1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 45及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct ans
2、wer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） You may take a taxi. （ B） Its always there. （ C） Maybe on the second floor. （ D） The manager hasnt come back yet. （ A） Not bad. （ B） In the evening. （ C） At college. （ D） By practising. （ A） Went to see a movie. （ B） In my home. （ C） By car. （ D） I d
3、ont know. （ A） Hes reading a book. （ B） Hes a company manager. （ C） Hes very well. （ D） Hes about 30. （ A） Yesterday afternoon. （ B） For some information. （ C） To buy some books. （ D） In my college. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5
4、 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） In France. （ B） In the U.S.A. （ C） In Japan. （ D） In Chi
5、na. （ A） Stories. （ B） Offices. （ C） A new bridge. （ D） An unfinished building. （ A） She is unable to sing beautifully. （ B） She is able to sing beautifully. （ C） She always sings very well. （ D） She tries to sing beautifully. （ A） $30. （ B） $60. （ C） $13. （ D） $16. （ A） She should call the taxi her
6、self. （ B） The taxi driver is a friend of his. （ C） Hes taking the same bus she is. （ D） Hell drive her to the bus station. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the se
7、cond reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. 11 The rapid growth of urban【 11】 will put heavy pressure on public health, fresh wa
8、ter, medical care, food supply, housing, transportation and【 12】 and also bring about some vicious social【 13】 . In the meantime, the urban and township development will cause more loss of fertile land. The ever-increasing serious air and【 14】 will damage crops considerably. All these will form more
9、 obstacles to the development of【 15】 Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 16 I _ English for six years before I came to Beijing Uni
10、versity. （ A） learned （ B） have learned （ C） have been learning （ D） had learned 17 Most of the students failed in the final exam. It _ easy. （ A） cant be （ B） shouldnt be （ C） mustnt have been （ D） couldnt have been 18 My uncle, as well as his three children, _ the competition. （ A） have joined （ B
11、） have joined in （ C） has joined in （ D） has been joined in 19 _ from the top of the hill, the lake is just like a mirror. （ A） Seeing （ B） Having seen （ C） To see （ D） Seen 20 Hardly _ when the accident happened. （ A） he had gone （ B） had he gone （ C） he went （ D） he has gone 21 In the eighteenth c
12、entury, Writers _ hours in coffee houses, discussing the news of the day. （ A） used to spending （ B） would be spending （ C） used to spend （ D） were used to spend 22 He talks as if he _ everything. （ A） know （ B） knew （ C） had known （ D） has known 23 I prefer singing _ drawing. （ A） to （ B） for （ C）
13、than （ D） that 24 She has _ her mind and is going to Canada instead of Japan. （ A） exchanged （ B） decided （ C） changed （ D） made 25 It was not until she got on the bus _ she remembered she had left her keys at home. （ A） when （ B） which （ C） that （ D） where Section B Directions: There are 10 incompl
14、ete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 26 I feel like _ (lie) under this big tree for a rest. 27 According to the doctor, fresh air is (benefit) _ to ones health. 28 Im (extreme) _ sorry to have kept you waiting so long. 29 You may
15、have (free) _ of action in dealing with the matter; do exactly what you think best. 30 People (live) _ comfortably in the towns hardly feel the pleasure of living _ in the country. 31 They returned my keys to me. Someone (pick) _ them up in the street. 32 He has made (few) _ mistakes in the final ex
16、am than I have. 33 The teacher ordered that all the books (send)_ at once. 34 Kate was seen (go) _ out four hours ago. 35 It is no use (think) _ it over. It is too late already. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 th
17、rough 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 36 A moments drilling by the dentist may make us nervous and upset. Many of us cannot stand pain. To avoid the pain of a drilling that may last perhaps a minute or two, we demand t
18、he “needle“ a shot of novocaine that deadens the nerves around the tooth. Now its line that the human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly aware of what goes on both inside and outside of it. This helps us adjust to the world. Without our nerves and our brain, which is a bundle of
19、nerves we wouldnt know whats happening. But we pay for our sensitivity. We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of your body. The history of torture is based on the human body being open to pain. But there is a way to handle pain. Look at the Indian fakir who sits on a bed o
20、f nails. Fakirs can put a needle right through an arm. And feel no pain. This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with pain. The big thing in withstanding pain is our attitude toward it. If the dentist says, “This will hurt a little
21、“, it helps us to accept the pain. By staying relaxed, and by treating the pain as an interesting sensation, we can handle the pain without falling apart. After all, although pain is an unpleasant sensation, it is still a sensation, and sensations are the stuff of life. 36 The purpose of this passag
22、e is mainly to tell us _. （ A） that pain is good for us （ B） to stop taking the “needle“ at the dentists （ C） how to handle pain （ D） how to avoid torture 37 The result of pain is to _. （ A） let us know whats going on （ B） make us open to torture （ C） make us pay for our sensitivity （ D） help us get
23、 more sensations 38 The most important thing in handling pain is to _. （ A） do what the Indian fakirs do （ B） welcome it （ C） know about it in advance （ D） treat it as an interesting sensation 39 The word “withstanding“ in the last paragraph can best be replaced by _. （ A） resisting （ B） handling （
24、C） accepting （ D） sensing 40 The sentence “we pay for our sentitivity“ in Para. 2 most probably means _. （ A） we suffer because of being sensitive （ B） our sensitivity costs us a great deal （ C） we have to pay the dentist for his making us sensitive to pain （ D） we are lucky to have developed our se
25、nses Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 41 Manners are important to happy relations among people. Everyone likes a person with good manners. No one likes a person with bad manners. But what are good manners? How do
26、es one know what to do and what not to do? Well, here are some examples. A person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he tried to help them. He is always kind to others. When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his mm. He does not push to the front of the l
27、ine. On the bus he gives his seat to an older person or a person with a very young child. If he knocks into someone, or gets in his way, he says “Excuse me“ or “Im sorry“. He says “Please“ when he asks for something and “Thank you when he receives something. He stands up when he is speaking to an ol
28、der person, and he does not sit down until the other person takes his seat. He does not interrupt other people what they are talking. He does not talk too much. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. When he is eating, he does not speak with his mouth full of food. He uses handkerchief w
29、hen he sneezes or coughs. He does not spit in public. Ideas of what are good manners are not always the same in different countries. But in all countries it is important to be kind and helpful. 41 A person with good manners is popular with others because_. （ A） he will do what he is asked to do （ B）
30、 he knows what to do and what not to do on different occasions （ C） he is always saying good words to others （ D） he can make others know what good manners are 42 If you receive something from others, you are expected to say“_“. （ A） Thank you （ B） Im sorry （ C） Excuse me （ D） Please 43 A person wit
31、h good manners will _ those in trouble. （ A） laugh at （ B） feel sorry for （ C） feel it difficult to help （ D） do whatever he can to help 44 When you are with an old man, you should do all except _. （ A） standing up when you have a talk with him （ B） giving your seat to him on the bus （ C） interrupti
32、ng him if he talks too much （ D） showing your respect to him 45 Youd better keep in mind that _. （ A） you can act as you like in any country （ B） you can act in the same way even in different countries （ C） people are indifferent to what good manners are （ D） When in Rome, do as the Romans do Task 3
33、 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 46 The following is a business letter. Dear Mr. Green, As your name and address w
34、ere listed in The Business, we are writing to you with a desire to open an account with you. We are one of the leading exporters of Chinese silk goods and are enjoying an excellent reputation through fifty years business experience. We are sure that you will be quite satisfied with our services and
35、the excellent qualities of our goods. If you need more objective information concerning our credit, please direct all inquiries to the Bank of China. We are looking forward to your early and favorably reply. Yours truly Zhangli Outline of the Letter The writer gets to know Mr. Greens corporation in【
36、 46】 and wants to【 47】 with his corporation. The writer belongs to one of the【 48】 of Chinese silk goods and he is sure that Mr. Green will be very satisfied with their services and good【 49】 of their goods. Finally, he suggests Mr. Green to direct all inquiries to the Bank of China if he needs more
37、 objective【 50】 concerning their credit. Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 51 A Accoun
38、ting Manager B Advertising Staff C Business Manager D Economic Research Assistant E Computer Processing Operator F Export Sales Manager G Manager for Public Relations H Personnel Manager I Production Engineer J Project Staff K Electrical Engineer 51 ( ) 广告工作人员 ( ) 计算机处理操作员 52 ( ) 公关部经理 ( ) 制造工程师 53
39、( ) 包装设计师 ( ) 质量管理工程师 54 ( ) 出口部经理 ( ) 市场开发部经理 55 ( ) 电气工程师 ( ) 经济研究助理 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 56 Ibas Center of Excellence Ibas is one of the worlds leading compan
40、ies in Data Recovery. We recover, erase (抹去 ) and investigate your data in a professional manner. The head office is located in Norway with subsidiaries (子公司 ), distributors and partners wor 56 What kind of organization is Ibas? It is an international company in _. 57 Where is Ibass services based?
41、It has its services based in _. 58 Who needs the help of Ibas? Anyone who _. 59 When was Ibas set up? About _ ago. 60 Who can help you if your hard disk crashes? 61 Go and put on your hat and dont be half an hour about it. （ A）不要花太长时间去戴帽子。 （ B）去把帽子戴上，时间不要耽搁太长。 （ C）去那戴帽子，不要 花半个小时。 （ D）花了半个小时戴帽子。 62 A
42、ccording to our company policy, the most sum of money for damage of each washed item is 100 dollars. （ A）根据我公司的惯例，每洗一次衣物最多赔偿 100美元。 （ B）根据公司规定，每件洗坏的衣服最多获赔 100美元。 （ C）根据公司的指示，在公司洗一件自己的衣服，要罚款 100美元。 （ D）根据我公司条例，对每件所洗衣物的收费最多不能超过 100美元。 63 We thank you for your order on the fifth of this month, which ha
43、s been put in work at once. （ A）我们很感谢，这个月 15日你们要开始执行新的工作计划。 （ B）感谢您本月 5日发来的订单，我们已立即予以执行。 （ C）您在本月 5日发来通知，并告诉我们工作要立刻开始，我们很感激。 （ D）这个月 15日您有订单来，要求立刻开始加工，对此我们很感激。 64 We wish to assure you that we appreciate an opportunity afforded us for service. （ A）请相信我们是很感激您的，我们希望有机会为您服务。 （ B）请坚信，我们将非常感谢您能有机会为我们提供服务
44、。 （ C）我们希望向您保证我们很欣赏您为我们提供的一切服务。 （ D）我们的愿望是能够有机会为您服务并提供一切帮助。 65 It is my honor to recommend Mr. Li Wei for the position of Director of Technical Department at your Company. Mr. Li worked in a Chinese hospital for four years, and later got his doctorate of medicine in Australia. I have known Mr. Li fo
45、r ten years, an 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write an letter or composition according to the following information. 66 This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write an
46、I.O.U Form and a Receipt Form according to the information given below. 说明：根据下列信息写一张借据和一张收条。 1借据； 时间： 4月 10日 内容：计算机系学生会向计算机系办公室借 IBM品牌的型号为 MXH987C计算机一台和 Canon品牌的型号为 KJI908打印机一台，言明一月后归还。此据。 2收条： 时间： 5月 10日 内容：计算机系办公室收到计算机系学生会归还的 IBM品牌的型号为MXH987C计算机一台和 Canon品牌的型号为 KJI908打印机一台。 大学英 语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 45答案与解析
47、 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices m
48、arked A, B, C and D. 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 Could you tell me where the managers office is? 2 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 How do you learn your English? 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 Where did you go last night? 4 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 What does he do? 5 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 Why did Mr. Brown go to the library? Section B Directions: This
49、section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. 6 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 M: I was told that your b
