1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 594及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid （ A） Thats right.
2、（ B） Yes, of course. （ C） You are welcome. （ D） Very well. （ A） Its up to you. （ B） Come off it. （ C） That is a good idea. （ D） It is OK. （ A） Congratulations! （ B） It is a deal. （ C） I hope so. （ D） I dont have a job. （ A） I dont like it. （ B） I will go there on foot. （ C） I play basketball after s
3、chool. （ D） Never mind. （ A） Yes, you didnt. （ B） No, you didnt. （ C） Yes, I did. （ D） No, I cant. （ A） For a week. （ B） Several times. （ C） In a week. （ D） Twice a week. （ A） No, thanks. （ B） You are welcome. （ C） Its my pleasure. （ D） Here you are. Section B Directions: This section is to test you
4、r ability tO understand short dialogues There are 7 recorded dialogues in it After each dialogue， there is a recorded question Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times When you hear a questi （ A） He doesnt like swimming. （ B） He would like to go swimming. （ C） He is busy. （ D） He di
5、slikes the woman. （ A） 6:00. （ B） 5:00. （ C） 4:00. （ D） 3:00. （ A） He is busy. （ B） He has fully recovered. （ C） He is ill. （ D） He has come back. （ A） Ask the policeman for help. （ B） Follow the man. （ C） Ask the guard over there. （ D） Make a call to Mr. Johnson. （ A） He is praised by his teacher.
6、（ B） He gets a pay rise. （ C） He is promoted. （ D） He gets a new book. （ A） Buy a new car. （ B） Decorate his house. （ C） See a doctor. （ D） Read a book. （ A） In a restaurant. （ B） In a shop. （ C） In a supermarket. （ D） In a library. Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to under
7、stand short conversations There are 2 recorded conversations in it After each conversation there are some recorded questions Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times W （ A） In a hospital. （ B） In a restaurant. （ C） In a hotel. （ D） In a bank. （ A） $120. （ B） $230. （ C） $320. （ D
8、） $350. （ A） A secretary. （ B） A typist. （ C） A waitress. （ D） A tutor. （ A） In a restaurant. （ B） In a hotel. （ C） In a school. （ D） In a hospital. （ A） She likes her job very much. （ B） She works in a hotel now. （ C） She minds working at night. （ D） She has a one-year-old daughter. Section D Direc
9、tions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage The passage is printed in the test paper， but with some words or phrases missing The passage will be read three times.During the second reading， you are required to put the missing 19 According to a【 B1】 _, about 25 percent of college stu
10、dents have a part-time job. By the upcoming summer vacation, this figure will【 B2】 _22%. College students are working as tutors, waiters or salesmen. Why do they want part-time jobs? First, they want to earn money to help cover the increasing college tuition. Second, they hope to be economically【 B3
11、】 _and buy what they need.【 B4】 _, by doing part-time jobs, college students can gain some social experience and【 B5】 _their horizons. Whats more, part-time jobs can provide them with a valuable opportunity to know the outside world. 20 【 B1】 21 【 B2】 22 【 B3】 23 【 B4】 24 【 B5】 Section A Directions:
12、 There are 10 incomplete statements here You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A)，B)， C) and D) 25 You_yesterday if you are really serious about the job. （ A） ought to come （ B） ought to have come （ C） ought to be coming （ D） ought h
13、ave come 26 He will not be_to vote in this years election. （ A） old enough （ B） as old enough （ C） enough old （ D） enough old as 27 Although its raining, _are still working in the field. （ A） they （ B） but they （ C） and they （ D） so they 28 Speak to him slowly_he may understand you better. （ A） sinc
14、e （ B） so that （ C） for （ D） because 29 Youll miss the train_you hurry up. （ A） unless （ B） as （ C） if （ D） until 30 When you read the book, youd better make a mark_you have some questions. （ A） in which （ B） at where （ C） the place （ D） where 31 He has been fired and will have to _ over his respons
15、ibility for the company tomorrow. （ A） take （ B） hand （ C） get （ D） go 32 Each educational system is not perfect in a strict sense, which has its_. （ A） limitations （ B） power （ C） features （ D） advantages 33 Eating too much fat can_to heart disease and high blood pressure. （ A） devote （ B） attend （
16、 C） contribute （ D） turn 34 Mary and Lucy have been keeping_with each other since kindergarten. （ A） on （ B） off （ C） up （ D） back Section B Directions: There are also 5 incomplete statements here You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets 35 They made their
17、 promises in a(write)_agreement. 36 Almost all human beings are much more(intelligence)_than animals. 37 He made a quick(recover)_from his illness. 38 Everything is so expensive and theres almost no(possible)_of saving money. 39 He grew very angry when he found his money was(steal)_. Task 1 Directio
18、ns: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 through 44. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. 39 Colors are sometimes called hot, cold, or neutral(中性的 ). Red and yellow are said to be hot colors because
19、they make a room warmer and the walls nearer to us than they really are. We say that blue and green are cold because they give us the opposite feeling. A neutral color is one that does not seem to affect our feelings. Brown and grey are both neutral, and they may also be mixed with hot or cold color
20、s to reduce their effect on our feelings. We can begin to see the importance of color selection. Although red might be perfect for a restaurant, it would be wrong for an art exhibition room, where we want to look at the paintings, not the walls behind. Because of its effect on size, white could be u
21、sed to make a small room seem larger, or dark blue to make a large one seem smaller. Another way that we sometimes speak of a color is to say that it is loud or quiet. Again we are talking about the feeling that the color gives us. We use sound to express how much the color catches our attention. 40
22、 If a man wants to make a room warmer, which color will he choose for the walls? （ A） Green. （ B） Yellow. （ C） Black. （ D） Brown. 41 Which color can be used with blue color to reduce its effect on our feelings? （ A） Yellow. （ B） Red. （ C） Grey. （ D） Green. 42 According to the second paragraph, red i
23、s most suitable for_. （ A） restaurants （ B） paintings （ C） exhibition rooms （ D） the walls in a living room 43 People would paint a small room in white because_. （ A） white makes a room brighter （ B） white makes a room prettier （ C） a room seems larger in white （ D） a room seems smaller in white 44
24、Loud and quiet colors give people_. （ A） the cooler feelings （ B） the opposite feelings （ C） the warmer feelings （ D） the similar feelings Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1 The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 45 through 47 44 45 If you want to avoid catching a cold
25、, you could_. （ A） sneeze toward your colleagues （ B） shake hands frequently （ C） wash hands frequently （ D） stay with your sick friends 46 Sneeze droplets could hang in the air for about_. （ A） 19.68 feet （ B） 20 minutes （ C） 100 MPH （ D） 3 hours 47 How many times does a person get colds in a lifet
26、ime? （ A） About 200. （ B） About 20. （ C） About 100. （ D） About 1 000. Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 48 through 52). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 47 Bu
27、siness memo is frequently used in companies. It is called an intra-company communication because it is used by people in their own company. They change to letters, however, when they write messages to people who do not work for their company. A memo creates a written record that may or may not be fi
28、led, depending on the receiver and the subject. As you know, spoken language may be misunderstood or forgotten. So, the memo becomes a record that does much to ensure the complete communication between the receiver and the sender. The standard form of a memo frequently carries a pre-printed series o
29、f items: To, From, Date and Subject. The first two items include the names of the receiver and the sender. A well-written subject line tells the reader the key topic or topics the memo is about. Business Memo Range of application: frequently used in【 R1】 _ Functions: creates a written【 R2】 _that may
30、 or may not be filed to【 R3】_the complete communication between the receiver and the sender The standard form of a memo includes: 1)To: 2) 【 R4】 _: 3)Date: 4) 【 R5】 _ 48 【 R1】 49 【 R2】 50 【 R3】 51 【 R4】 52 【 R5】 Task 4 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to fin
31、d the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 53-57. 52 A-price term J -time of shipment B-cost and freight K-business negotiation C-import license L-purchase confirmation D-wholesale price M-time of
32、 delivery E-distribution channel N-free trade zone F-bonded warehouse O-sales commission G -favorable balance of trade P-net price H-retail price Q-customs duty I -export rebate Examples： (I)出口退税 (J)装运时间 53 ( )贸易顺差 ( )分销渠道 54 ( )自由贸易区 ( )交易磋商 55 ( )进口许可证 ( )销售提成 56 ( )价格条款 ( )批发价 57 ( )购货确认书 ( )交货时间
33、 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 57 Writing a Job Application Your application is the first contact you will have with an employer. The employer will use it to decide if yo
34、u are suitable for the job and if he would like to give you an interview. It is very important to prepare your application with great care. Make it look good and make sure all the information is clear and easy to read. It is better printed with the A4 paper. The Application Letter There are many way
35、s you can write a letter for a job. Remember, your address, phone number and the date must be on the letter. Contents Refer to where and when you saw the job advertised. Give enough information about your former job that is similar to this one. Give your telephone number in the letter. Close your le
36、tter by stating how suitable you are for the job. If starting with Sir/Madam, the letter always ends with Yours faithfully. If starting with a persons name, it always ends with Yours sincerely. Sign your name and have your name printed underneath. 58 What will the employer do if he is satisfied with
37、 your application? He will give you_. 59 What is required about the information in your application? The information should be clear and_. 60 What message should your application letter include? It should include your address, _and the date. 61 What contents should your application letter cover? The
38、 contents should cover where and when you saw this advertisement, the telephone number, how you suit this job and your_of this job. 62 What should you end with if you start with a persons name? You should end with_. 63 There is no doubt that doing some physical exercise in fresh air will do some goo
39、d to ones health （ A）在空气里做物理训练对健康有好处，这 是没有怀疑的。 （ B）毫无疑问，在新鲜的空气里进行体育锻炼对健康有好处。 （ C）物理训练和新鲜空气对健康有好处，没有什么疑问。 64 If a child says he dreams of winning a Nobel Prize， you should encourage him instead of laughing at him （ A）如果一个孩子说他做梦获得了诺贝尔奖，你不能嘲笑他，反而应该劝告他。 （ B）如果一个孩子说他梦想获得诺贝尔奖，你应该鼓励他而不应该嘲笑他。 （ C）如果一 个孩子说他有
40、崇高的理想，你应该劝告他，而不应该嘲笑他。 65 We are looking forward to hearing from you very soon， and we will keep you informed， by phone， of any new developments （ A）我方期待贵方尽快回复，并将通过电话向贵方通报所有新进展。 （ B）我方正期待贵方的消息，关于新发展我方会给贵方打电话。 （ C）我方正期待收到您的来信，我方会打电话告诉贵方新进展。 66 Since its our first time to work together， please send the
41、 information describing the history and business of your company （ A）既然这是我们第一次合作，请说明一下你公司和商业信息的历史。 （ B）由于这是我们第一次合作，请寄送资料说明您公司和业务的历史。 （ C）因为这是我们第一次合作，请寄送贵公司历史与业务的有关资料。 67 I received an e-card for Christmas from my brother to whom I have just finished mailing a card. I understand that sometimes it is
42、easier and cheaper to send these things online. I have got my current job by applying online as well. Online schools now enable people to acquire college degrees without ever stepping into a classroom or meeting other students or teachers. Online dating enables people to see each other regardless of
43、 the time and place. This kind of life is amazing. 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. 68 This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a notice according to the following information given in Ch
44、inese. Remember to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet. 假定你是李明，请按照下面的内容和格式给本部门的员工写一个内部通知。 主题：讨论 6月份的产品计划 通知时间： 5月 24日 内容：本部门已经制订出 6月的产品研发计划，将于今年 5月 27日下午 2点在会议室开会，并要求每个人都准备一个相关问题在会上讨论。希望每个人都按时参加，如果不能参加，请提前告知。 大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 594答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test you
45、r ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid 1 【听力原文】 How do you get along with your colleagues? 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 本题考查对询问事实状况的特殊疑问句的回答。题目
46、问： “你跟你的同事相处得怎么样 ?”恰当的回答为 D)“非常好 ”。 2 【听力原文】 Shall we eat out or stay in? 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查对征求意见的选择疑问句的回答。对此类问题的回答，可以选择其一作答；也可以都不选择，然后表明自己的态度。 A)“取决于你，由你来定 ”符合题意 。 3 【听力原文】 Good news! I got promoted in my job. 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查对别人表示祝贺的表达。当别人说了一个好消息时，自己应该表示祝贺。 A)“祝贺你 ”，是恰当的回答。 4 【听力原文】 What
47、 do you think of your new job? 4 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查对询问态度的特殊疑问句的回答。这类问句一般直接回答观点态度即可。题目问： “你觉得你的新工作怎么样 ?”A)“我不喜欢 ”，表明了回答者的观点态度，符合题意。 5 【听力原文】 You didnt attend the lecture, did you? 5 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查对反意疑问句的回答。对于此类问题的回答，首先人称和时态要与问句保持一致，其次， Yes后要跟肯定句， No后要接否定句。因此，C)“不，我参加了 ”符合题意。 6 【听力原文】 How ofte
48、n do you go to the cinema? 6 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 本题考查对询问频率的特殊疑 问句的回答。问题中 How often用来提问在某一特定时间动作进行的次数。题目问： “你们多长时间去看一次电影 ?”D)“一周两次 ”回答了动作的频率，为正确答案。 7 【听力原文】 Sir, would you like a glass of wine? 7 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查对 Would you like发起的询问对方意愿的一般疑问句的回答。对此类问题的回答，一般分为肯定和否定两种：肯定回答一般用 Yes，please；否定回答一般用 No， thanks No， thank you等。题目问： “先生，你要不要来杯酒 ?”A)“不用了，谢谢 ”，先拒绝然后表示感谢，符合题意。 Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability tO understand short dialogues There are 7 recorded dialogues in it After each dialogue， there is a recorded question Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken
