1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 366及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct an
2、swer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） No. I got it yesterday. （ B） I wrote it yesterday. （ C） Yes. I got it yesterday. （ D） I mailed it yesterday. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each d
3、ialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） To a store. （ B） To his office. （ C） To school. （ D） To an airport. （ A） Juice. （ B） Tea. （ C）
4、Coffee. （ D） Beer. （ A） By car. （ B） By train. （ C） By taxi. （ D） By bus. （ A） Teacher and student. （ B） Salesman and customer. （ C） Doctor and patient. （ D） Boss and secretary. （ A） In a hospital. （ B） In a restaurant. （ C） In a store. （ D） In a bank. Section C Directions: In this section you will
5、hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to che
6、ck your writing. Now the passage will begin. 7 The word horsepower was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt had made the worlds first【 11】 used steam engine. He had no way of telling people【 12】 how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power. Watt decided to【 1
7、3】 how much work one【 14】 horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do. He【 15】 that a horse could lift a 3,300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3,300-pound weight 100 feet
8、 in one minute. Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices mar
9、ked A , B, C, and D. 12 The actor, _name I forget, has played in several successful films （ A） whom （ B） whose （ C） who （ D） which 13 A dark suit is preferable_ a light one for evening wear. （ A） for （ B） than （ C） of （ D） to 14 Is Beijing the place _. （ A） youd like to visit most （ B） where youd li
10、ke to visit （ C） in which you most want to visit （ D） that you want to visit it most 15 A car mainly consists _ a body, an engine, and four wheels. （ A） with （ B） of （ C） in （ D） to 16 Swedish is the _ language of most Swedes. （ A） natural （ B） native （ C） home （ D） mother 17 A lot of people leave c
11、ities because they cant _ the heavy pollution and so much noise. （ A） put out （ B） put up with （ C） put off （ D） put away 18 Id rather you _ to accompany me during the Spring Festival. （ A） should come （ B） comes （ C） came （ D） come 19 Modesty helps one go forward _ conceit makes one lag behind. （ A
12、） and （ B） because （ C） for （ D） while 20 Sometimes students have great difficulty in _ facts from fiction and often believe such things exist. （ A） telling （ B） talking （ C） saying （ D） speaking 21 What is it_makes this kind of fish different from other fish? （ A） what （ B） which （ C） that （ D） in
13、which Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 22 If we don t start out now, we must risk (miss) _ the train. 23 Good teaching and good testing are (close)_ related. 24 The publishing house ha
14、s brought out an (entire)_ new edition of the dictionary. 25 They dont permit (make)_ noise here. 26 What decided him (give up) _ his job? 27 This is the (expensive)_ English-Chinese dictionary I have ever bought. 28 The football match will be delayed if it (rain)_. 29 What decided him (give up)_ hi
15、s job? 30 She is the only one of the students who (fail) _ in the exam. 31 Whether we go or not is (depend)_ on the weather. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4
16、choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 32 Christmas was coming. Amy wanted a special gift from Santa Claus, so she wrote to the newspaper: Dear Santa Claus, My name is Amy. I have a problem. At school, kids laugh at me because of the way I walk and run and talk. I have ce
17、rebral palsy, just want one day where no one laughs at me or makes fun of me. Love, Amy The next day, her letter to Santa made the front page of the Newspaper. The story spread quickly. All across the country, newspapers and radio and television stations reported the story of the little girl, who as
18、ked for such a simple, yet remarkable, Christmas gift-just one day without teasing. During that unforgettable Christmas season, over two thousand people from all over the world sent Amy letters of friendship and support. Amy did get her wish of a special day without teasing at school. That year, the
19、 mayor officially proclaimed December 21st as Amy Day throughout the city. The mayor explained that by dating to make such a simple wish, Amy taught a universal lesson. “Everyone,“ said the mayor, “wants and deserves to be treated with respect, dignity and warmth.“ 32 What does Santa Claus usually d
20、o? （ A） He helps the poor. （ B） He gives away gifts at Christmas. （ C） He works for the newspaper. （ D） He loves children and looks after them. 33 What special gift did Amy want? （ A） A universal lesson. （ B） A special day without teasing at school. （ C） Letters of friendship and support. （ D） Laugh
21、ter from other children. 34 The word “teasing“ on the last line of paragraph 3 probably means _. （ A） beating （ B） blame （ C） being angry with （ D） laughing at and making fun of 35 Which of the following statements is NOT true? （ A） The letter from Amy received wide attention from all over the world
22、. （ B） December 21st was proclaimed as Amy Day throughout the city. （ C） Amys wish did not come true. （ D） Everyone wants and deserves respect, dignity and warmth. 36 Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? （ A） The Little Girl Who Dared to Wish （ B） Everyone Needs Love （ C）
23、Respect, Dignity and Warmth （ D） A Beautiful Christmas Gift Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 37 The United States is full of automobiles. There are still many families without cars, but some families have two or
24、even more. They are a necessary part of life. Cars are used for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to get to their jobs. If the businessmen want to buy some products, they must take the car to carry products. Farmers have to drive into the city in ord
25、er to get supplies. Sometimes small children must be driven to school. Because they are too young to walk such long way, their mothers take turns to drive them to school. One mother drives on Mondays, taking her own children and the neighbors children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, anot
26、her on Wednesdays, and so on. This is called forming a car pool. Men also form car pools with three or four men taking turns driving to the place where they all work. More car pools should be formed in order to put fewer automobiles on the road and to use less gasoline. Parking is a great problem, a
27、nd so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something will have to be clone about the use of cars. 37 Whats the meaning “car pool“ (in the third paragraph) ? （ A） Havent car. （ B） Very poor. （ C） The same group who need car. （ D） Many cars. 38 Which of the following wo
28、uld be the best title for this passage? （ A） Every Family Has Automobile. （ B） Automobile Plays A Very Important Role In The United States. （ C） In The United States Just Women Form Car Pool. （ D） In The United States Women Driving Cars Is More Than Men Driving Cars. 39 In America, cars are not used
29、 by _. （ A） farmers （ B） businessmen （ C） children （ D） many mothers 40 Why more car pools should be formed? （ A） Use less gasoline. （ B） Parking is a great problem. （ C） Both and B （ D） Many women in the United States dislike driving. 41 Why small children must be driven to school? （ A） They are to
30、o young to walk so far. （ B） They cant drive cars. （ C） There are many cars in their families. （ D） Their mothers are very free. Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your ans
31、wers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 41 During the summer holidays there will be a revised schedule of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert sc
32、hedules, which are being arranged, will be posted each Wednesday outside the student club. In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour during the day. The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm during the week and two meals fro
33、m noon to 7:00 pm on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 pm. All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card. This announcement will also
34、appear in the next weeks student newspaper. An Announcement Time of the revised schedule of services: during【 46】 Time of buses going to the town center: leave【 47】 during the day Time of the dining room during the week: from【 48】 Time of the dining room on weekends: from noon to seven pm Time of th
35、e library during the week: continue its usual hours Time of the library on weekends: from【 49】 Requirement of students wanting to use the library: have a【 50】 Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chines
36、e in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 47 A. -Advertisement B. -Advertiser C. -Billboard D. -Poster E. -Advertising Campaign F. -Advertising Copy G. -Advertising Agency H. -The Art of Advertising I. -Advertising War J. -Advertising
37、Column K. -Advertising Media L. -Fly Sheets for Advertising M. -Advertising Culture N. -Advertising Agency Relationship O. -Advertisements of Health Products P. -Advertisements of Office Equipment Q. -Advertisements of Personal Articles for Daily Use R. -Advertisements for Non-profit Purposes S. -Ad
38、vertisements of Books and Periodicals T. -Advertisements of Industrial Equipment and Business Services 47 ( )广告艺术 ( )保健品广告 48 ( )广告大战 ( )日用品广告 49 ( )广告书刊 ( )办公用品广告 50 ( )广告文化 ( )活页传单广告 51 ( )公益广告 ( )广告稿 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief an
39、swers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 52 Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. Even so, more and more of the earth is becoming deser
40、t all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts in time. Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth do not get very much rain. Yet they still do not become deserts. This is
41、because there are some green plants growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants help keep water in the earth. Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily. A man decides to make a farm in a very
42、dry place. He cuts down the trees. He digs in the earth and takes away the grass and plants that are already growing on the dry land. He makes a farm. He puts plants in rows. The sun is very hot. It makes the land even drier. When the rain comes, it runs between the rows of plants. It washes the goo
43、d dirt away. When the wind comes, it blows between the rows of plants. It blows the good dirt away. Soon the land is not good enough for a farm anymore. The man lets his animals eat all the plants on it. Now the land does not have any plants on it. The sun and wind dry the land and blow all of the g
44、ood dirt away. Now the land is a desert. 52 What is mainly discussed in the passage? How more and more _. 53 Why are small green plants very important to dry places? They help keep _ and prevent _. 54 What will happen to dry places without plants? 55 What is responsible for the formation of deserts?
45、 The bad thing _. 56 How can we make deserts into good land again? Bring _ and grow _. 57 Id like to express my sincere appreciation of your inviting and welcoming me to the international meeting. （ A）我很想表示对您的赞赏，并邀请您来参加我们的国际会议。 （ B）我真诚地表示谢意，感谢您建议我们参加国际会议。 （ C）我衷心感谢你们邀请和欢迎我参加此次国际会议。 （ D）我已在那次会上发表意见，欢
46、迎你们来参加这次会议。 58 Youll pay for the imported technology in the form of royalties apart from a certain initial down payment （ A）你可以以专业费方式支付进口技术，除了以当初确定的支付方式。 （ B）你除了可以以当初确定的支付方式，也可以以专业费方式，支付进口技术。 （ C）你将以提成费的方式支付进口技术，而不是以定金的方式支付。 （ D）你除了以定金的方式支付进口技术之外，还可以以提成费的方式支付。 59 When food is processed and packaged
47、in the United States, byproducts such as rinds and peels are often used in another economically useful way. （ A）当食品在美国加工和包装时，诸如果皮、果壳等产品通常在铺路时被有效地利用。 （ B）在美国，加工和包装食品时，诸如果皮、果壳等副产品通常可以有其他经济用途。 （ C）当食品在美国被加工和包装时，像果皮、果壳等产品通常以另外一种经济途径被使用。 （ D）当果皮、 果壳等在美国被加工和包装时，通常以另外一种经济途径被使用。 60 Some interviewees lose th
48、eir chance simply because they. fail to display self-confidence. （ A）一些面试者失去了机会，简单地说是因为他们显得不够自信。 （ B）一些面试者因为不相信自己的能力而轻易放弃了这次机会 （ C）一些面试者轻易地放弃了机会，因为他们无法保持自信。 （ D）一些面试者只是因为他们未能表现出自信心而失去了机会。 61 Dear Sir, I wish to confirm the booking made by phone yesterday of a single room with bath for the night of Tuesday, 14th, Feb in the name of Mr. Zhou of Tongji University. Mr. Zhou hopes me to point out that he will not be arriving until after 7:00 p.m. Yours faithfully, Li Min Secretary Feb, 10th, 2002 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your abili
