】 5 【 B3】 6 【 B4】 7 【 B5】 Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words fr
8、om the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 8 The fact suggested that the situation_very serious at that moment （ A） was （ B） were （ C） should be （ D） to be 9 The new building is said _ by the end of next month. （ A） to finish （ B） to have finished （ C） to be finished （ D） being finished 10 The average
9、 speed of a ball hit by a Pingpang racquet(球拍 )is the _ among all ball games. （ A） lowest （ B） highest （ C） quickest （ D） most full 11 I am going to have a short rest as I _ a headache. （ A） take （ B） have （ C） feel （ D） suffer 12 You had better go there by train, _. （ A） dont you （ B） wont you （ C）
10、 hadnt you （ D） arent you 13 I wanted to go swimming, but the rain _ heavy, I decided to give up the idea. （ A） is （ B） was （ C） being （ D） has been 14 No matter how _, it is not necessarily worthless. （ A） dry a desert may be （ B） a desert may be dry （ C） may a desert be dry （ D） a desert dry may b
11、e 15 He decided to _ the matter himself. （ A） look through （ B） look into （ C） look after （ D） look for 16 The old professor had such a bad memory that he looked for the watch while he is _ . （ A） having it on （ B） having on it （ C） wearing it （ D） putting it on 17 There are some more topics to disc
12、uss, _ the problem of pollution. （ A） generally （ B） especially （ C） exactly （ D） probably Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 18 My friend Joe is an experienced doctor, so he (can trust)
13、 _ to perform the difficult operations. 19 It is important that the doctor (explain) _ it clearly to the patient. 20 (Judge) _ from this fact, he must be an honest man. 21 It is no use (regret)_ what has been done. 22 Im very busy (prepare) _ for the examination now. 23 We started the attack when th
14、e enemy (cross) _ the river. 24 The famous dancer (like) _ to be surrounded by crowds of journalists. 25 Both of the twin brothers (be) _ capable of doing technical work at present. 26 Our auditorium (have) _ a seating capacity of more than 3, 000 people. 27 (general) _ speaking, he is a person that
15、 you can trust. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 27 Pressure Cooker (压力锅 ) Safety When you
16、are cooking with a pressure cooker, you should learn a few common sense (常识 ) rules: 1. Never leave the cooker unwatched when it is in use. 2. Add sufficient liquid but never past the recommended fill point. Overfilling the cooker may block the vent pipe (排气孔 ) and cause the cooker to explode. 3. Se
17、t the cooking time. Too much time may overcook the food or too much pressure may build up in the cooker. Too little time will lead to undercooked food. 4. If you are new to pressure cooking, follow the cooking instructions carefully. Heat and time can either result in a great meal or a ruined one. 5
18、. Never try to force a pressure cooker cover open. Allow the cooker to cool or run it under cool water before trying to open the cover. 6. Clean the cooker thoroughly after each use. Mild detergent (洗涤剂 ) and hot water work the best. Do not use stove ash or sand for they may damage the cooker. The g
19、asket (密封圈 ) is best cleaned in warm soapy water and then dried. Store the gasket in the bottom of the pot. 28 According to the first rule, the user should _. （ A） keep the cooker under close watch （ B） always keep the cooker half full （ C） never leave the cooker empty （ D） never turn off the stove
20、29 According to the second rule, too much liquid in the cooker may result in _. （ A） a ruined meal （ B） undercooked food （ C） too little pressure （ D） a blocked vent pipe 30 According to the fifth rule, a pressure cooker cover should be opened _. （ A） as soon as the cooking is finished （ B） while it
21、 is still on the stove （ C） with force when it is hot （ D） after it is cooled down 31 According to the instructions, which of the following is TRUE? （ A） The gasket should be cleaned thoroughly with cold water. （ B） Mild detergent and hot water can best clean the cooker. （ C） Soapy water will often
22、damage the cooker. （ D） Sand can be used to clean the cooker. 32 Which of the following operations may be dangerous? （ A） Overfilling the cooker with food and water. （ B） Cleaning the cooker with detergent. （ C） Cooling the cooker with cold water. （ D） Setting too little cooking time. Task 2 Directi
23、ons: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 32 December 13th, 2005 Dear Sirs, I am very happy to apply for the position of secretary, which you advertised in China Daily of December 10, 2005. I have been working as a secretary at a colle
24、ge office. Because I am the only secretary in the office, it is necessary for me to work quickly and efficiently and to be flexible in my daily work. Professors value my work and my ability to meet their needs. Although I am happy now, I feel that my promotion(晋升 ) is limited here, and I would like
25、to have a more challenging job. Therefore, I enrolled(参加 ) in a program to expand my knowledge of international business affairs. Now, both my English and Chinese have been improved and I am ready to begin working as a bilingual secretary in an international company like yours, and I believe I can b
26、e a great help to your firm. The enclosed resume gives further details of my qualifications, and I would appreciate it if you could give me an opportunity to have an interview. I am looking forward to receiving your call at 62428866 or please use the enclosed pre - paid postcard to send me your repl
27、y. Thank you very much for your consideration. Faithfully Yours, Mary Lee 33 The writer wants to change her job because _. （ A） she has difficulty handling her daily work efficiently （ B） she can hardly get a chance to be promoted （ C） she finds her present job too challenging （ D） she is tired of h
28、er duties at the college 34 In order to prepare herself for a more satisfactory job, the writer _. （ A） has taken part in a special business program （ B） tries to get the professors high praises （ C） has worked much harder on her job （ D） has to prove herself to be efficient 35 A bilingual secretary
29、 (Line 3, Para. 3) differs from other secretaries in that he or she can _. （ A） operate a computer （ B） do the job efficiently （ C） speak two languages （ D） write official documents 36 The writer of the letter enclosed a pre - paid postcard to _. （ A） request a written reply （ B） make an appointment
30、 （ C） get more information （ D） express her thanks 37 By sending this letter, the writer expected to _. （ A） draw the attention of the company （ B） get an opportunity for an interview （ C） apply for a suitable position in China Daily （ D） obtain more information about the company Task 3 Directions:
31、The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to fin
32、d the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 39 A. Law enforcement J. Legal loophole B. Integrity of law K. Legal terminology C. Misapplication of law L. Equitable execution D. Legal interpre
33、tation M. Law-making organ E. Law-governing N. Testimony of a witness F. Legal system O. Voluntary surrender to court G. Justice has long arms P. Commit suicide to escape punishment H. Evasion of legal sanction Q. Legal imprisonment I. Abidance by law R. Legal reasoning 39 公平执行 ( ) 人证 40 法律解释 ( ) 畏罪
34、自杀 41 法律术语 ( ) 逃避法律制裁 42 法治 ( ) 合法监禁 43 立法机关 ( ) 法律推理 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 44 Yahoo to redesign its homepage Yahoo is planning to launch a newly redesigned homep
35、age that features a cleaner layout and a better showcase for advertisers, according to sources familiar with the changes. The online portal, which has maintained the basic framework of its homepages since 1995, will introduce the new site about mid-June, according to one source. Yahoo is currently h
36、osting a user survey to see how Web surfers view the sites performance and usability. Their design is being fueled partly by advertisers, which are increasingly demanding more real estate on highly visible spots such as Yahoos homepage. Advertisers are worrying that they can only buy minimal exposur
37、e on the main page of a site that draws a massive audience. The site sells a banner that is half the standard size of comparable ads on the Web, It also sells a square ad, or what it calls a “mantle“ ad, in the center of its page for video or rich-media ads. Yahoo has long tried to keep graphics int
38、ensive or intrusive ads to a minimum on its homepage because the ads can inhibit(抑制 ) speed and performancekey principles held with near religious enthusiasm by Yahoo co-founder David Filo since the site first launched. 44 What will Yahoos homepage be like after redesigning? It will provide more spa
39、ce for _. 45 What is Yahoo doing now? They are hosting _. 46 Why are advertisers worrying about the new Yahoo homepage? Because of the _ space for their ads. 47 When will the new homepage be put into use? In the middle of _. 48 Who kept to the principle of minimizing ads? 49 I wish to write an artic
40、le that will attract public attention to the moral or lawful education. （ A）我希望所写的文章能导致大众对社会道义或法律教育的理解。 （ B）我希望写的是能启发人们对正义或理性能理解的文章。 （ C）我想写一篇文章，以引起公众对道德或法治教育的重视。 （ D）我愿写一篇能使大家对社会准则或合法教育起到共鸣的文章。 50 If you concentrate all your efforts on the study of English, you will surely master the language well.
41、 （ A）如果把全部精力都集中在英语学习上，你就肯定会掌握好这种语言。 （ B）要是你用全部时间学习英语，那将只能学好一种语言。 （ C）假如你把所有精力都用来学习英语，就将能学会这种语言。 （ D）如果你化了一切力量来学英语，学好这种语言是没问题的。 51 Seen from the TV tower at night the city looks even more magnificent with all its light on （ A）夜晚，电视塔上的灯都装上了，城市看上去显得更美丽。 （ B）夜晚在市里看电视塔，因为所有的灯都亮了，所以显得更华丽。 （ C）夜晚，从电视塔上望出去，
42、所有的灯都亮了，城市显得更辉煌。 （ D）夜晚，在电视塔上看这座城市，要是所有的灯都亮的话，城市看起来就更壮观。 52 The board of directors have decided that more investment in this project is out of the question. （ A）董事会决定在这个项目上进一步投资，这是毫无疑问的。 （ B）是否在这个项目上投资这一问题应由董事会来决定。 （ C）董事会决定暂不讨论在这一项目上的投资问题。 （ D）董事会已经决定不可能再在这个项目上进行投资。 53 To protect you and your fello
43、w passengers, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is required by law to inspect all your baggage. As part of this process, some bags are opened and inspected. Your bag was among those selected for inspection. Duri 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your abil
44、ity to do practical writing. You are required to write an letter or composition according to the following information. 54 说明：我公司工程办公室需要一名男职员，大学毕业优先，写明年龄、学历、经验，来函请寄 ABC公司以四川大学一名毕业生的名义写一封求职倌 注意：必须包括对收信人的称谓、写信日期、发信人的签名等基本格式。 Words for reference： 申请人 applicant; 证书 certificate 面试 interview 大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 315答案与解析
