1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 582及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid （ A） Doing homewor
2、k. （ B） Fine, thank you. （ C） Very good. （ D） Writing a book. （ A） I work hard. （ B） I m dancing. （ C） Ive got a headache. （ D） I like swimming. （ A） The blue one. （ B） In section 9. （ C） Size 10. （ D） Jane likes Jeans. （ A） Good idea. （ B） Thank you. （ C） Yes, it s very hot. （ D） That s all right.
3、（ A） Its Friday. （ B） It matches me well. （ C） I bought it in the department store. （ D） Sorry, I don t know. （ A） Yes, we never overcharge. （ B） I m sorry. The price is fixed. （ C） It s 250 dollars. （ D） Yes, you can take it. （ A） No, you can use your credit card. （ B） Yes, you can use your credit
4、card. （ C） Yes, you can not use your credit card. （ D） Yes, you can charge it in cash. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability tO understand short dialogues There are 7 recorded dialogues in it After each dialogue， there is a recorded question Both the dialogues and questions will
5、 be spoken two times When you hear a questi （ A） In a hospital. （ B） In a hotel. （ C） In a department store. （ D） In a restaurant. （ A） Tea. （ B） Water. （ C） Nothing. （ D） Coffee. （ A） $ 1. （ B） $ 2. （ C） $ 3. （ D） $4.00 （ A） He doesn t like to work hard. （ B） He thinks the pay is too low. （ C） He d
6、oesnt want to spend too much time working. （ D） He thinks its too far away from his home. （ A） Bob will help. （ B） Bob is unkind. （ C） Bob wants money. （ D） Bob can t help. （ A） They are eating bananas. （ B） They are preparing for a pie. （ C） They are having breakfast. （ D） They are drinking brandy.
7、 （ A） Noisy. （ B） Worst. （ C） Expensive. （ D） Comfortable. Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations There are 2 recorded conversations in it After each conversation there are some recorded questions Both the conversations and questions will be spok
8、en two times W （ A） Wife and husband. （ B） Salesman and customer. （ C） Teacher and student. （ D） Employer and employee. （ A） Sun. （ B） Rain. （ C） Spaghetti. （ D） Wine. （ A） Different. （ B） Shining sun. （ C） Good life. （ D） Food. （ A） He s trying to get out of the window. （ B） He s helping Freud. （ C
9、） He s breaking into a house. （ D） He s leaving by the front door. （ A） The host of the house. （ B） Freud s friend. （ C） A burglar. （ D） The host s brother. Section D Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage The passage is printed in the test paper， but with some words or p
10、hrases missing The passage will be read three times.During the second reading， you are required to put the missing 19 New Zealand is famous for its agriculture. Most of the exports come from the farms. Yet only about 10% of the labor force work in agriculture, 25% of the labor force work in factorie
11、s. Today the factories make clothes and shoes and【 B1】 _ other consumer goods. Most of the【 B2】 _ machinery has to be imported. Mining is not【 B3】 _ , but New Zealand has plenty of power. 85% of the electricity is produced by water. There is a lot of rain during the year, and there are many【 B4】 _ a
12、nd fast rivers in the mountains. Water power is cheaper than power from coal or oil. New Zealanders【 B5】 _ have the cheapest electricity in the world. 20 【 B1】 21 【 B2】 22 【 B3】 23 【 B4】 24 【 B5】 Section A Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here You are required to complete each statemen
13、t by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A)，B)， C) and D) 25 She was praised by her father for_the exam. （ A） pass （ B） to pass （ C） to passing （ D） having passed 26 Jack s train_at 5 o clock next afternoon, let s go to see him off. （ A） leaves （ B） will leave （ C） is leave （ D
14、） left 27 I expected her to_her promise. （ A） carry on （ B） carry out （ C） carry off （ D） carry away 28 He came to this country for promoting friendship_for making money. （ A） other than （ B） more than （ C） better than （ D） rather than 29 Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets_lived in the 19th ce
15、ntury. （ A） that （ B） who （ C） which （ D） he 30 The car is sold at $ 50,000, which is far more than its real_. （ A） money （ B） profit （ C） payment （ D） value 31 The names of the successful candidates will be_on the college notice board. （ A） put up （ B） put aside （ C） came up （ D） coped with 32 It i
16、s necessary that everyone_a copy of this book. （ A） has （ B） could have （ C） will have （ D） should have 33 He is the only one of the students who_finished the task in time. （ A） is （ B） are （ C） have （ D） has 34 The climate here agrees_me and I feel quite comfortable. （ A） to （ B） with （ C） for （ D）
17、 in Section B Directions: There are also 5 incomplete statements here You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets 35 A letter (post) _today will probably reach him the day after tomorrow. 36 I forgot (turn off) _the light in the classroom when I left last nig
18、ht. 37 He rushed (danger) _across the street to catch the bus. 38 The (long) _of the river is 3,000 miles. 39 They all came early, but she came (early) _of all. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 through 44. For eac
19、h question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. 39 The Esky, a great Australian inventionit s about as important to the Australian household as a BBQ(吃烧烤的野餐 ). How else would we move our carefully prepared food and drink around without having it spoilt. Though it is a regular prob
20、lem with Esky, you also need to plan. If you haven t had a freeze pack, then youll need to go out and buy a bag of ice (maybe even several bags of ice). Get a Portable Mini Fridge and youll save on the bags of ice as well as a good deal on cleaning time. The Portable Mini Fridge requires a 12V DC su
21、pply, and youll find this thermo electric cooler the best thing invented since sliced bread (near enough anyway). One thing this car fridge has over your average Eskyitll warm to 6065C. . . and it does all this without any environmental pollution. Apart from basic cleaning, this thermo electric warm
22、er is largely non-wearing and maintenance-free. At last, an affordable mini fridge for your car or boat will help save those green vegetables or fruits better, also it will keep the shape of an ice cream, this may help you feel very happy. 40 What is Esky from the context? （ A） A kind of food. （ B）
23、A case to preserve cold drinks or food. （ C） Electronic sky. （ D） A refrigerator. 41 How did people move the already prepared food if they didn t have freeze pack? （ A） They put them in plastic bags. （ B） They use ice to keep the temperature down. （ C） They cover them with thick cloth. （ D） They do
24、nothing. 42 What are the features of this Portable Mini Fridge? （ A） It is easily cleaned. （ B） It works with a 12V DC supply. （ C） It is environmentally friendly. （ D） A11 the above. 43 In what way is Portable Mini Fridge superior to an Esky? （ A） Itll warm to 60 -65C and it is environmentally frie
25、ndly. （ B） It carries more food and drinks. （ C） It is larger. （ D） It looks more beautiful. 44 What is the author s attitude toward this mini fridge? （ A） He thinks it s inferior to Esky. （ B） He likes it very much. （ C） He thinks it s like sliced bread. （ D） He doesn t quite like this fridge. Task
26、 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1 The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 45 through 47 44 A house is the most expensive thing most people will ever buy. Very few people have enough money of their own to buy a home, so they have to borrow money from a bank. Borrowing money
27、 from a bank to buy a house is called “ take a mortgage (抵押 ). “ The bank usually lends money or gives a mortgage for twenty-five years. Houses are so expensive that many people nowadays have to borrow as much as $ 50,000. In other words, they will have a $ 50,000 mortgage. How can you get a mortgag
28、e? When you find a house you like, you go to a bank. The bank will research your financial (金融的 ) history and decide if they think you are a good risk. They will want to know what kind of job you have, what kind of salary you make, and how long you have had the job. They will also want to know how m
29、uch money you have. In addition, the banks will require a down payment. Depending on which state you live in, the bank may require as much as 30% of the price of the house as a down payment. The bank will then lend you the rest of the money to buy the house. Many people are never able to buy a house
30、 because they cannot save enough money for the down payment. 45 What does a house mean in the United States? （ A） It is a dream which many people can hardly realize. （ B） It is so expensive that many people cannot really buy them. （ C） It is the most important property that many people try to buy. （
31、 D） It doesn t belong to people if they cant borrow money from the bank. 46 What does “down payment“ refer to in the passage? （ A） Money borrowed from a bank as a mortgage. （ B） Money paid to a bank before the mortgages is given. （ C） Interest received by a person who borrows money as the mortgages.
32、 （ D） Interest charged by a bank on a mortgage. 47 The most suitable title for this passage would be_. （ A） How to Save Money on the House （ B） How to Borrow Money from a Bank （ C） How to Take a Mortgage （ D） How to Buy a House Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are
33、 required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 48 through 52). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 47 Saks, 611 Fifth Ave. (Midtown East/Murray Hill), near 50th St. , 212 -753-4000 Hours Mon-Wed, 10am-7pm; Thu, 10am-8pm; Fri-Sat, 10am-7pm; Sun, n
34、oon-6pm. Subway Stops B, D, F, V to 47th -50th Sts. -Rockefeller Ctr. ; E to Fifth Ave. -53rd St. Womens Clothing Youll find all major American designers and plenty of Europeans. The 5th floor has more fashionable, less expensive collections from designers like Shoshanna and Theory; dresses are most
35、ly under $ 250. Mens Clothing Youll find everything from up-to-date stuff to Ralph Lauren, Zegna, and the most extensive Armani Collezioni selection in the country. Stylish things are high-end and expensive; the seventh floor s younger, casual styles are more affordable. Baby and Kids Clothes The sa
36、lespeople are surprisingly patient at this classic department store, where kids clothes come from major designers like Ralph Lauren and Royal Baby. Weddings Saks makes it easy for your flower girl to look her best while doing her job, although they only offer one brand, Us Angels. Luckily, there are
37、 many different styles to choose from. Make an appointment to place an order, and the dresses arrive in three to four weeks. The name of this department store is【 R1】 _ . The open time on Fridays and Saturdays is from【 R2】 _ . Women s dresses on the 5th floor are mostly sold with price【 R3】 _ . You
38、can place an order for wedding dresses and they will arrive in【 R4】 _ weeks. The department store sells women s and men s clothing, wedding dresses as well as【 R5】 _ Clothes. 48 【 R1】 49 【 R2】 50 【 R3】 51 【 R4】 52 【 R5】 Task 4 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are require
39、d to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 53-57. 52 Afreestyle B freestyle relay Cwater polo D10m platform event Eindividual events Fathletics G4 100m relay Hhigh jump Ipole vault Jtriple
40、 jump Kdecathlon Lmarathon Mwalk Nbadminton Omen s doubles Pmixed doubles Examples： (A)自由泳 (C)水球 53 ( )三级跳远 ( )混合双打 54 ( )4100米接力 ( )十米跳台 55 ( )个人赛 ( )羽毛球 56 ( )竞走 ( )马拉松 57 ( )跳高 ( )田径 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 qu
41、estions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 57 Dear Manager, I am writing to you to complain about the service in your hotel. I had a terrible stay in room 2532 of Orange Hotel from the 16th to the 19th in March 2009 when I came to Beijing on business. Firstly, the air conditioner in my room could
42、 not operate properly. I asked your front house manager for help and she told me she would send someone to my room to check it immediately. No one came. As a result, I was very cold every time I was in the room. Secondly, I found the bathroom was dirty and the hot water was always warm. Thirdly, the
43、 noise at night was extremely loud and I found it difficult to sleep. I hope you will give immediate attention to the service in your hotel. Yours faithfully, John Smith 58 Why does the man write the letter? To_about the service in the hotel. 59 What s the name of the hotel? _. 60 What s wrong with
44、the air conditioner? The air conditioner could not_. 61 Why did the author find it difficult to sleep? _at night was extremely loud. 62 What does the author hope the manager do? He hopes the manager will give immediate attention to_in the hotel. 63 There is no question that impure air is a health pr
45、oblem of great and increasing importance （ A）不洁空气正在严重地而且越来越严重地威胁着人们的健康，这是毫无疑问的。 （ B）毫无疑问，空气污染对人们的健康具有很大的危害，而且这种危害越来越严重。 （ C）空气污染极大地危害了人们的健康，这引起人们越来越多的重视。 64 It is true that electricity has been found worldwide application since it was discovered （ A）事实 上，电自从被发现以来已经得到全世界范围的应用。 （ B）电自从被发现以来已经得到全世界范围的应
46、用，这一点是正确的。 （ C）事实上，电一被发现就已在全世界范围内得到了广泛应用。 65 It is estimated that ten percent of local children would leave school at 14 to learn a trade （ A）据说，有 10的当地孩子在 14岁左右将要辍学去学习一门手艺。 （ B）有 10的人估计，当地孩子在 14岁左右就会辍学去学一门手艺 。 （ C）据估计，有 10的当地孩子在 14左右就会离开学校去学一门手艺。 66 As far as we are concerned， you can go whenever y
47、ou want （ A）我们对你很关注，你什么时候走都是可以的。 （ B）就我们来说，你们随时都可以走的。 （ C）就我们来说，你们去哪里我们也不会干涉的。 67 Xiamen is wellknown as“Hawaii in the East”with colorful view and rich folk culture It has attracted many tourists from around the world Since the 1990s，tourism(旅游业 )in Xiamen has gained an unexpected development， with
48、a great number of visitors each year coming to enjoy the variety and beauty that this seaside resort(胜地 )offer 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. 68 说明：以商务管理二班全班同学的名义于 2014年 12月 23日给外教Mr Morgan Stanley写一封邀请信，邀请他携夫人参加周末化装舞会。会上每个人都要表演一
49、个 节目，请做好准备。 舞会时间： 12月 26日，周六，晚 7点至 10点。 舞会地点： 3号楼 2楼舞厅。 大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 582答 案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, yo
